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In this paper we paralinearize the contour dynamics equation for sharp-fronts of $\alpha$-SQG, for any $ \alpha \in (0,1) \cup (1,2) $, close to a circular vortex. This turns out to be a quasi-linear Hamiltonian PDE. After deriving the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-25 Massimiliano Berti , Scipio Cuccagna , Francisco Gancedo , Stefano Scrobogna

In this paper we consider the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic $\alpha$-SQG equations, in the "sublinear regime" $\alpha \in (0, 1)$ and we study the stability of vortex patches close to vortex discs. We shall prove that for regular,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Riccardo Montalto , Federico Murgante , Stefano Scrobogna

In this paper we construct a large class of non-trivial (non-radial) self-similar solutions of the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation (gSQG). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first rigorous construction of any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Claudia García , Javier Gómez-Serrano

We prove non-uniqueness of weak solutions to the forced $\alpha$-SQG equation with Sobolev regularity $W^{s,p}$ in the supercritical regime $s < \alpha + \frac{2}{p}$, covering the 2D Euler equation ($\alpha = 0$), the Surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-17 Ángel Castro , Daniel Faraco , Francisco Mengual , Marcos Solera

In this paper, we give a rigorous justification of the point vortex approximation to the family of modified surface quasi-geostrophic (mSQG) equations globally in time in both the inviscid and vanishing dissipative cases. This result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 Matthew Rosenzweig

In this paper, we study the existence of global classical solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation. By using the variational method, we provide some new families of global classical solutions for to the generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-23 Daomin Cao , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan , Changjun Zou

This paper deals with the existence of $N$ vortex patches located at the vertex of a regular polygon with $N$ sides that rotate around the center of the polygon at a constant angular velocity. That is done for Euler and (SQG)$_\beta$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 C. García

We prove that splash-like singularities cannot occur for sufficiently regular patch solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation on the plane or half-plane with parameter $\alpha\le \frac 14$. This includes potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatoš

This monograph addresses an important problem in mathematical fluid dynamics: constructing stable, long-term solutions to certain quasilinear evolution equations. We implement an elaborate scheme for building global quasiperiodic solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Jaemin Park

We construct families of smooth travelling-wave solutions to the inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic equation (SQG). These solutions can be viewed as the equivalents for this equation of the vortex anti-vortex pairs in the context of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-22 Philippe Gravejat , Didier Smets

We consider a nonlinear, spatially-nonlocal initial value problem in one space dimension on $\mathbb{R}$ that describes the motion of surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) fronts. We prove that the initial value problem has a unique local smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 John K. Hunter , Jingyang Shu , Qingtian Zhang

In this paper, we investigate a class of inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations on the half-plane with a rigid boundary. Compared to the Biot-Savart law in the vorticity form of the 2D Euler equation, the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 Qianyun Miao , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

We consider homogeneous (stationary self-similar) solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations parametrized by the constant $0<s<1$, representing the 2D Euler equations ($s=1$), the SQG equations $(s=1/2)$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Ken Abe , Javier Gómez-Serrano , In-Jee Jeong

We study how a general steady configuration of finitely-many point vortices, with Newtonian interaction or generalized surface quasi-geostrophic interactions, can be desingularized into a steady configuration of vortex patches. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Zineb Hassainia , Miles H. Wheeler

In this paper, we study the radial symmetry properties of stationary and uniformly-rotating solutions of the 2D Euler and gSQG equations, both in the smooth setting and the patch setting. For the 2D Euler equation, we show that any smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jaemin Park , Jia Shi , Yao Yao

Quasi-geostrophic flow is an asymptotic theory for flows in rotating systems that are in geostrophic balance to leading order. It is characterized by the conservation of (quasi-geostrophic) potential vorticity and weak vertical flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Mac Lee , Stefan Llewellyn Smith

We prove the persistence of boundary smoothness of vortex patches for the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equations. The QGSW equations generalize the Euler equations by including an additional parameter, the Rossby radius…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Marc Magaña , Joan Mateu , Joan Orobitg

This article studies the vortex-wave system for the Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equation with parameter 0 < s < 1. We obtained local existence of classical solutions in H^4 under the standard ''plateau hypothesis'', H^2-stability of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-16 Dimitri Cobb , Martin Donati , Ludovic Godard-Cadillac

For the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation $$\left\{ \begin{aligned} & \partial_t \theta+u\cdot \nabla \theta=0, \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^2 \times (0,T), \\ & u=\nabla^\perp \psi, \quad \psi = (-\Delta)^{-s}\theta \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-01 Weiwei Ao , Juan Davila , Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Juncheng Wei

We consider a family of contour dynamics equations depending on a parameter $\al$ with $0<\alpha\leq 1$. The vortex patch problem of the 2-D Euler equation is obtained taking $\alpha\to 0$, and the case $\alpha=1$ corresponds to a sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francisco Gancedo