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In this paper we consider the existence and stability of multi-spike solutions to the fractional Gierer-Meinhardt model with periodic boundary conditions. In particular we rigorously prove the existence of symmetric and asymmetric two-spike…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Daniel Gomez , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

Numerical simulations of classical pattern forming reaction-diffusion systems indicate that they often operate in the strongly nonlinear regime, with the final steady-state consisting of a spatially repeating pattern of localized spikes. In…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Paul C Bressloff

A fundamental example of reaction-diffusion system exhibiting Turing type pattern formation is the Gierer-Meinhardt system, which reduces to the shadow Gierer-Meinhardt problem in a suitable singular limit. Thanks to its applicability in a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn

In this study, we provide a detailed analysis of the spike solutions and their stability for theGierer-Meinhardt model on discrete lattices. We explore several phenomena that have no analogues in the continuum limit. For example in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-10 Theodore Kolokolnikov , Juncheng Wei , Shuangquan Xie

Precursor gradients in a reaction-diffusion system are spatially varying coefficients in the reaction-kinetics. Such gradients have been used in various applications, such as the head formation in the Hydra, to model the effect of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Theodore Kolokolnikov , Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , Michael J. Ward

Localized spot patterns, where one or more solution components concentrates at certain points in the domain, are a common class of localized pattern for reaction-diffusion systems, and they arise in a wide range of modeling scenarios. In an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Daniel Gomez , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

The structure, linear stability, and dynamics of localized solutions to singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations has been the focus of numerous rigorous, asymptotic, and numerical studies in the last few decades. However, with a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Daniel Gomez , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we introduce a three-component Gierer-Meinhardt model in the semi-strong interaction regime, characterized by an asymptotically large diffusivity ratio. A key feature of this model is that the interior spike can undergo Hopf…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Chunyi Gai , Fahad Al Saadi

The singularly perturbed Gierer-Meinhardt (GM) system in a bounded $d$-dimensional domain ($d\geq 2$) is known to exhibit boundary layer (BL) solutions for a non-zero activator flux. It was previously shown that such BL solutions can be…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Daniel Gomez , Juncheng Wei

We analyze a coupled bulk-membrane PDE model in which a scalar linear 2-D bulk diffusion process is coupled through a linear Robin boundary condition to a two-component 1-D reaction-diffusion (RD) system with Gierer-Meinhardt (nonlinear)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Daniel Gomez , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

We consider the Gierer-Meinhardt system with small inhibitor diffusivity and very small activator diffusivity in a bounded and smooth two-dimensional domain. For any given positive integer $k$ we construct a spike cluster consisting of $k$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Weiwei Ao , Juncheng Wei , Matthias Winter

We consider a Gierer-Meinhardt system on a surface coupled with a parabolic PDE in the bulk, the domain confined by this surface. Such a model was recently proposed and analyzed for two-dimensional bulk domains by Gomez, Ward and Wei (SIAM…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-12 Jan-Phillip Bäcker , Matthias Röger , Dmitri Kuzmin

The linear stability of steady-state periodic patterns of localized spots in $\R^2$ for the two-component Gierer-Meinhardt (GM) and Schnakenburg reaction-diffusion models is analyzed in the semi-strong interaction limit corresponding to an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David Iron , John Rumsey , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

In the asymptotic limit of a large diffusivity ratio, certain two-component reaction-diffusion (RD) systems can admit localized spike solutions on a 1-D finite domain in a far-from-equilibrium nonlinear regime. It is known that two distinct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Chunyi Gai , Edgardo Villar-Sepulveda , Alan Champneys , Michael J. Ward

We present three examples of delayed bifurcations for spike solutions of reaction-diffusion systems. The delay effect results as the system passes slowly from a stable to an unstable regime, and was previously analysed in the context of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Justin C. Tzou , Michael J. Ward , Theodore Kolokolnikov

We consider the Gierer-Meinhardt system with small inhibitor diffusivity, very small activator diffusivity and a precursor inhomogeneity. For any given positive integer k we construct a spike cluster consisting of $k$ spikes which all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Juncheng Wei , Matthias Winter , Wen Yang

We study the linear stability properties of spatially localized single- and multi-peak states generated in a subcritical Turing bifurcation in the Meinhardt model of branching. In one spatial dimension, these states are organized in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Edgar Knobloch , Arik Yochelis

We show bifurcation of localized spike solutions from spatially constant states in systems of nonlocally coupled equations in the whole space. The main assumptions are a generic bifurcation of saddle-node or transcritical type for spatially…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-02 Arnd Scheel , Tianyu Tao

This paper investigates quenching solutions of an one-dimensional, two-sided Riemann-Liouville fractional order convection-diffusion problem. Fractional order spatial derivatives are discretized using weighted averaging approximations in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-06 Rumin Dong , Lin Zhu , Qin Sheng , Bingxin Zhao

The dynamics and stability of multi-spot patterns to the Gray-Scott (GS) reaction-diffusion model in a two-dimensional domain is studied in the singularly perturbed limit of small diffusivity $\epsilon$ of one of the two solution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Wan Chen , Michael J. Ward
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