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An explicit series solution is proposed for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such an inversion is required in problems of thermo- and photo- acoustic tomography. Closed-form inversion formulae are currently known only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Leonid Kunyansky

The act of measuring a physical signal or field suggests a generalization of the wavelet transform that turns out to be a windowed version of the Radon transform. A reconstruction formula is derived which inverts this transform. A special…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser , R. F. Streater

The ill-posedness of Calder\'on's inverse conductivity problem, responsible for the poor spatial resolution of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT), has been an impetus for the development of hybrid imaging techniques, which compensate for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Allan Greenleaf , Matti Lassas , Matteo Santacesaria , Samuli Siltanen , Gunther Uhlmann

A weighted complementarity problem (wCP) is to find a pair of vectors belonging to the intersection of a manifold and a cone such that the product of the vectors in a certain algebra equals a given weight vector. If the weight vector is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-10 Xiaoni Chi , M. Seetharama Gowda , Jiyuan Tao

In this work we study weighted Radon transforms in multidimensions. We introduce an analog of Chang approximate inversion formula for such transforms and describe all weights for which this formula is exact. In addition, we indicate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Fedor Goncharov , Roman Novikov

We prove existence and uniqueness of Radon measure-valued solutions of the Cauchy problem $$ \begin{cases} u_t+[\varphi(u)]_x=0 & \text{in } \mathbb{R}\times (0,T) \\ u=u_0\ge 0 &\text{in } \mathbb{R}\times \{0\}, \end{cases} $$ where $u_0$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 Michiel Bertsch , Flavia Smarrazzo , Andrea Terracina , Alberto Tesei

If $d$ is a boundary defining function for the Euclidean unit disk and $I$ denotes the geodesic X-ray transform, for $\gamma\in (-1,1)$, we study the singularly-weighted X-ray transforms $I_m d^\gamma$ acting on symmetric $m$-tensors. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Jonathan Kay , François Monard

We study the basic properties of d-plane transform on the Euclidean space as a Fourier integral operator, and its application to the microlocal analysis of streaking artifacts in its filtered back-projection. The d-plane transform is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Hiroyuki Chihara

While traditionally the computerized tomography of a function $f\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$ depends on the samples of its Radon transform at multiple angles, the real-time imaging sometimes requires the reconstruction of $f$ by the samples…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-28 Youfa Li , Shengli Fan , Deguang Han

Given a singular hypersurface in a regular 2-dimensional scheme essentially of finite type over a field, we construct an embedded resolution of singularities by weighted blow-ups. This differs from our earlier work which required…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Dan Abramovich , Ming Hao Quek , Bernd Schober

We present a simple, accurate method for computing singular or nearly singular integrals on a smooth, closed surface, such as layer potentials for harmonic functions evaluated at points on or near the surface. The integral is computed with…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-10 J. Thomas Beale , Wenjun Ying , Jason R. Wilson

The inverse problem of antiplane elasticity on determination of the profiles of $n$ uniformly stressed inclusions is studied. The inclusions are in ideal contact with the surrounding matrix, the stress field inside the inclusions is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Yuri A. Antipov

Any compact body in ${\mathbb R}^N$ with smooth boundary defines a two-valued function on the space of affine hyperplanes: the volumes of two parts into which these hyperplanes cut the body. This function is never algebraic if $N$ is even…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-21 Victor A. Vassiliev

In this paper we consider two notions that have been discovered and rediscovered by geometers and analysts since 1917 up to the present day: Radon curves and antinorms. A Radon curve is a special kind of centrally symmetric closed convex…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Horst Martini , Konrad J. Swanepoel

We prove end point estimate for Radon transform of radial functions on affine Grasamannian and real hyperbolic space. We also discuss analogs of these results on the sphere.

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-08 Ashisha Kumar , Swagato K. Ray

We consider three-dimensional Einstein gravity in Euclidean signature with a finite boundary of torus topology endowed with an induced metric of fixed conformal class and a constant trace of extrinsic curvature $K$. For vanishing, positive,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Weam Abou Hamdan , Chawakorn Maneerat

In this article, we prove that if the Fourier transform of a certain integrable function on the Euclidean motion group is of finite rank, then the function has to vanish identically. Further, we explore a new variance of the uncertainty…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 A. Chattopadhyay , D. K. Giri , R. K. Srivastava

This revisit gives a survey on the analytical methods for the inverse exponential Radon transform which has been investigated in the past three decades from both mathematical interests and medical applications such as nuclear medicine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Jason You

We interpret the setting for a Radon transform as a submanifold of the space of generalized functions, and compute its extrinsic curvature: it is the Hessian composed with the Radon transform.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-30 Peter W. Michor

We prove that a conformal mapping defined on the unit disk belongs to a weighted Bergman space if and only if certain integrals involving the harmonic measure converge. With the aid of this theorem, we give a geometric characterization of…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-09-23 Christina Karafyllia , Nikolaos Karamanlis