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The question of the global regularity vs finite time blow up in solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equation is a major open problem of modern applied analysis. In this paper, we study a class of one-dimensional models of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Tam Do , Alexander Kiselev , Xiaoqian Xu

The 2d Boussinesq equations model large scale atmospheric and oceanic flows. Whether its solutions develop a singularity in finite-time remains a classical open problem in mathematical fluid dynamics. In this work, blowup from smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-08 Alejandro Sarria , Jiahong Wu

We revisit, both numerically and analytically, the finite-time blowup of the infinite-energy solution of 3D Euler equations of stagnation-point-type introduced by Gibbon et al. (1999). By employing the method of mapping to regular systems,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Rachel M. Mulungye , Dan Lucas , Miguel D. Bustamante

The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Snyder description gives exact analytical solutions for an Einstein-matter system describing total gravitational collapse of a zero-pressure perfect-fluid sphere, representing a massive star which has exhausted its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Steven D Miller

The paper addresses the question of existence of a locally self-similar blow-up for the incompressible Euler equations. Several exclusion results are proved based on the $L^p$-condition for velocity or vorticity and for a range of scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Dongho Chae , Roman Shvydkoy

For the Keller-Segel system \[ \left\{\, \begin{aligned} u_t &= \Delta u - \nabla \cdot ( u \nabla v ), \\ v_t &= \Delta v - v + u \end{aligned} \right. \tag{$\star$} \] posed in a planar domain $\Omega$ with Neumann boundary conditions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Frederic Heihoff , Michael Winkler

In this paper we study the finite time blow-up problem for the axisymmetric 3D incompressible Euler equations with swirl. The evolution equations for the deformation tensor and the vorticity are reduced considerably in this case. Under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Dongho Chae

We study the 1D pressureless Euler-Poisson equations with variable background states and nonlocal velocity alignment. Our main focus is the phenomenon of critical thresholds, where subcritical initial data lead to global regularity, while…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Kunhui Luan , Changhui Tan , Qiyu Wu

We prove that for the two-dimensional steady complete compressible Euler system, with given uniform upcoming supersonic flows, the following three fundamental flow patterns (special solutions) in gas dynamics involving transonic shocks are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-13 Beixiang Fang , Li Liu , Hairong Yuan

From an open set of initial data, we construct a family of classical solutions to the 1D nonisentropic compressible Euler equations which form $C^{0,\nu}$ cusps as a first singularity, for any $\nu \in [1/2,1)$. For this range of $\nu$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-31 Isaac Neal , Calum Rickard , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

This paper contributes to the study of large data problems for $C^1$ solutions of the relativistic Euler equations. In the $(1+1)$-dimensional spacetime setting, if the initial data are away from vacuum, a key difficulty in proving the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Nikolaos Athanasiou , Shengguo Zhu

The search of finite-time singularity solutions of Euler equations is considered for the case of an incompressible and inviscid fluid. Under the assumption that a finite-time blow-up solution may be spatially anisotropic as time goes by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Sergio Rica

We consider the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system in three dimensions and higher, corresponding to the mass supercritical case. We construct rigorously a solution which blows up in finite time by having its mass concentrating near a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi , Van Tien Nguyen

We construct smooth axisymmetric-with-swirl initial data in a periodic cylinder for which the three-dimensional incompressible Euler evolution develops a finite-time boundary singularity. The construction is carried out in the dynamically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-07 Rishad Shahmurov

In this paper, we study general Toda systems with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions on Riemann surfaces. Assuming the surface satisfies the ``$k$-symmetric'' condition, we construct a family of bubbling solutions using singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Zhengni Hu , Miaomiao Zhu

In this paper, we provide a complete blow-up picture for solution sequences to an elliptic sinh-Poisson equation with variable intensities arising in the context of the statistical mechanics description of two-dimensional turbulence, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-07 Tonia Ricciardi , Ryo Takahashi

We consider the Calogero--Moser derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (CM-DNLS), which is an $L^{2}$-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with explicit solitons, self-duality, and pseudo-conformal symmetry. More importantly, this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Kihyun Kim , Taegyu Kim , Soonsik Kwon

The main objective of this paper is a study of the asymptotic behavior of distributional solutions to the one-dimensional repulsive pressureless Euler-Poisson system. The system is a model for the dynamics of a mass distribution evolving on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Nicholas Biglin , Joseph Crachiola , Jack Curtis , Thomas Kunz , Omkar Maralappanavar , Adrian Tudorascu

We are concerned with a global existence theory for finite-energy solutions of the multidimensional Euler-Poisson equations for both compressible gaseous stars and plasmas with large initial data of spherical symmetry. One of the main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lin He , Yong Wang , Difan Yuan

This paper is concerned with the critical threshold phenomenon for one dimensional damped, pressureless Euler-Poisson equations with electric force induced by a constant background, originally studied in [S. Engelberg and H. Liu and E.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Manas Bhatnagar , Hailiang Liu