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A recognized trend of research investigates generalizations of the Hadamard's inversion theorem to functions that may fail to be differentiable. In this vein, the present paper explores some consequences of a recent result about the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-22 Amos Uderzo

We partly extend the localisation technique from convex geometry to the multiple constraints setting. For a given $1$-Lipschitz map $u\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^m$, $m\leq n$, we define and prove the existence of a partition of…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Krzysztof J. Ciosmak

For a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ let $V\in C^2(M)$ be such that $\mu(d x)={\rm e}^{-V(x)} \mbox{vol}(d x)$ is a probability measure on $M$. Taking $\mu$ as reference measure, we derive inequalities for probability measures…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-19 Li-Juan Cheng , Feng-Yu Wang , Anton Thalmaier

This work is devoted to direct mass transportation proofs of families of functional inequalities in the context of one-dimensional free probability, avoiding random matrix approximation. The inequalities include the free form of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-24 Michel Ledoux , Ionel Popescu

This article connects the theory of extremal doubly stochastic measures to the geometry and topology of optimal transportation. We begin by reviewing an old question (# 111) of Birkhoff in probability and statistics [4], which is to give a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-26 Najma Ahmad , Hwa Kil Kim , Robert J. McCann

We present an efficient method for computing the zero frequency limit of transport coefficients in strongly coupled field theories described holographically by higher derivative gravity theories. Hydrodynamic parameters such as shear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Miguel F. Paulos

We derive transport-entropy inequalities for mixed binomial point processes, and for Poisson point processes. We show that when the finite intensity measure satisfies a Talagrand transport inequality, the law of the point process also…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Nathael Gozlan , Ronan Herry , Giovanni Peccati

We investigate metric conditions that allow to prove existence and uniqueness of a map solving the Monge problem between two marginals in a metric (measure) space, proving two main results. Firstly, we introduce a nonsmooth version of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-31 Shucheng Li , Mattia Magnabosco , Timo Schultz

We study dynamical optimal transport metrics between density matrices associated to symmetric Dirichlet forms on finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras. Our setting covers arbitrary skew-derivations and it provides a unified framework that…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-10-30 Eric A. Carlen , Jan Maas

We consider the 1d nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on the torus with initial data distributed according to the Gaussian measure with covariance operator $(1 - \Delta)^{-s}$, where $\Delta$ is the Laplace operator. We prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-22 Alexis Knezevitch

Many causal and structural parameters in economics can be identified and estimated by computing the value of an optimization program over all distributions consistent with the model and the data. Existing tools apply when the data is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-31 Andrei Voronin

A measurable map between measure spaces is shown to have bounded compression if and only if its image via the measure-algebra functor is Lipschitz-continuous w.r.t. the measure-algebra distances. This provides a natural interpretation of…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-03-28 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo

Optimal transport is a geometrically intuitive, robust and flexible metric for sample comparison in data analysis and machine learning. Its formal Riemannian structure allows for a local linearization via a tangent space approximation. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-07 Clément Sarrazin , Bernhard Schmitzer

There is a result of Diaconis and Freedman which says that, in a limiting sense, for large collections of high-dimensional data most one-dimensional projections of the data are approximately Gaussian. This paper gives quantitative versions…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-18 Elizabeth Meckes

Motivated by pedestrian modelling, we study evolution of measures in the Wasserstein space. In particular, we consider the Cauchy problem for a transport equation, where the velocity field depends on the measure itself. We deal with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-06 Benedetto Piccoli , Francesco Rossi

We analyze optimal transport problems with additional entropic cost evaluated along curves in the Wasserstein space which join two probability measures $m_0,m_1$. The effect of the additional entropy functional results into an elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-18 Alessio Porretta

Lawson-Osserman constructed three types of non-parametric minimal cones of high codimensions based on Hopf maps between spheres, which correspond to Lipschitz but non-differentiable solutions to the minimal surface equations, thereby making…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-10 Xiaowei Xu , Ling Yang , Yongsheng Zhang

We formulate a free probabilistic analog of the Wasserstein manifold on $\mathbb{R}^d$ (the formal Riemannian manifold of smooth probability densities on $\mathbb{R}^d$), and we use it to study smooth non-commutative transport of measure.…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-10-27 David Jekel , Wuchen Li , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

The present paper deals with some structural properties of transportation cost spaces, also known as Arens-Eells spaces, Lipschitz-free spaces and Wasserstein spaces. The main results of this work are: (1) A necessary and sufficient…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-17 Sofiya Ostrovska , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We investigate transport equations associated to a Lipschitz field on some subspace of $\mathbb{R}^N$ endowedwith a general measure $\mu$ in $L^{p}$-spaces $1 < p <\infty$, extending the results obtained in two previous contributions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Luisa Arlotti , Bertrand Lods