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This paper is concerned with the analysis of a new stable space-time finite element method (FEM) for the numerical solution of parabolic evolution problems in moving spatial computational domains. The discrete bilinear form is elliptic on…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-14 Stephen Edward Moore

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of solutions to second-order elliptic equations with lower-order terms. In particular, we establish quantitative forms of the strong unique continuation property for solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Blair Davey

We study the existence of {weak} solutions for fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u+ V(x) u= h(u), u> 0 \;\textrm{in} \;\mathbb R, \end{equation*} %where $1<q<2,\;p>2,\;1<\beta\leq2\;,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Jacques Giacomoni , Pawan Mishra , Konijeti Sreenadh

We prove existence and uniqueness of self-similar solutions with exponential form $$ u(x,t)=e^{\alpha t}f(|x|e^{-\beta t}), \qquad \alpha, \ \beta>0 $$ to the following quasilinear reaction-diffusion equation $$ \partial_tu=\Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

In this article we deal with different forms of the unique continuation property for second order elliptic equations with nonlinear potentials of sublinear growth. Under suitable regularity assumptions, we prove the weak and the strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-18 Angkana Rüland

In this paper, we prove the strong unique continuation property for the following fourth order degenerate elliptic equation \begin{equation*} \Delta^2_{X}u=Vu, \end{equation*} where $\Delta_{X}=\Delta_{x}+|x|^{2\alpha}\Delta_{y}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Hairong Liu , Xiaoping Yang

In this paper we study positive solutions to the following nonlocal system of equations: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^s u = \frac{\alpha}{2_s^*}|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta}+f(x)\;\;\text{in}\;\mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Mousomi Bhakta , Souptik Chakraborty , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Patrizia Pucci

In this paper, we consider the indefinite fractional elliptic problem. A corresponding Liouville-type theorem for the indefinite fractional elliptic equations is established. Furthermore, we obtain a priori bound for solutions in a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Wenxiong Chen , Jiuyi Zhu

For the fractional Laplace equation, a surprising observation is the non-uniqueness for the basic Dirichlet type problems. In this paper, a somewhat sharp uniqueness condition for the fractional Laplace equation is established. We derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Congming Li , Chenkai Liu

This paper studies the regularity of weak solutions to a class of parabolic perturbed fractional $1$-Laplace equations. Our analysis combines finite difference quotients, energy estimates, and iterative arguments, with a key step being the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Dingding Li , Chao Zhang

In this work, we investigate the quantitative estimates of the unique continuation property for solutions of an elliptic equation $\Delta u = V u + W_1 \cdot \nabla u + \hbox{div} (W_2 u)$ in an open, connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Pedro Caro , Sylvain Ervedoza , Lotfi Thabouti

In this paper, we first establish a weak unique continuation property for time-fractional diffusion-advection equations. The proof is mainly based on the Laplace transform and the unique continuation properties for elliptic and parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Daijun Jiang , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

In the present work, we establish the existence of two positive solutions for singular nonlocal elliptic systems. More precisely, we consider the following nonlocal elliptic problem: $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^su +V_1(x)u =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Edcarlos D Silva , Elaine A. F. Leite , Maxwell L. Silva

The aim of this paper is to study the singular solutions to fractional elliptic equations with absorption $$ \left\{\arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^\alpha u+|u|^{p-1}u=0,\quad & \rm{in}\quad\Omega\setminus\{0\},\\[2mm]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-07 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

We study both divergence and non-divergence form parabolic and elliptic equations in the half space $\{x_d>0\}$ whose coefficients are the product of $x_d^\alpha$ and uniformly nondegenerate bounded measurable matrix-valued functions, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-10 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

The purpose of this paper is to study the unique continuation property for a Schr\"odinger-type equation $ \bar\partial u = Vu$ on a domain in $\mathbb C^n$, where the solution $u$ may be a scalar function, or a vector-valued function.…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-03-03 Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

We consider classical solutions to $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in half-spaces, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that any positive solution is strictly monotone increasing in the direction orthogonal to the boundary, provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Berardino Sciunzi , Domenico Vuono

We consider nonlinear dispersive equations of Schr\"odinger-type involving fractional powers $0<s\le 1$ of the Laplacian and a defocusing power-law nonlinearity. We conduct numerical simulations in the case of small, energy supercritical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Christian Klein , Christof Sparber

We study the parabolic fractional $p-$Laplace equation $$\p_t u+(-\Delta_p)^su = 0$$ in the degenerate range \(2 \leq p < 2/(1-s)\). We show that weak solutions are Lipschitz continuous in space and, if \(p > 1/(1-s)\), also in time. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 David Jesus , Aelson Sobral , José Miguel Urbano

In this paper we consider classical solutions $u$ of the semilinear fractional problem $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with $u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \mathbb{R}^N_+$, where $(-\Delta)^s$, $0<s<1$, stands for the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. Garcia-Melian , A. Quaas