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The Mordell--Lang conjecture for abelian varieties states that the intersection of an algebraic subvariety $X$ with a subgroup of finite rank is contained in a finite union of cosets contained in $X$. In this article, we prove a uniform…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Ziyang Gao , Tangli Ge , Lars Kühne

Let $A$ and $B$ be abelian varieties defined over the function field $k(S)$ of a smooth algebraic variety $S/k.$ We establish criteria, in terms of restriction maps to subvarieties of $S,$ for existence of various important classes of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-12 Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

Let k be a number field. For a variety X over k that satisfies weak approximation with Brauer-Manin obstruction, we study the same property for smooth projective models of its symmetric products. Based on the same method, we also explore…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-01 Sheng Chen , Ziyang Zhang

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a number field, fibered over a curve, with geometrically integral fibers. We prove that, supposing the finiteness of $\sha(Jac(C))$, if the fibers over a generalised Hilbertian subset satisfy the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-12 Yongqi Liang

The aim of this paper is to revisit the question of local-global principles for embeddings of \'etale algebras with involution into central simple algebras with involution over global fields of characteristic not 2. A necessary and…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-28 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Tingyu Lee , Raman Parimala

A subset $A$ of an abelian group $G$ is sequenceable if there is an ordering $(a_1, \ldots, a_k)$ of its elements such that the partial sums $(s_0, s_1, \ldots, s_k)$, given by $s_0 = 0$ and $s_i = \sum_{j=1}^i a_i$ for $1 \leq i \leq k$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-25 Simone Costa , Stefano Della Fiore

We show that even within a class of varieties where the Brauer--Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the local-to-global principle for the existence of rational points (Hasse principle), this obstruction, even in a stronger, base…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-27 Boris Kunyavskii

Over function fields of p-adic curves, we construct stably rational varieties in the form of homogeneous spaces of SL_n with semisimple simply connected stabilizers and we show that strong approximation away from a non-empty set of places…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Haowen Zhang

In part I we reduced the arithmetic (characteristic zero) version of the P \not \subseteq NP conjecture to the problem of showing that a variety associated with the complexity class NP cannot be embedded in the variety associated the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ketan D Mulmuley , Milind Sohoni

In this paper we develop the obstruction theory for lifting complexes, up to quasi-isomorphism, to derived categories of flat nilpotent deformations of abelian categories. As a particular case we also obtain the corresponding obstruction…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wendy T. Lowen

In this paper, we consider Abelian varieties over function fields that arise as twists of Abelian varieties by cyclic covers of irreducible quasi-projective varieties. Then, in terms of Prym varieties associated to the cyclic covers, we…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-26 Sajad Salami

Let $\rho_\ell$ be a semisimple $\ell$-adic representation of a number field $K$ that is unramified almost everywhere. We introduce a new notion called weak abelian direct summands of $\rho_\ell$ and completely characterize them, for…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-29 Gebhard Böckle , Chun-Yin Hui

We establish arithmetic duality theorems for short complexes associated to reductive groups over $p$-adic function fields. Using dualities, we deduce obstructions to weak approximation for certain reductive groups (especially quasi-split…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-18 Yisheng Tian

We consider a two-dimensional MHD model describing the evolution of viscous, compressible and electrically conducting fluids under the action of vertical magnetic field without resistivity. Existence of global weak solutions is established…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

A torsor under a k-group scheme G on a variety X over a number field k imposes a descent obstruction against the existence of rational points on X. We discuss the finite descent obstruction, that is for all such torsors under finite…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-27 David Harari , Jakob Stix

We study the global existence issue for a three-dimensional Approximate Deconvolution Model with a vertical filter. We consider this model in a bounded cylindrical domain where we construct a unique global weak solution. The proof is based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-21 Hani Ali

We prove a variant of the Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition for weakly ordinary, or generally globally $F$-split, varieties $X$ with $K_X \sim 0$, in characteristic $p>0$. We also show that the weakly ordinary assumption in our statement…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi , Maciej Zdanowicz

We give the first examples of derived equivalences between varieties defined over non-closed fields where one has a rational point and the other does not. We begin with torsors over Jacobians of curves over Q and F_q(t), and conclude with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-01 Nicolas Addington , Benjamin Antieau , Sarah Frei , Katrina Honigs

CM-type projective varieties X of complex dimension n are characterized by their CM-type rational Hodge structures on the cohomology groups. One may impose such a condition in a weakest form when the canonical bundle of X is trivial; the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-25 Masaki Okada , Taizan Watari

We prove two finiteness results for reductions of Hecke orbits of abelian varieties over local fields: one in the case of supersingular reduction and one in the case of reductive monodromy. As an application, we show that only finitely many…