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We study the topological properties of one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks with Fibonacci quasiperiodic modulation. Spectral analysis under open boundary conditions reveals isolated edge modes that coexist at both zero and $\pi$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 F. Iwase

A unified expression for topological invariants has been proposed recently to describe the topological order in Dirac models belonging to any dimension and symmetry class. We uncover a correspondence between the curvature function that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Gero von Gersdorff , Wei Chen

We study the joint distribution of the input sum and the output sum of a deterministic transducer. Here, the input of this finite-state machine is a uniformly distributed random sequence. We give a simple combinatorial characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-14 Clemens Heuberger , Sara Kropf , Stephan Wagner

We theoretically derive the sum rule for the negative first moment of the absorptive optical conductivity with excitonic effects and establish its connection to the quantum weight $K$ and Chern number $C$ of the ground state. Applying this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Wen-Xuan Qiu , Fengcheng Wu

Although quasiparticles in flat bands have zero group velocity, they can display an anomalous velocity due to the quantum geometry. We address the thermal and thermoelectric transport in flat bands in the clean limit with a small amount of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Kevin Wen , Hong-Yi Xie , Assa Auerbach , Bruno Uchoa

This paper is a continuation of the previous study [\v{S}amaj, L.: J. Stat. Phys. {\bf 137}, 1-17 (2009)], where a sequence of sum rules for the equilibrium charge and current density correlation functions in an infinite (bulk) quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Ladislav Samaj , Bernard Jancovici

The interplay between symmetry and topology leads to a rich variety of electronic topological phases, protecting states such as the topological insulators and Dirac semimetals. Previous results, like the Fu-Kane parity criterion for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Hoi Chun Po , Ashvin Vishwanath , Haruki Watanabe

We study the invariants of spin networks embedded in a three-dimensional manifold which are based on the path integral for SU(2) BF-Theory. These invariants appear naturally in Loop Quantum Gravity, and have been defined as spin-foam state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 João Faria Martins , Aleksandar Mikovic

Topology is bringing new tools for the study of fluid waves. The existence of unidirectional Yanai and Kelvin equatorial waves has been related to a topological invariant, the Chern number, that describes the winding of $f$-plane shallow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

In this paper we analyze the quantum homological invariants (the Poincar\'e polynomials of the $\mathfrak{sl}_N$ link homology). In the case when the dimensions of homologies of appropriate topological spaces are precisely known, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian

Let $\gamma$ be a filling curve on a topological surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g \geq 2$. The inf invariant of $\gamma$, denoted $m_{\gamma}$, is the infimum of the length function on the space of marked hyperbolic structures on $\Sigma$. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-13 Ara Basmajian , Sayantika Mondal

The spectrum of a semi-infinite quantum graph tube with square period cells is analyzed. The structure is obtained by rolling up a doubly periodic quantum graph into a tube along a period vector and then retaining only a semi-infinite half…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Stephen P. Shipman , Jeremy Tillay

Superdiffusion is an anomalous transport behavior. Recently, a new mechanism, termed the ``nodal mechanism," has been proposed to induce superdiffusion in quantum models. However, existing realizations of the nodal mechanism have so far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Shaofeng Huang , Yu-Peng Wang , Jie Ren , Chen Fang

The boundary charge that accumulates at the edge of a one-dimensional single-channel insulator is known to possess the universal property, that its change under a lattice shift towards the edge by one site is given by the sum of the average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Niclas Müller , Kiryl Piasotski , Dante M. Kennes , Herbert Schoeller , Mikhail Pletyukhov

Recent realizations of exotic topological states in condensed matter and cold atoms have advanced the exploration for topological characteristics, such as invariant topological orders and band inversion. Here we construct a 1D optical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Jun Jiang , Zhiwei Guo , Weiwei Zhu , Yang Long , Haitao Jiang , Jie Ren , Hong Chen

Topological quantum state described by the global invariant has been extensively studied in theory and experiment. In this letter, we investigate the relationship between \emph{Zitterbewegung} and the topology of systems that reflect the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Xin Shen , Yan-Qing Zhu , Zhi Li

Mixing (or quasirandom) properties of the natural transition matrix associated to a graph can be quantified by its distance to the complete graph. Different mixing properties correspond to different norms to measure this distance. For dense…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Tom Bannink , Jop Briët , Farrokh Labib , Hans Maassen

We propose the velocity field approach to characterize topological invariants of quantum states. We introduce the indexes of the velocity field flow based on the zero modes of the velocity field and find that these zero modes play the role…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Annan Fan , Shi-Dong Liang

The existence of topological invariants analogous to Chern/Pontryagin classes for a standard $SO(D)$ or $SU(N)$ connection, but constructed out of the torsion tensor, is discussed. These invariants exhibit many of the features of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Osvaldo Chandia , Jorge Zanelli

In 2+1D, topological electromagnetic phases are defined as atomic-scale media which host photonic monopoles in the bulk band structure and respect bosonic symmetries. Additionally, they support topologically protected spin-1 edge states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Todd Van Mechelen , Zubin Jacob