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Monotone sets have been introduced about ten years ago by Cheeger and Kleiner who reduced the proof of the non biLipschitz embeddability of the Heisenberg group into $L^1$ to the classification of its monotone subsets. Later on, monotone…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-24 Séverine Rigot

The space $J^k$ of $k$-jets of a real function of one real variable $x$ admits the structure of Carnot group type. As such, $J^k$ admits a submetry (\sR submersion) onto the Euclidean plane. Horizontal lifts of Euclidean lines (which are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-27 Alejandro Bravo-Doddoli , Richard Montgomery

In this paper we shall study smooth submanifolds immersed in a k-step Carnot group G of homogeneous dimension Q. Among other results, we shall prove an isoperimetric inequality for the case of a $C^2$-smooth compact hypersurface S with - or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-30 F. Montefalcone

The classic Lusternik--Schnirelmann theorem states that there are three distinct simple periodic geodesics on any Riemannian 2-sphere $M$. It has been proven by Y. Liokumovich, A. Nabutovsky and R. Rotman that the shortest three such curves…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-13 Isabel Beach

In this paper, we study characteristics of horofunction boundaries of Carnot groups. In particular, we show that for Carnot groups, i.e., stratified nilpotent Lie groups equipped with certain left-invariant homogeneous metrics, all…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-11 Nate Fisher

We provide an easy approach to the geodesic distance on the general linear group GL(n) for left-invariant Riemannian metrics which are also right-O(n)-invariant. The parametrization of geodesic curves and the global existence of length…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-18 Robert Martin , Patrizio Neff

We construct a one-parameter family of properly embedded minimal annuli in the Heisenberg group Nil_3 endowed with a left-invariant Riemannian metric. These annuli are not rotationally invariant. This family gives a vertical half-space…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-25 Benoit Daniel , Laurent Hauswirth

We show the equivalence of several characterizations of relative hyperbolicity for metric spaces, and obtain extra information about geodesics in a relatively hyperbolic space. We apply this to characterize hyperbolically embedded subgroups…

群论 · 数学 2012-10-31 Alessandro Sisto

Michor and Mumford have shown that the distances between planar curves in the simplest metric (not involving derivatives) are identically zero. We consider two conformally equivalent metrics for which the distances between curves are…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jayant Shah

An improved a.e. lower bound is given for Hausdorff dimension under vertical projections in the first Heisenberg group, with respect to the Carnot-Carath\'eodory metric. This improves the known lower bound, and answers a question of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-02 Terence L. J. Harris

Given a compact orientable surface of negative Euler characteristic, there exists a natural pairing between the Teichmueuller space of the surface and the set of homotopy classes of simple loops and arcs. The length pairing sends a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo , Richard Stong

The notion of $\Gamma$-symmetric space is a natural generalization of the classical notion of symmetric space based on $\Z_2$-grading of Lie algebras. In our case, we consider homogeneous spaces $G/H$ such that the Lie algebra $\g$ of $G$…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-28 Michel Goze , Paola Piu , Elisabeth Remm

We investigate the geodesic orbit property of pseudo-Riemannian nilmanifolds, specifically those known in the literature as pseudo $H$-type Lie groups -- i.e., 2-step nilpotent Lie groups of Heisenberg type equipped with a left invariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-06 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina , Yurii Nikonorov

This paper proves that the two homotopy theories for orbispaces given by Gepner and Henriques and by Schwede, respectively, agree by providing a zig-zag of Dwyer-Kan equivalences between the respective topologically enriched index…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-13 Alexander Körschgen

We study a class of inhomogeneous parabolic equations on the Heisenberg group $\mathbbm{H}^N$ with Hardy-type singular potentials, nonlocal memory terms, and a space-time forcing term: \begin{align} \partial_tu-\Delta_{H}u=\lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-24 Priyank Oza , Vishvesh Kumar , Durvudkhan Suragan

We present a neuro-mathematical model for geometrical optical illusions (GOIs), a class of illusory phenomena that consists in a mismatch of geometrical properties of the visual stimulus and its associated percept. They take place in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-20 Benedetta Franceschiello , Alexey Mashtakov , Giovanna Citti , Alessandro Sarti

This work is an investigation of perimeter measures in the metric measure space given by the Heisenberg group with Haar measure and a Carnot-Carath\'eodory metric, which is in general a sub-Finsler metric. Included is a reduction of…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-11-07 Ayla P. Sánchez

Results of Liflyand and collaborators on the boundedness of Hausdorff operators on the Hardy space $H^1$ over finite-dimensional real space generalized to the case of locally compact groups that are spaces of homogeneous type. Special cases…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Adolf Mirotin

It is shown that for any two compact metric spaces there exists an "optimal" correspondence which the Gromov-Hausdorff distance is attained at. Each such correspondence generates isometric embeddings of these spaces into a compact metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-30 Alexander Ivanov , Stavros Iliadis , Alexey Tuzhilin

We study the dynamics of magnetic flows on Heisenberg groups. Let $H$ denote the three-dimensional simply connected Heisenberg Lie group endowed with a left-invariant Riemannian metric and an exact, left-invariant magnetic field. Let…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-18 Jonathan Epstein , Ruth Gornet , Maura B. Mast