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Given a family of varieties $X\to \mathbb{P}^n$ over a number field $k$, we determine conditions under which there is a Brauer-Manin obstruction to weak approximation for $100\%$ of the fibres which are everywhere locally soluble.

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 M. Bright , T. D. Browning , D. Loughran

This paper deals with two main topics related to Diophantine approximation. Firstly, we show that if a point on an algebraic variety is approximable by rational vectors to a sufficiently large degree, the approximating vectors must lie in…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-21 Johannes Schleischitz

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space. We investigate the properties of weak limit points of iterates of random projections onto $K\geq 2$ closed convex sets in $H$ and the parallel properties of weak limit points of residuals of random greedy…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-12-10 Petr A. Borodin , Eva Kopecka

Let $f : X \to S$ be a family of smooth projective algebraic varieties over a smooth connected quasi-projective base $S$, and let $\mathbb{V} = R^{2k} f_{*} \mathbb{Z}(k)$ be the integral variation of Hodge structure coming from degree $2k$…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 David Urbanik

The Torsion Anomalous Conjecture states that an irreducible variety $V$ embedded in a semi-abelian variety contains only finitely many maximal $V$-torsion anomalous varieties. In this paper we consider an irreducible variety embedded in a…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Sara Checcoli , Francesco Veneziano , Evelina Viada

The standard theory of weak gravitational lensing relies on the infinitesimal light beam approximation. In this context, images are distorted by convergence and shear, the respective sources of which unphysically depend on the resolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena , Jean-Philippe Uzan

If A/K is an abelian variety over a number field and P and Q are rational points, the original support conjecture asserted that if the order of Q (mod p) divides the order of P (mod p) for almost all primes p of K, then Q is obtained from P…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Michael Larsen , René Schoof

We consider quasilinear elliptic systems in divergence form. In general, we cannot expect that weak solutions are locally bounded because of De Giorgi's counterexample. Here we assume a condition on the support of off-diagonal coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-15 Salvatore Leonardi , Francesco Leonetti , Cristina Pignotti , Eugenio Rocha , Vasile Staicu

In this paper we discuss how to define an appropriate notion of weak topology in the Wasserstein space $(\mathcal{P}_2(H),W_2)$ of Borel probability measures with finite quadratic moment on a separable Hilbert space $H$. We will show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-14 Emanuele Naldi , Giuseppe Savaré

We present new criteria that obstruct an isogeny class of abelian varieties over a finite field with a given Weil polynomial from containing a Jacobian of a genus-3 hyperelliptic curve. Based on our analysis of the Weil polynomials of…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Matvey Borodin , Liam May

In two earlier articles, we proved that, if the Hodge conjecture is true for ALL CM abelian varieties over the complex numbers, then both the Tate conjecture and the standard conjectures are true for abelian varieties over finite fields.…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-08 James S. Milne

We prove a comparison principle for weak solutions of elliptic quasilinear equations in divergence form whose ellipticity constants degenerate at every point where $\nabla u \in K$, where $K\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a Borel set containing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-21 Giulio Ciraolo

The Torsion Anomalous Conjecture (TAC) states that a subvariety V of an abelian variety A has only finitely many maximal torsion anomalous subvarieties. In this work we prove, with an effective method, some cases of the TAC when the ambient…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-16 Sara Checcoli , Evelina Viada

We prove $p$-adic versions of a classical result in arithmetic geometry stating that an irreducible subvariety of an abelian variety with dense torsion has to be the translate of a subgroup by a torsion point. We do so in the context of…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Vlad Serban

In this paper, we formulate the geometric Bogomolov conjecture for abelian varieties, and give some partial answers to it. In fact, we insist in a main theorem that under some degeneracy condition, a closed subvariety of an abelian variety…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-14 Kazuhiko Yamaki

We prove a descent result for affine/projective varieties defined over an algebraically closed field. The idea is to work with the reduced Groebner basis of the ideal where the variety vanishes and study it's behaviour under group action…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-16 Deepak Kamlesh

In this paper we explain how the notion of ''weak Dirichlet process'' is the suitable generalization of the one of semimartingale with jumps. For such a process we provide a unique decomposition which is new also for semimartingales: in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-04 Elena Bandini , Francesco Russo

The goal of the present paper is to prove that if a weak limit of a consistent approximation scheme of compressible complete Euler system in the full space $ \mathbb{R}^d,\; d=2,3 $ is a weak solution of the system then eventually the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-29 Nilasis Chaudhuri

Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field K, the number of torsion points rational over a finite extension L is bounded polynomially in terms of the degree [L : K]. When A is isogenous to a product of simple abelian varieties…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-02 Marc Hindry , Nicolas Ratazzi

According to Bell's theorem a large class of hidden-variable models obeying Bell's notion of local causality conflict with the predictions of quantum mechanics. Recently, a Bell-type theorem has been proven using a weaker notion of local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Samuel Portmann , Adrian Wuethrich