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We consider the fully non-local diffusion equations with non-negative $L^1$-data. Based on the approximation and energy methods, we prove the existence and uniqueness of non-negative entropy solutions for such problems. In particular, our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-02 Ying Li , Chao Zhang

We analyze the thermodynamics of spherically symmetric thin-shell solutions to Einstein's equations, including solutions with negative interior mass. We show the inclusion of such solutions is essential for the thermodynamic consistency of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Demetrios Kotopoulis , Charis Anastopoulos

Many metal manufacturing processes involve phase change phenomena, which include melting, boiling, and vaporization. These phenomena often occur concurrently. A prototypical 1D model for understanding the phase change phenomena is the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Yavkreet Swami , Jacob Barajas , Amneet Pal Singh Bhalla

We study the gradient-flow structure of a non-Newtonian thin film equation with power-law rheology. The equation is quasilinear, of fourth order and doubly-degenerate parabolic. By adding a singular potential to the natural Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-26 Peter Gladbach , Jonas Jansen , Christina Lienstromberg

In this paper, we present a general framework for solving stochastic functional differential equations in infinite dimensions in the sense of martingale solutions, which can be applied to a large class of SPDE with finite delays, e.g.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-25 Michael Rockner , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

A pricing principle is introduced for non-attainable $q$-exponential bounded contingent claims in an incomplete Brownian motion market setting. The buyer evaluates the contingent claim under the ``distorted Radon-Nikodym derivative'' and…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-10-11 Dejian Tian

In this paper, we present topological black holes of third order Lovelock gravity in the presence of cosmological constant and nonlinear electromagnetic Born-Infeld field. Depending on the metric parameters, these solutions may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Dehghani , N. Alinejadi , S. H. Hendi

A new solution with constant torsion is derived using the field equations of f(T). Asymptotic forms of energy density, radial and transversal pressures are shown to meet the standard energy conditions, i.e., weak and null energy conditions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Gamal G. L. Nashed

We consider the magnetic nonlinear inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger equation $$i\partial_t u -\left(-i\nabla+\frac{\alpha}{|x|^2}(-x_2,x_1)\right)^2 u =\pm|x|^{-\varrho}|u|^{p-1}u,\quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^2,$$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-02 Mohamed Majdoub , Tarek Saanouni

The purpose of this paper is to establish a geometric scattering result for a conformally invariant nonlinear wave equation on an asymptotically simple spacetime. The scattering operator is obtained via trace operators at null infinities.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-18 Jérémie Joudioux

This paper is devoted to the study of the stochastic fixed-point equation X \stackrel{d}{=} \inf_{i \geq 1: T_i > 0} X_i/T_i and the connection with its additive counterpart $X \stackrel{d}{=} \sum_{i\ge 1}T_{i}X_{i}$ associated with the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-18 Gerold Alsmeyer , Matthias Meiners

We consider the numerical approximation of a system of partial differential equations involving a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation coupled with a hyperbolic conservation law. This system arises in models for the interaction of short and…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Paulo Amorim , Mário Figueira

Entropic Optimal Transport (EOT), also referred to as the Schr\"odinger problem, seeks to find a random processes with prescribed initial/final marginals and with minimal relative entropy with respect to a reference measure. The relative…

In this paper we study the Stratonovich stochastic differential equation $\mathrm{d} X=|X|^{\alpha}\circ\mathrm{d} B$, $\alpha\in(-1,1)$, which has been introduced by Cherstvy et al. [New Journal of Physics 15:083039 (2013)] in the context…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-01 Ilya Pavlyukevich , Georgiy Shevchenko

In this paper we introduce an abstract nonsmooth optimization problem and prove existence and uniqueness of its solution. We present a numerical scheme to approximate this solution. The theory is later applied to a sample static contact…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Michal Jureczka , Anna Ochal

We prove global Strichartz inequalities for the Schr\"odinger equation on a large class of asymptotically conical manifolds. Letting $ P $ be the nonnegative Laplace operator and $ f_0 \in C_0^{\infty}({\mathbb R}) $ be a smooth cutoff…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-11 Jean-Marc Bouclet , Haruya Mizutani

In this work, we study the existence of various classes of standing waves for a nonlinear Schr\"odinger system with quadratic interaction, along with a harmonic or partially harmonic potential. We establish the existence of ground-state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Vicente Alvarez , Amin Esfahani

We investigate the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear second-order three-point integral boundary value problem \label{eq-1} {u^{\prime \prime}}(t)+a(t)f(u(t))=0,\ 0<t<T, u(0)={\beta}u(\eta),\…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-05 Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

The time-global existence of solutions to a system of stochastic Schr\"odinger equations with multiplicative noise and the quadratic nonlinear terms are discussed in this paper. The same system in the deterministic treatment was studied in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Masaru Hamano , Shunya Hashimoto , Shuji Machihara

We establish the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions, in both the PDE and probabilistic sense, for a broad class of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) on a bounded domain $\mathscr{O}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Agus L. Soenjaya , Thanh Tran