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相关论文: Multistability for Nematic Liquid Crystals in Cubo…

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We study a complex Ginzburg-Landau (GL) type model related to fluid instabilities in the boundary of magnetized toroidal plasmas (called edge-localized modes) with a prescribed shear flow on the Neumann boundary condition. We obtain the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Youngmin Oh , Gunsu S. Yun , Hyung Ju Hwang

Three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of an incompressible open square cavity flow are conducted. Features of the permanent (non-linear) regime together with the linear stability analysis of a two-dimensional steady base flow are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 L. R. Pastur , Y. Fraigneau , F. Lusseyran , J. Basley

We study the effects of elastic anisotropy on the Landau-de Gennes critical points for nematic liquid crystals, in a square domain. The elastic anisotropy is captured by a parameter, $L_2$, and the critical points are described by three…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Lei Zhang , Apala Majumdar

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in two space dimensions with an attractive potential. We study the asymptotic stability of the nonlinear bound states, i.e. periodic in time localized in space solutions. Our result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 E. Kirr , A. Zarnescu

The aim article is to contribute to the definition of a versatile language for metastability in the context of partial differential equations of evolutive type. A general framework suited for parabolic equations in one dimensional bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Corrado Mascia , Marta Strani

We study the behaviour of global minimizers of a continuum Landau-de Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional axially symmetric domains domains diffeomorphic to a ball (a nematic droplet) and in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Federico Dipasquale , Vincent Millot , Adriano Pisante

Within the framework of the generalized Landau-de Gennes theory, we identify a $Q$-tensor-based energy that reduces to the four-constant Oseen-Frank energy when it is considered over orientable uniaxial nematic states. Although the commonly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Dmitry Golovaty , Michael Novack , Peter Sternberg

The Landau-de Gennes model of liquid crystals is a functional acting on wave functions (order parameters) and vector fields (director fields). In a specific asymptotic limit of the physical parameters, we construct critical points such that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Só ren Fournais , Ayman Kachmar , Xing-Bin Pan

We prove the existence of piecewise smooth MHD equilibria in three-dimensional toroidal domains of $\mathbf{R}^3$ where the pressure is constant on the boundary but not in the interior. The pressure is piecewise constant and the plasma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-15 Alberto Enciso , Alejandro Luque , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We present first evidence for the Landau level structure of Dirac eigenmodes in full QCD for nonzero background magnetic fields, based on first principles lattice simulations using staggered quarks. Our approach involves the identification…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-10-25 F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , M. Giordano , S. D. Katz , T. G. Kovacs , F. Pittler , J. Wellnhofer

We give a regularity criterion for a $Q$-tensor system modeling a nematic Liquid Crystal, under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions for the tensor $Q$. Starting of a criterion only imposed on the velocity field ${\bf u}$ two results are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 Francisco Guillén-González , María Ángeles Rodríguez-Bellido

A stationary free boundary problem modeling a three-dimensional electrostatic MEMS device is investigated. The device is made of a rigid ground plate and an elastic top plate which is hinged at its boundary, the plates being held at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-12 Katerina Nik

Designing thermodynamic conditions to improve (or reduce) the stability of a target material is a key task in materials engineering. For example, during materials synthesis one aims to enhance the stability of a target phase relative to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Jiadong Chen , Matthew J. Powell-Palm , Wenhao Sun

We present a novel geometric approach for determining the unique structure of a Hamiltonian and establishing an instability criterion for quantum quadratic systems. Our geometric criterion provides insights into the underlying geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Xuanloc Leu , Xuan-Hoai Thi Nguyen , Jinhyoung Lee

We investigate the instability of the saturated ferromagnetic ground state (Nagaoka state) in the Hubbard model on various lattices in dimensions d=2 and d=3. A variational resolvent approach is developed for the Nagaoka instability both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thoralf Hanisch , Goetz S. Uhrig , Erwin Mueller-Hartmann

The aim of this paper is two-fold. First, via a phenomenological consideration I show that, equally with the conventional phases (body-centred cubic, hexagonal planar and lamellar), such non-conventional phases as simple cubic,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Erukhimovich

We consider the Landau-de Gennes variational problem on a bound\-ed, two dimensional domain, subject to Dirichlet smooth boundary conditions. We prove that minimizers are maximally biaxial near the singularities, that is, their biaxiality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-09 Giacomo Canevari

We consider 2- and 3-dimensional cubic monocrystalline and polycrystalline materials. Expressions for Young's and shear moduli and Poisson's ratio are expressed in terms of eigenvalues of the stiffness tensor. Such a form is well suited for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

We study solutions to a one-phase singular perturbation problem that arises in combustion theory and that formally approximates the classical one-phase free boundary problem. We introduce a natural density condition on the transition layers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-28 Nikola Kamburov

Recent work on the dynamics of a crystal surface [T.Frisch and A.Verga, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 166104 (2006)] has focused the attention on the conserved Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (CKS) equation: \partial_t u = -\partial_{xx}(u+u_{xx}+u_x^2), which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Ruggero Vaia