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Two recent works, Avella-Medina and Gonz\'alez-Sanz (2026) and Passeggeri and Paindaveine (2026), studied the robustness of the optimal transport map through its breakdown point, i.e., the smallest fraction of contamination that can make…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Alberto Gonzalez-Sanz , Marco Avella Medina

We consider an $L^2$-Wasserstein type distance $\rho$ on the configuration space $\Gamma_X$ over a Riemannian manifold $X$, and we prove that $\rho$-Lipschitz functions are contained in a Dirichlet space associated with a measure on…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Michael Röckner , Alexander Schied

By using optimal mass transport theory we prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality in ${\sf CD} (0,N)$ metric measure spaces assuming an asymptotic volume growth at infinity. Our result extends recently proven isoperimetric inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We employ techniques from optimal transport in order to prove decay of transfer operators associated to iterated functions systems and expanding maps, giving rise to a new proof without requiring a Doeblin-Fortet (or Lasota-Yorke)…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-25 Benoit Kloeckner , Artur Lopes , Manuel Stadlbauer

The coordinates along any fixed direction(s), of points on the sphere $S^{n-1}(\sqrt{n})$, roughly follow a standard Gaussian distribution as $n$ approaches infinity. We revisit this classical result from a nonstandard analysis perspective,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-17 Irfan Alam

We prove that if a quasiconvex subset $X$ of a metric space $Y$ has finite Nagata dimension and is Lipschitz $k$-connected or admits Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities up to dimension $k$ for some $k$ then $X$ is isoperimetrically…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-23 Giuliano Basso , Stefan Wenger , Robert Young

We study the transport of Gaussian measures under the flow of the 2-dimensional defocusing Schr\"odinger equation $i \partial_t u + \Delta u = |u|^{2k} u$ posed on $\mathbb T^2$. In particular, we show that the Gaussian measures with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Leonardo Tolomeo , Nicola Visciglia

The aim of this work is to investigate semi-Lagrangian approximation schemes on unstructured grids for viscous transport and conservative equations with measurable coefficients that satisfy a one-sided Lipschitz condition. To establish the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Fabio Camilli , Adriano Festa , Luciano Marzufero

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the two-dimensional defocusing cubic nonlinear wave equation (NLW). Under some regularity condition, we prove quasi-invariance of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We study representations of data from an arbitrary metric space $\mathcal{X}$ in the space of univariate Gaussian mixtures with a transport metric (Delon and Desolneux 2020). We derive embedding guarantees for feature maps implemented by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Anastasis Kratsios , Valentin Debarnot , Ivan Dokmanić

Let M and \bar M be n-dimensional manifolds equipped with suitable Borel probability measures \rho and \bar\rho. Ma, Trudinger & Wang gave sufficient conditions on a transportation cost c \in C^4(M \times \bar M) to guarantee smoothness of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-20 Young-Heon Kim , Robert J. McCann

In this article, we generalize the Wasserstein distance to measures with different masses. We study the properties of such distance. In particular, we show that it metrizes weak convergence for tight sequences. We use this generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Benedetto Piccoli , Francesco Rossi

We study stability under tensorization and projection-type operations of gradient-type estimates and other functional inequalities for Markov semigroups on metric spaces. Using transportation-type inequalities obtained by F. Baudoin and N.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Fabrice Baudoin , Maria Gordina , Rohan Sarkar

We introduce Wasserstein-like dynamical transport distances between vector-valued densities on the real line. The mobility function from the scalar theory is replaced by a mobility matrix, that is subject to positivity and concavity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-18 Jonathan Zinsl , Daniel Matthes

Optimal Transport has received much attention in Machine Learning as it allows to compare probability distributions by exploiting the geometry of the underlying space. However, in its original formulation, solving this problem suffers from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Clément Bonet

In this paper we give a new proof of the (strong) displacement convexity of a class of integral functionals defined on a compact Riemannian manifold satisfying a lower Ricci curvature bound. Our approach does not rely on existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Sara Daneri , Giuseppe Savare

This is the second paper of a series on configuration spaces $\Upsilon$ over singular spaces $X$. Here, we focus on geometric aspects of the extended metric measure space $(\Upsilon, \mathsf{d}_{\Upsilon}, \mu)$ equipped with the…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-05-04 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo , Kohei Suzuki

We study the problem of non-asymptotic deviations between a reference measure and its empirical version, in the 1-Wasserstein metric, under the standing assumption that the measure satisfies a transport-entropy inequality. We extend some…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-27 Emmanuel Boissard

A multivariate distribution can be described by a triangular transport map from the target distribution to a simple reference distribution. We propose Bayesian nonparametric inference on the transport map by modeling its components using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Matthias Katzfuss , Florian Schäfer

According to a classical result of E.~Calabi any hyperbolic affine hypersphere endowed with its natural Hessian metric has a non-positive Ricci tensor. The affine hyperspheres can be described as the level sets of solutions to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-02 Bo'az Klartag , Alexander Kolesnikov