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We give a description of the structure of finite Morse index solutions to two free boundary problems in $\mathbb{R}^2$. These free boundary problems are models of phase transition and they are closely related to minimal hypersurfaces. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-05 Kelei Wang

We show that every entire solution to the Bernoulli (or one-phase) free boundary problem with finite Morse index in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is axially symmetric. In fact, we additionally prove that the same result would follow in any dimension $4…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-11 Xavier Fernández-Real , Enric Florit-Simon , Joaquim Serra

We adapt and extend the Montiel-Ros methodology to compact manifolds with boundary, allowing for mixed (including oblique) boundary conditions and also accounting for the action of a finite group $G$ together with an additional twisting…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-18 Alessandro Carlotto , Mario B. Schulz , David Wiygul

We discuss the extent to which solutions to one-phase free boundary problems can be characterized according to their topological complexity. Our questions are motivated by fundamental work of Luis Caffarelli on free boundaries and by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-04 David S. Jerison , Nikola Kamburov

In this thesis, we present various contributions to the study of free boundary minimal surfaces. After introducing some basic tools and discussing some delicate aspects related to the definition of Morse index when allowing for a contact…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-26 Giada Franz

Let $u$ be a weak solution of the free boundary problem $$\mathcal L u=\lambda_0 \mathcal H^1\lfloor\partial\{u>0\}, u\ge 0,$$ where $\mathcal L u={\text{div}}(g(\nabla u)\nabla u)$ is a quasilinear elliptic operator and $g(\xi)$ is a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-10 Aram L. Karakhanyan

We establish rigidity results for ancient solutions to the free boundary mean curvature flow in manifolds with convex boundary. In particular, we show that any free boundary minimal hypersurface of Morse index I admits an I-parameter family…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Theodora Bourni , Giada Franz

We classify global Lipschitz solutions to two-phase free boundary problems governed by concave fully nonlinear equations, as either two-plane solutions or solutions to a one-phase problem.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin

We obtain a series of results in the global theory of free boundary minimal surfaces, which in particular provide a rather complete picture for the way different complexity criteria, such as area, topology and Morse index compare, beyond…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-16 Alessandro Carlotto , Giada Franz

We consider a nonlinear eigenvalue problem under Robin boundary conditions in a domain with (possibly noncompact) smooth boundary. The problem involves a weighted p-Laplacian operator and subcritical nonlinearities satisfying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-10 Kanishka Perera , Patrizia Pucci , Csaba Varga

We consider finite Morse index solutions to semilinear elliptic questions, and we investigate their smoothness. It is well-known that: - For $n=2$, there exist Morse index $1$ solutions whose $L^\infty$ norm goes to infinity. - For $n \geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

Motivated by its relation to models of flame propagation, we study globally Lipschitz solutions of $\Delta u=f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $f$ is smooth, non-negative, with support in the interval $[0,1]$. In such setting, any "blow-down"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-08 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

In this paper, we compute the Morse index for a free boundary minimal submanifold from data of two simpler problems. The first one is the corresponding problem with fixed boundary condition; and the second is associated with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-26 Hung Tran

\begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u'' + \lambda h(x,\alpha) e^u = 0, \quad x \in (-1,1), \\[1ex] u(-1) = u(1) = 0, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where $\lambda>0$, $0<\alpha<1$, $h(x,\alpha)=0$ for $|x|<\alpha$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Kanako Manabe , Satoshi Tanaka

We study viscosity solutions to the classical one-phase problem and its thin counterpart. In low dimensions, we show that when the free boundary is the graph of a continuous function, the solution is the half-plane solution. This answers,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-13 Max Engelstein , Xavier Fernández-Real , Hui Yu

Given a global 1-homogeneous minimizer $U_0$ to the Alt-Caffarelli energy functional, with $sing(F(U_0)) = \{0\}$, we provide a foliation of the half-space $\R^{n} \times [0,+\infty)$ with dilations of graphs of global minimizers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-29 Daniela De Silva , David Jerison , Henrik Shahgholian

We prove new boundary regularity results for minimizers to the one-phase Alt-Caffarelli functional (also known as Bernoulli free boundary problem) in the case of continuous and H\"older-continuous boundary data. As an application, we use…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Xavier Fernández-Real , Florian Gruen

We prove that finite Morse index solutions to the Allen-Cahn equation in $\R^2$ have {\bf finitely many ends} and {\bf linear energy growth}. The main tool is a {\bf curvature decay estimate} on level sets of these finite Morse index…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-27 Kelei Wang , Juncheng Wei

We show that the Morse index of a properly embedded free boundary minimal hypersurface in a strictly mean convex domain of the Euclidean space grows linearly with the dimension of its first relative homology group (which is at least as big…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-02 Lucas Ambrozio , Alessandro Carlotto , Ben Sharp

We study the branch of semi-stable and unstable solutions (i.e., those whose Morse index is at most one) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem $-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-u)^2}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^N$, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Esposito , Nassif Ghoussoub , Yujin Guo
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