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相关论文: Equilibria and energy minimizers for an interactio…

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We study the motion of a particle in the hyperbolic plane (embedded in Minkowski space), under the action of a potential that depends only on one variable. This problem is the analogous to the spherical pendulum in a unidirectional force…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-15 Manuele Santoprete , Jürgen Scheurle , Sebastian Walcher

For the well-known model of a system of N particles with interaction (N-body problem), we consider the spatial problem of finding the minimum of the function of the kinetic energy of a system on its phase space under conditions on its size…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Igor Pavlov

Densities of particles on $\Rn$ which interact pairwise through an attractive-repulsive power-law potential $W_{\al,\bt}(x) = |x|^\al/\al-|x|^\bt/\bt$ have often been used to explain patterns produced by biological and physical systems. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

We prove a compactness and semicontinuity result that applies to minimisation problems in nonhomogeneous linear elasticity under Dirichlet boundary conditions. This generalises a previous compactness theorem that we proved and employed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-06 Antonin Chambolle , Vito Crismale

A quasistatic model for a horizontally loaded thin elastic composite at small strains is studied. The composite consists of two adjacent plates whose interface behaves in a cohesive fashion with respect to the slip of the two layers. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Filippo Riva

We investigate a free energy functional that arises in aggregation-diffusion phenomena modelled by nonlocal interactions and local repulsion on the hyperbolic space $\bbh^\dm$. The free energy consists of two competing terms: an entropy,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 José A. Carrillo , Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

Using computer simulations, we validate a simple free energy model that can be analytically solved to predict the equilibrium size of self-limiting clusters of particles in the fluid state governed by a combination of short-range attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jonathan A. Bollinger , Thomas M. Truskett

This paper is concerned with the existence, shape and dynamical stability of infinite-energy equilibria for a general class of spatially homogeneous kinetic equations in space dimensions $d \geq 3$. Our results cover in particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Federico Bassetti , Lucia Ladelli , Daniel Matthes

We consider a variant of Gamow's liquid drop model with an anisotropic surface energy. Under suitable regularity and ellipticity assumptions on the surface tension, Wulff shapes are minimizers in this problem if and only if the surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 Oleksandr Misiats , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study global optimization of non-convex functions through optimal control theory. Our main result establishes that (quasi-)optimal trajectories of a discounted control problem converge globally and practically asymptotically to the set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-17 Yuyang Huang , Dante Kalise , Hicham Kouhkouh

The repulsion strength at the origin for repulsive/attractive potentials determines the regularity of local minimizers of the interaction energy. In this paper, we show that if this repulsion is like Newtonian or more singular than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-17 J. A. Carrillo , M. G. Delgadino , A. Mellet

The ancient Gamow liquid drop model of nuclear energies has had a renewed life as an interesting problem in the calculus of variations: Find a set $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ with given volume A that minimizes the sum of its surface area…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We establish the relation between local stability of equilibria and slopes of critical curves for a specific class of difference equations. We then use this result to give global behavior results for nonnegative solutions of the system of…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-12-18 Sukanya Basu , Orlando Merino

In this paper, we study the equilibria of an anisotropic, nonlocal aggregation equation with nonlinear diffusion which does not possess a gradient flow structure. Here, the anisotropy is induced by an underlying tensor field. Anisotropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-08 José A. Carrillo , Bertram Düring , Lisa Maria Kreusser , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of globally minimizing orbits of contact Hamiltonian systems. Under some assumptions, we prove that the $\omega$-limit set of globally minimizing orbits is contained in the set of semi-static…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-31 Yang Xu , Jun Yan , Kai Zhao

We consider the familiar problem of a minimally coupled scalar field with quadratic potential in flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology to illustrate a number of techniques and tools, which can be applied to a wide range of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

In this paper, we are concerned with local minimizers of an interaction energy governed by repulsive-attractive potentials of power-law type in one dimension. We prove that sum of two Dirac masses is the unique local minimizer under the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-05 Kyungkeun Kang , Hwa Kil Kim , Tongseok Lim , Geuntaek Seo

This paper is concerned with the macroscopic behavior of global energy minimizers in the three-dimensional sharp interface unscreened Ohta-Kawasaki model of diblock copolymer melts. This model is also referred to as the nuclear liquid drop…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill Muratov , Matteo Novaga

Using a hyperbolic complex plane, we study the realization of the underlying hyperbolic symmetry as an internal symmetry that enables the unification of scalar fields of cosmological and particle physics interest. Such an unification is…

We study a variational problem modeling the behavior at equilibrium of charged liquid drops under convexity constraint. After proving well-posedness of the model, we show C 1,1-regularity of minimizers for the Coulombic interaction in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini