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We study the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ with initial velocity $u_0$ square-integrable, divergence-free and tangent to $\partial \Omega$. We supplement the equations with the…

We prove uniqueness and existence of the weak solutions of Euler equations with helical symmetry, with initial vorticity in $L^{\infty}$ under "no vorticity stretching" geometric constraint. Our article follows the argument of the seminal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-18 Boris Ettinger , Edriss S. Titi

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

The 3D incompressible Euler equations in a bounded domain are most often supplemented with impermeable boundary conditions, which constrain the fluid to neither enter nor leave the domain. We establish well-posedness with inflow, outflow of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher , Anna L. Mazzucato

We continue our study of hydrodynamic models of self-organized evolution of agents with singular interaction kernel $\phi(x) = |x|^{-(1+\alpha)}$. Following our works \cite{ST2017a,ST2017b} which focused on the range $1\leq \alpha <2$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Roman Shvydkoy , Eitan Tadmor

Vorticity dynamics of the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations is cast into a quaternionic representation governed by the Lagrangian evolution of the tetrad consisting of the growth rate and rotation rate of the vorticity. In…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John D. Gibbon , Darryl D. Holm , Robert M. Kerr , Ian Roulstone

For the class of quasi-periodic solutions of the vortex filament equation, we study connections between the algebro-geometric data used for their explicit construction and the geometry of the evolving curves. We give a complete description…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey

The dynamics of a circular thin vortex ring and a sphere moving along the symmetry axis of the ring in an inviscid incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of Euler's equations of motion. The equations of motion for position and radius…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 B. U. Felderhof

For the $2D$ Euler equation in vorticity formulation, we construct localized smooth solutions whose critical Sobolev norms become large in a short period of time, and solutions which initially belong to $L^\infty \cap H^1$ but escapes $H^1$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Tarek Mohamed Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

In this paper we investigate analytically the formation of finite time singularities in the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations under the model of Gibbon, Fokas, and Doering for vorticity stretching within a bounded cylindrical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yinshen Xu , Miguel D. Bustamante

A classical problem in fluid dynamics concerns the interaction of multiple vortex rings sharing a common axis of symmetry in an incompressible, inviscid $3$-dimensional fluid. Helmholtz (1858) observed that a pair of similar thin, coaxial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Juan Davila , Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Juncheng Wei

We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on $N$ annuli of radii $\approx$ $r_0$ and thickness $\epsilon$. We prove that when $r_0= |\log…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Guido Cavallaro , Carlo Marchioro

The dynamics of curved vortex filaments is studied analytically and numerically in the framework of a three-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE). It is shown that a straight vortex line is unstable with respect to spontaneous…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 I. S. Aranson , A. R. Bishop , L. Kramer

In this work we investigate the helicity regularity for weak solutions of the incompressible Euler equations. To prove regularity and conservation of the helicity we will threat the velocity $u$ and its $curl\, u$ as two independent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Luigi De Rosa

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the problem of stabilization of fractional (in time) partial differential equations. We consider the following equation $$ \partial^{\alpha,\eta}_{t} u(t)=\mathcal{A}u(t)-\frac{\eta}{\Gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-08 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

Blowups of vorticity for the three- and two- dimensional homogeneous Euler equations are studied. Two regimes of approaching a blowup points, respectively, with variable or fixed time are analysed. It is shown that in the $n$-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 B. G. Konopelchenko , G. Ortenzi

In this paper, we study two-dimensional steady incompressible Euler flows in which the vorticity is sharply concentrated in a finite number of regions of small diameter in a bounded domain. Mathematical analysis of such flows is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

The global asymptotic dynamics of point vortices for the lake equations is rigorously derived. Vorticity that is initially sharply concentrated around $N$ distinct vortex centers is proven to remain concentrated for all times. Specifically,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Lars Eric Hientzsch , Christophe Lacave , Evelyne Miot

We prove the global existence of a helical weak solution of the 3D Euler equations, in full space, for an initial velocity with helical symmetry, without swirl and whose initial vorticity is compactly supported in the axial plane and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-03 Anne C. Bronzi , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations are considered. It is shown that if the inflow is rapidly increasing (pushy) in time, the corresponding laminar profile of the incompressible Euler flow is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Tsuyoshi Yoneda