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Convection on geophysical and astrophysical scales is subject to rapid rotation and strong heating from within the domain. In studying the long-time behaviour of the solutions for such a system, energy identities fail to capture the effects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yutong Zhang , Ali Arslan , Stefano Maffei , Andrew Jackson

From the Earth's atmosphere and oceans to stellar radiation zones, inertia-gravity waves, which are called gravito-inertial waves (hereafter GIWs) in Astrophysics, are transporting momentum and mixing matter when they are damped through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Stéphane Mathis

We construct global curves of rotational traveling wave solutions to the $2D$ water wave equations on a compact domain. The real analytic interface is subject to surface tension, while gravitational effects are ignored. In contrast to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Gary Moon , Yilun Wu

The predominant force balance in rapidly rotating planetary cores is between Coriolis, pressure, buoyancy and Lorentz forces. This magnetostrophic balance leads to a Taylor state where the spatially averaged azimuthal Lorentz force is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Robert J. Teed , Chris A. Jones , Steven M. Tobias

We give an exhaustive characterization of singular weak solutions for ordinary differential equations of the form $\ddot{u}\,u + \frac{1}{2}\dot{u}^2 + F'(u) =0$, where $F$ is an analytic function. Our motivation stems from the fact that in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-23 Anna Geyer , Víctor Mañosa

The Kawahara equation is a weakly nonlinear long-wave model of dispersive waves that emerges when leading order dispersive effects are in balance with the next order correction. Traveling wave solutions of the Kawahara equation satisfy a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Patrick Sprenger , Thomas J. Bridges , Michael Shearer

The bifurcation of plane waves to localised structures is investigated in the Dysthe equation, which incorporates the effects of mean flow and wave steepening. Through the use of phase modulation techniques, it is demonstrated that such…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Daniel James Ratliff

We review recent advances regarding the long-time dynamics of space-periodic water waves, focusing on 1) bifurcation of quasi-periodic solutions, both standing and traveling; 2) long-time well-posedness results; 3) modulational instability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Massimiliano Berti

Ostrovsky's equation with time- and space- dependent forcing is studied. This equation is model for long waves in a rotating fluid with a non-constant depth (topography). A classification of Lie point symmetries and low-order conservation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Stephen C. Anco , Maria Gandarias

The study of hyperbolic waves involves various notions which help characterise how these structures evolve. One important facet is the notion of \emph{genuine nonlinearity}, namely the ability for shocks and rarefactions to form instead of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Daniel James Ratliff

We consider the global bifurcation problem for spatially periodic traveling waves for two-dimensional gravity-capillary vortex sheets. The two fluids have arbitrary constant, non-negative densities (not both zero), the gravity parameter can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 David M. Ambrose , Walter A. Strauss , J. Douglas Wright

This paper presents specific features of solitary wave dynamics within the framework of the Ostrovsky equation with variable coefficients in relation to surface and internal waves in a rotating ocean with a variable bottom topography. For…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Y. A. Stepanyants

The $\mu$-Camassa-Holm ($\mu$CH) equation is a nonlinear integrable partial differential equation closely related to the Camassa-Holm equation. We prove that the periodic peaked traveling wave solutions (peakons) of the $\mu$CH equation are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-19 Robin Ming Chen , Jonatan Lenells , Yue Liu

This paper concerns the existence and properties of traveling wave solutions to reaction-diffusion-convection equations on the real line. We consider a general diffusion term involving the $p$-Laplacian and combustion-type reaction term. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Pavel Drábek , Michaela Zahradníková

Tidal interactions in close star-planet or binary star systems may excite inertial waves (their restoring force is the Coriolis force) in the convective region of the stars. The dissipation of these waves plays a prominent role in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Clément Baruteau , Michel Rieutord

In this paper, we first construct two-dimensional periodic interface waves with point vortex and capillary effect and then obtain the global structure of the set of solutions. This is done using the local and global bifurcation argument.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Dai Guowei , Zhang Yong

This paper is concerned with the traveling wave solutions for integro-difference systems of higher order. By using Schauder fixed point theorem, the existence of traveling wave solutions is reduced to the existence of generalized upper and…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-19 Guo Lin

The goal of this paper is to describe in mathematical terms the effect on the ocean circulation of a random stationary wind stress at the surface of the ocean. In order to avoid singular behaviour, non-resonance hypotheses are introduced,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-03 Anne-Laure Dalibard

We obtain a travelling-wave solution of a generalised nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an additional term of the form $\Gamma(\psi(x,t)) = \lambda \psi(x,t)^q$, where $\lambda$ and $q$ are real constants. Moreover, we show that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-12-02 M. A. Rego-Monteiro

In this paper, we study the stability of smooth solitary waves for the $b$-family of Camassa-Holm equations. We verify the stability criterion analytically for the general case $b>1$ by the idea of the monotonicity of the period function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Teng Long , Changjian Liu