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The rigidity of the positive mass theorem states that the only complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature and zero mass is Euclidean space. We prove a corresponding stability theorem for spaces that can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-19 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee

In [Comm. Anal. Geom., 13(5):845-885, 2005.], Bartnik described the phase space for the Einstein equations, modelled on weighted Sobolev spaces with local regularity $(g,\pi)\in H^2\times H^1$. In particular, it was established that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Stephen McCormick

We explore the well know mass deficit/surplus phenomenon in General Relativity to suggest that it could play a part in the dark matter conundrum. Specifically in collapses and condensations of matter associated with negative intrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Raymond Isichei , Joao Magueijo

In this paper, we prove a rigidity result for three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with boundary, under the assumption that a free boundary minimal two-disk, which locally maximizes a modified Hawking mass, is embedded in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-15 Jihyeon Lee , Sanghun Lee

In this article we develope a spinorial proof of the Shi-Tam theorem for the positivity of the Brown-York mass without necessity of building non smooth infinite asymptotically flat hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space and use the positivity…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 S. Montiel

In hep-th/9910245, Witten and Yau consider the AdS/CFT correspondence in the context of a Riemannian Einstein manifold $M^{n+1}$ of negative Ricci curvature which admits a conformal compactification with conformal boundary $N^n$. They prove…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mingliang Cai , Gregory J. Galloway

The rigidity statement of the positive mass theorem asserts that an asymptotically flat initial data set for the Einstein equations with zero ADM mass, and satisfying the dominant energy condition, must arise from an embedding into…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-19 Edward Bryden , Marcus Khuri , Christina Sormani

The rigidity of the Positive Mass Theorem states that the only complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature and zero mass is Euclidean space. We study the stability of this statement for spaces that can be realized…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-26 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee , Christina Sormani

Let (M, g) be an asymptotically flat static vacuum initial data set with non-empty compact boundary. We prove that (M, g) is isometric to a spacelike slice of a Schwarzschild spacetime under the mere assumption that the boundary of (M, g)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pengzi Miao

We discuss some geometric problems related to the definitions of quasilocal mass proposed by Brown-York \cite{BYmass1} \cite{BYmass2} and Liu-Yau \cite{LY1} \cite{LY2}. Our discussion consists of three parts. In the first part, we propose a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Pengzi Miao , Yuguang Shi , Luen-Fai Tam

A new quantum model with rational functions for the potential and effective mass is proposed in a stretchable region outside which both are constant. Starting from a generalized effective mass kinetic energy operator the matching and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Ganguly , M. V. Ioffe , L. M. Nieto

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete connected $n$-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold without boundary such that the scalar curvature satisfies $R_g\geq -n(n-1)$ and $\mathcal{E}\subset M$ be an asymptotically hyperbolic end, we prove that the mass…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-28 Xiaoxiang Chai , Xueyuan Wan

We study the space of Riemannian metrics with positive scalar curvature on a compact manifold with boundary. These metrics extend a fixed boundary metric and take a product structure on a collar neighbourhood of the boundary. We show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-09 Mark Walsh

In this paper, we investigate the problem of the existence of the bounded harmonic functions on a simply connected Riemannian manifold $\widetilde{M}$ without conjugate points, which can be compactified via the ideal boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-05 Fei Liu , Yinghan Zhang

In this paper a lower bound for the ADM mass is given in terms of the angular momenta and charges of black holes present in axisymmetric initial data sets for the Einstein-Maxwell equations. This generalizes the mass-angular momentum-charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein

In this article, we study the set of potential functions on noncompact quasi-Einstein manifolds. We show that the space of all positive potential functions on a three-dimensional noncompact quasi-Einstein manifold has dimension at most two,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-11 Jaciane Gonçalves

We generalize to the ${\rm RCD}(0,N)$ setting a family of monotonicity formulas by Colding and Minicozzi for positive harmonic functions in Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature. Rigidity and almost rigidity statements are…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-03 Nicola Gigli , Ivan Yuri Violo

In the first part of this paper, we prove the extensibility of an arbitrary boundary metric to a positive scalar curvature (PSC) metric inside for a compact manifold with boundary, which completely solves an open problem due to Gromov (see…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-28 Yuguang Shi , Wenlong Wang , Guodong Wei

This paper is devoted to Hardy inequalities concerning distance functions from submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions in the Riemannian setting. On a Riemannian manifold with non-negative curvature, we establish several sharp weighted Hardy…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-13 Yunxia Chen , Naichung Conan Leung , Wei Zhao

In this note, we prove that for a complete noncompact three dimensional Riemannian manifold with bounded sectional curvature, if it has uniformly positive scalar curvature, then there is a uniform lower bound on the injectivity radius.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-24 Conghan Dong