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This paper studies the sensitivity analysis of mass-action systems against their diffusion approximations, particularly the dependence on population sizes. As a continuous time Markov chain, a mass-action system can be described by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-10 Yao Li , Yaping Yuan

Consider a parabolic SPDE \[ \partial_t u = \Delta u + \sigma(u)\eta, \] on $(0\,,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^d$, where $\eta$ is a centered, generalized Gaussian noise with $\text{Cov}[\eta(t\,,x)\,,\eta(s\,,y)]=\delta_0(t-s)\Lambda(x-y)$ for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Kunwoo Kim , Carl Mueller

In this article we derive rigorously amplitude equations for stochastic PDEs with quadratic nonlinearities, under the assumption that the noise acts only on the stable modes and for an appropriate scaling between the distance from…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Blömker , G. A. Pavliotis , M. Hairer

In the modelling of stochastic phenomena, such as quasi-reaction systems, parameter estimation of kinetic rates can be challenging, particularly when the time gap between consecutive measurements is large. Local linear approximation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Matteo Framba , Veronica Vinciotti , Ernst C. Wit

We consider a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) model for chemorepulsion, with non-linear sensitivity on the one-dimensional torus. We show that for any suitable initial data there exists a pathwise unique, global solution to…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-22 Ilya Chevyrev , Ben Hambly , Avi Mayorcas

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) represent a very active research field with numerous recent developments and breakthrough results. There are several well-established approaches and methods used to construct solutions for…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Christian Kuehn , Alexandra Neamtu

Motivated by bacterial chemotaxis and multi-species ecological interactions in heterogeneous environments, we study a general one-dimensional reaction-cross-diffusion system in the presence of spatial heterogeneity in both transport and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Eamonn A. Gaffney , Andrew L. Krause , Philip K. Maini , Chenyuan Wang

We study stability, long-time behavior and moment estimates for stochastic evolution equations with additive Wiener noise and with singular drift given by a divergence type quasilinear diffusion operator which may not necessarily exhibit a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-28 Florian Seib , Wilhelm Stannat , Jonas M. Tölle

We study small perturbations of diffusion processes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that leave invariant a finite collection of hypersurfaces. Each surface is assumed to be repelling for the unperturbed process, and the unperturbed motion on each of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Leonid Koralov , Chenglin Liu

Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models frequently used in, but not limited to, biochemistry. These models are continuous-time Markov chains whose transition rates depend on certain parameters called rate constants, which…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-14 Daniele Cappelletti , Aidan Howells , Chuang Xu

Nonparametric estimation for semilinear SPDEs, namely stochastic reaction-diffusion equations in one space dimension, is studied. We consider observations of the solution field on a discrete grid in time and space with infill asymptotics in…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-03 Florian Hildebrandt , Mathias Trabs

We consider a system of particles undergoing correlated diffusion with elastic boundary conditions on the half-line. By taking the large particle limit we establish existence and uniqueness for the limiting empirical measure valued process…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Ben Hambly , Julian Meier , Andreas Sojmark

A series of recent articles introduced a method to construct stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) which are invariant with respect to the distribution of a given conditioned diffusion. These works are restricted to the case of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-08 Martin Hairer , Andrew M. Stuart , Jochen Voss

This paper focuses on stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) under two-time-scale formulation. Distinct from the work in the existing literature, the systems are driven by $\alpha$-stable processes with $\alpha \in(1,2)$. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-30 Jianhai Bao , George Yin , Chenggui Yuan

We study the long-time behavior of stochastic models with an absorbing state, conditioned on survival. For a large class of processes, in which saturation prevents unlimited growth, statistical properties of the surviving sample attain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Ronaldo Vidigal

We study a simple chemical reaction system and effects of the internal noise. The chemical reaction system causes the same transition phenomenon discussed by Togashi and Kaneko [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 (2001) 2459; J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 72 (2003)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Ohkubo , Nadav Shnerb , David A. Kessler

We study a class of quasi-linear parabolic equations defined on a separable Hilbert space, depending on a small parameter in front of the second order term. Through the nonlinear semigroup associated with such equation, we introduce the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-30 Sandra Cerrai , Giuseppina Guatteri , Gianmario Tessitore

We consider a quasilinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation driven by a multiplicative noise and study regularity properties of its weak solution satisfying classical a priori estimates. In particular, we determine…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-13 Arnaud Debussche , Sylvain De Moor , Martina Hofmanova

A parameter estimation problem for a class of semilinear stochastic evolution equations is considered. Conditions for consistency and asymptotic normality are given in terms of growth and continuity properties of the nonlinear part.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-26 Gregor Pasemann , Wilhelm Stannat

The limiting behavior of stochastic evolution processes with small noise intensity $\epsilon$ is investigated in distribution-based approach. Let $\mu^{\epsilon}$ be stationary measure for stochastic process $X^{\epsilon}$ with small…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Lifeng Chen , Zhao Dong , Jifa Jiang , Jianliang Zhai