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We formulate indefinite integration with respect to an irregular function as an algebraic problem and provide a criterion for the existence and uniqueness of a solution. This allows us to define a good notion of integral with respect to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Gubinelli

Integral geometry deals with those integral transforms which associate to ``functions'' on a manifold their integrals along submanifolds parameterized by another manifold. Basic problems in this context are range characterization--where…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-11 Andrea D'Agnolo

Let $\mR$ be the restriction of the spherical Radon transform to the set of spheres centered on a hypersurface $\mS$. We study the inversion of $\mR$ by a closed-form formula. We approach the problem by studying an oscillatory integral,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-11 Linh V. Nguyen

An inverse problem of elasticity of $n$ elastic inclusions embedded into an elastic half-plane is analyzed. The boundary of the half-plane is free of traction. The half-plane and the inclusions are subjected to antiplane shear, and the…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-09-15 Y. A. Antipov

In this article, we characterize the strength of the reconstructed singularities and artifacts in a reconstruction formula for limited data spherical Radon transform. Namely, we assume that the data is only available on a closed subset…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-24 Linh V. Nguyen

The traditional approaches to computerized tomography (CT) depend on the samples of Radon transform at multiple angles. In optics, the real time imaging requires the reconstruction of an object by the samples of Radon transform at a single…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Youfa Li , Shengli Fan , Yanfen Huang

In this paper, we consider the problem of finding the hypersurface M^n in the Euclidean (n+1)-space R^{n+1} that satisfies an equation of mean curvature type, called singular minimal hypersurface equation. Such an equation physically…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-02 Ayla Erdur , Mahmut Ergut , Muhittin Evren Aydin

We present novel microlocal and injectivity analyses of ellipsoid and hyperboloid Radon transforms. We introduce a new Radon transform, $R$, which defines the integrals of a compactly supported $L^2$ function, $f$, over ellipsoids and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-12-02 James W. Webber , Sean Holman , Eric Todd Quinto

We give a definition of Radon hypergeometric function (Radon HGF) of confluent and nonconfluent type, which is a function on the Grassmannian Gr(m,nr) obtained as a Radon transform of a character of the universal covering group of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-28 Hironobu Kimura

Our aim is to study invariant hypersurfaces immersed in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, whose mean curvature is given as a linear function in the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ depending on its Gauss map. These hypersurfaces are closely…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-21 Antonio Bueno , Irene Ortiz

Certain topics on polygons are extended from Euclidean to hyperbolic geometry. This first part deals with uniqueness and existence of cocyclic polygons with prescribed sidelengths. The non-Euclidean versions are more difficult due to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-23 Rolf Walter

Several years ago the authors started looking at some problems of convex geometry from a more general point of view, replacing volume by an arbitrary measure. This approach led to new general properties of the Radon transform on convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-05 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

Vector calculus in three dimensions with a Euclidian metric is the lingua franca of classical physics, including classical electrodynamics. This article corrects some long-standing imprecision in a fundamental result. Some textbooks assert…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Oliver Davis Johns

The isometric embedding problem is a fundamental problem in differential geometry. A longstanding problem is considered in this paper to characterize intrinsic metrics on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold which can be realized as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-25 Gui-Qiang Chen , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

The goal of this paper is to describe the $\alpha$-cosine transform on functions on a Grassmannian of $i$-planes in an $n$-dimensional real vector space. in analytic terms as explicitly as possible. We show that for all but finitely many…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-06 Semyon Alesker , Dmitry Gourevitch , Siddhartha Sahi

Classical integral geometry takes place in Euclidean space, but one can attempt to imitate it in any other metric space. In particular, one can attempt this in R^n equipped with the metric derived from the p-norm. This has, in effect, been…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-06 Tom Leinster

We develop a new approach to recurrence and the existence of non-constant harmonic functions on infinite weighted graphs. The approach is based on the capacity of subsets of metric boundaries with respect to intrinsic metrics. The main tool…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-06 Daniel Lenz , Simon Puchert , Marcel Schmidt

The article suggests a new approach what is called a consistency method for the inversion of the spherical Radon transform in 2D with detectors on a line. It is known that there is not an exact inversion formula in 2D. By means of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-31 Rafik Aramyan

We study an inverse uniqueness with a knowledge of spectral data in the interior transmission problem defined by an index of refraction in a simple domain. We expand the solution in such a domain into a series of one dimensional problems.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-10 Lung-Hui Chen

We consider integrals of spherical harmonics with Fourier exponents on the sphere $S^n ,\, n \geq 1$. Such transforms arise in the framework of the theory of weighted Radon transforms and vector diffraction in electromagnetic fields theory.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-11 F Goncharov