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In this paper, we derive a number of interesting properties and extensions of the convex flow problem from the perspective of convex geometry. We show that the sets of allowable flows always can be imbued with a downward closure property,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-26 Theo Diamandis , Guillermo Angeris

Shocks are ubiquitous in astrophysical sources, many of which involve relativistic bulk motions, leading to the formation of relativistic shocks. Such relativistic shocks have so far been studied mainly in one dimension, for simplicity, but…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Prasanta Bera , Jonathan Granot , Michael Rabinovich , Paz Beniamini

Rotationally symmetric bodies with longitudinal cross sections of parabolic shape are frequently used to model astrophysical objects, such as magnetospheres and other blunt objects, immersed in interplanetary or interstellar gas or plasma…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Jens Kleimann , Christian Röken

We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew Rigby

Radial similarity flow offers a rare instance where concrete inviscid, multi-dimensional, compressible flows can be studied in detail. In particular, there are flows of this type that exhibit imploding shocks and cavities. In such flows the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

We consider the incompressible axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations with swirl as an idealized model for tornado-like flows. Assuming an infinite vortex line which interacts with a boundary surface resembles the tornado core, we look for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-20 Theodoros Katsaounis , Ioanna Mousikou , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

In this paper, we study permutation symmetric solutions of the incompressible Euler equation. We show that the dynamics of these solutions can be reduced to an evolution equation on a single vorticity component $\omega_1$, and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Evan Miller

Normalizing flows have recently been applied to the problem of accelerating Markov chains in lattice field theory. We propose a generalization of normalizing flows that allows them to applied to theories with a sign problem. These complex…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Scott Lawrence , Yukari Yamauchi

We are concerned with the stability of multidimensional (M-D) transonic shocks in steady supersonic flow past multidimensional wedges. One of our motivations is that the global stability issue for the M-D case is much more sensitive than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-23 Gui-Qiang Chen , Beixiang Fang

In this paper, we rigorously prove the existence of self-similar converging shock wave solutions for the non-isentropic Euler equations for $\gamma\in (1,3]$. These solutions are analytic away from the shock interface before collapse, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Juhi Jang , Jiaqi Liu , Matthew Schrecker

This paper addresses the issue of the formulation of weak solutions to systems of nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws as integral balance laws. The basic idea is that the "meaningful objects" are the fluxes, evaluated across domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Matania Ben-Artzi , Jiequan Li

We consider the long-time behavior of irrotational solutions of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with shocks, hypersurfaces of discontinuity across which the Rankine-Hugoniot conditions for irrotational flow hold. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Daniel Ginsberg , Igor Rodnianski

This report addresses the solution of Riemann problems for hyperbolic equations when the nonlinear characteristic fields loose their genuine nonlinearity. In this context, exact solvers for nonconvex 1D Riemann problems are developed. First…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Marco Fossati , Luigi Quartapelle

We consider admissible weak solutions to the compressible Euler system with source terms, which include rotating shallow water system and the Euler system with damping as special examples. In the case of anti-symmetric sources such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Tianwen Luo , Chunjing Xie , Zhouping Xin

Geometrical shock dynamics, also called CCW theory, yields approximate equations for shock propagation in which only the conditions at the shock appear explicitly; the post-shock flow is presumed approximately uniform and enters implicitly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jeremy Goodman , Andrew I. MacFadyen

The issue of symmetry and symmetry breaking is fundamental in all areas of science. Symmetry is often assimilated to order and beauty while symmetry breaking is the source of many interesting phenomena such as phase transitions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-01 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss , Maria Esteban

We are concerned with global weak solutions to the isentropic compressible Euler equations with cylindrically symmetric rotating structure, in which the origin is included. Due to the presence of the singularity at the origin, only the case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-03 Difan Yuan

We are concerned with underlying connections between fluids, elasticity, isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds, and the existence of wrinkled solutions of the associated nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-29 Amit Acharya , Gui-Qiang Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

This paper concerns the dynamic stability of the steady 3-D wave structure of a planar normal shock front intersecting perpendicularly to a planar solid wall for unsteady potential flows. The stability problem can be formulated as a free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Beixiang Fang , Feimin Huang , Wei Xiang , Feng Xiao

We consider the solutions of the Guderley problem, consisting of a converging and diverging hydrodynamic shock wave in an ideal gas with a power law initial density profile. The self-similar solutions, and specifically the reflected shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Itamar Giron , Shmuel Balberg , Menahem Krief