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Solving R.J. Daverman's problem, V. Krushkal described sticky Cantor sets in $\mathbb R^N$ for $N\geqslant 4$; these sets cannot be isotoped off of itself by small ambient isotopies. Using Krushkal sets, we answer a question of J.W. Cannon…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-07 Olga Frolkina

Let $\mathcal C$ be the Cantor set. For each $n\geqslant 3$ we construct an embedding $A: \mathcal C \times \mathcal C \to \mathbb R^n$ such that $A(\mathcal C \times \{s\})$, for $s\in\mathcal C$, are pairwise ambiently incomparable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-06 Olga Frolkina

Let $X$ be a set, $\ka$ be a cardinal number and let $\iH$ be a family of subsets of $X$ which covers each $x\in X$ at least $\ka$ times. What assumptions can ensure that $\iH$ can be decomposed into $\kappa$ many disjoint subcovers? We…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-17 Márton Elekes , Tamás Mátrai , Lajos Soukup

We review results concerning homogeneous compacta and discuss some open questions. It is established that indecomposable continua are Alexandroff (resp., Mazurkiewicz, or strong Cantor) manifolds with respect to the class of all continua.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-16 V. Todorov , V. Valov

We present a short proof of S. Parsa's theorem that there exists a compact $n$-polyhedron $P$, $n\ge 2$, non-embeddable in $\mathbb R^{2n}$, such that $P*P$ embeds in $\mathbb R^{4n+2}$. This proof can serve as a showcase for the use of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-11 Sergey A. Melikhov

V.V.Grushin and V.P.Palamodov proved in 1962 that it is impossible to place in $R^3$ uncountably many pairwise disjoint polyhedra each homeomorphic to the Moebius band. We generalize this result in two directions. First, we give a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-07 Olga Frolkina

The purpose of this paper is to construct an example of a 2-knot wildly embedded in $\mathbb{S}^{4}$ as the limit set of a Kleinian group. We find that this type of wild 2-knots has very interesting topological properties.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriela Hinojosa

Starting with a smooth, non-trivial $n$-dimensional knot $K\subset\bS^{n+2}$, and a beaded $n$-dimensional necklace subordinated to $K$, we construct a wild knot with a Cantor set of wild points (\ie the knot is not locally flat in these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-16 Gabriela Hinojosa , Alberto Verjovsky , Juan Pablo Díaz

We introduce a new invariant of tangles along with an algebraic framework in which to understand it. We claim that the invariant contains the classical Alexander polynomial of knots and its multivariable extension to links. We argue that of…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-09-16 Dror Bar-Natan , Sam Selmani

Let $K$ be a nontrivial knot. For each $n\in \mathbb{N}$, we prove that the rank of its $n$th iterated Whitehead doubled knot group $\pi_1(S^3 \setminus \operatorname{WD}^n(K))$ is bounded below by $n+1$. As an application, we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-09 Shijie Gu , Jian Wang , Yanqing Zou

We partially prove and partially disprove Oka's conjecture on the fundamental group/Alexander polynomial of an irreducible plane sextic. Among other results, we enumerate all irreducible sextics with simple singularities admitting dihedral…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-24 Alex Degtyarev

We consider the following dichotomy for $\Sigma^0_2$ finitary relations $R$ on analytic subsets of the generalized Baire space for $\kappa$: either all $R$-independent sets are of size at most $\kappa$, or there is a $\kappa$-perfect…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-16 Dorottya Sziráki , Jouko Väänänen

We review a cochain-free treatment of the classical van Kampen obstruction \theta to embeddability of an n-polyhedron into R^{2n} and consider several analogues and generalizations of \theta, including an extraordinary lift of \theta which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-15 Sergey A. Melikhov

Let M be a (possibly non-orientable) compact 3-manifold with (possibly empty) boundary consisting of tori and Klein bottles. Let $X\subset\partial M$ be a trivalent graph such that $\partial M\setminus X$ is a union of one disc for each…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

We prove that any two countable, compact, subsets of $\mathbb{S}^n, n\geq 2$ that are homeomorphic also have homeomorphic complements. Thus any wild subspace like the classical construction of Antoine must contain a Cantor set.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-25 Agelos Georgakopoulos

We study and solve several problems in two closely related settings: set families in $2^{[n]}$ with many disjoint pairs of sets and low rank matrices with many zero entries. - More than 40 years ago, Daykin and Erd\H{o}s asked for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-21 Zach Hunter , Aleksa Milojević , Benny Sudakov , István Tomon

In the chapter "Magic with a Matrix" in \emph{Hexaflexagons and Other Mathematical Diversions} (1988), Martin Gardner describes a delightful "party trick" to fill the squares of a $d$-by-$d$ chessboard with nonnegative integers such that…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-11 Kristin Fritsch , Janin Heuer , Raman Sanyal , Nicole Schulz

We construct uncountably many simply connected open 3-manifolds with genus one ends homeomorphic to the Cantor set. Each constructed manifold has the property that any self homeomorphism of the manifold (which necessarily extends to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-14 Dennis Garity , Dušan Repovš , David Wright

We study multiplicative quiver varieties associated to specific extensions of cyclic quivers with $m\geq 2$ vertices. Their global Poisson structure is characterised by quasi-Hamiltonian algebras related to these quivers, which were studied…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Maxime Fairon

We give an elementary introduction to some recent polyhedral techniques for understanding and solving systems of multivariate polynomial equations. We provide numerous concrete examples and illustrations, and assume no background in…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 J. Maurice Rojas
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