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This paper investigates the algebraic and graphical structure of the ring $\mathbb{Z}_{sp}$, with a focus on its decomposition into finite fields, kernels, and special subsets. We establish classical isomorphisms between $\mathbb{F}_s$ and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Nikolaos Verykios , Christos Gogos

Discrete homotopy theory or A-homotopy theory is a combinatorial homotopy theory defined on graphs, simplicial complexes, and metric spaces, reflecting information about their connectivity. The present paper aims to further understand the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-19 So Yamagata

We study the problem HomsTo$H$ of counting, modulo 2, the homomorphisms from an input graph to a fixed undirected graph $H$. A characteristic feature of modular counting is that cancellations make wider classes of instances tractable than…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Andreas Göbel , Leslie Ann Goldberg , David Richerby

We describe the E-infinity algebra structure on the complex of singular cochains of a topological space, in the context of sheaf theory. As a first application, for any algebraic variety we define a weight filtration compatible with its…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-14 David Chataur , Joana Cirici

The set of possible spectra (\lambda,\mu,\nu) of zero-sum triples of Hermitian matrices forms a polyhedral cone. We give a complete determination of its facets, finishing a long story with recent highlights by [Helmke-Rosenthal, Klyachko,…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-26 Allen Knutson , Terence Tao , Christopher Woodward

In the present paper we show a dichotomy theorem for the complexity of polynomial evaluation. We associate to each graph H a polynomial that encodes all graphs of a fixed size homomorphic to H. We show that this family is computable by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Nicolas de Rugy-Altherre

Binary trees are fundamental objects in models of evolutionary biology and population genetics. Here, we discuss some of their combinatorial and structural properties as they depend on the tree class considered. Furthermore, the process by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-06-30 Thomas Wiehe

Let $G(\mathbb{R})$ be a real reductive group. Suppose $\pi$ is an irreducible representation of $G(\mathbb{R})$ having a Whittaker model, and consider three invariants of $\pi$ related to nilpotents elements of the Lie algebra of $G$ (or…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-29 Jeffrey Adams , Alexandre Afgoustidis

We survey here the construction and the basic properties of descendent invariants in the theory of stable pairs on nonsingular projective 3-folds. The main topics covered are the rationality of the generating series, the functional…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-07 Rahul Pandharipande

We connect the homotopy type of simplicial moduli spaces of algebraic structures to the cohomology of their deformation complexes. Then we prove that under several assumptions, mapping spaces of algebras over a monad in an appropriate…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-20 Sinan Yalin

We prove an asymptotic for the number of additive triples of bijections $\{1,\dots,n\}\to\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$, that is, the number of pairs of bijections $\pi_1,\pi_2\colon \{1,\dots,n\}\to\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$ such that the pointwise…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-19 Sean Eberhard , Freddie Manners , Rudi Mrazović

The topological fundamental group $\pi_{1}^{top}$ is a topological invariant that assigns to each space a quasi-topological group and is discrete on spaces which are well behaved locally. For a totally path-disconnected, Hausdorff, unbased…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-07-09 Jeremy Brazas

We construct a family of flat semitoric degenerations for the Hibi variety of every finite distributive lattice. The irreducible components of each degeneration are the toric varieties associated with polytopes forming a regular subdivision…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 Evgeny Feigin , Igor Makhlin

We give an elementary and direct combinatorial definition of opetopes in terms of trees, well-suited for graphical manipulation and explicit computation. To relate our definition to the classical definition, we recast the Baez-Dolan slice…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-06-11 Joachim Kock , André Joyal , Michael Batanin , Jean-François Mascari

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a closed symplectic manifold. A loop $\phi: S^1 \to \mathrm{Diff}(X)$ of diffeomorphisms of $X$ defines a fibration $\pi: P_{\phi} \to S^2$. By applying Gromov-Witten theory to moduli spaces of holomorphic sections of…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-11-11 Mohammed Abouzaid , Mark McLean , Ivan Smith

Let $X$ be an analytic space over a non-Archimedean, complete field $k$ and let $(f_1,..., f_n)$ be a family of invertible functions on $X$. Let $\phi$ the morphism $X\to G_m^n$ induced by the $f_i$'s, and let $t$ be the map $X\to…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-13 Antoine Ducros

We introduce a lifting of West's stack-sorting map $s$ to partition diagrams, which are combinatorial objects indexing bases of partition algebras. Our lifting $\mathscr{S}$ of $s$ is such that $\mathscr{S}$ behaves in the same way as $s$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-26 John M. Campbell

In this article we introduce a new family of lattice polytopes with rational linear precision. For this purpose, we define a new class of discrete statistical models that we call multinomial staged tree models. We prove that these models…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-10 Isobel Davies , Eliana Duarte , Irem Portakal , Miruna-Stefana Sorea

We define an n-dimensional polytope Pi_n(x), depending on parameters x_i>0, whose combinatorial properties are closely connected with empirical distributions, plane trees, plane partitions, parking functions, and the associahedron. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jim Pitman , Richard Stanley

The object of this paper is to show that non-homotopy finite Poincar\'e duality spaces are plentiful. Let $\pi$ be finitely presented group. Assuming that the reduced Grothendieck group $\tilde K_0(\Bbb Z[\pi])$ has a non-trivial…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-18 John R. Klein