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We investigate the number of permutations that occur in random labellings of trees. This is a generalisation of the number of subpermutations occurring in a random permutation. It also generalises some recent results on the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-22 Michael Albert , Cecilia Holmgren , Tony Johansson , Fiona Skerman

The study of ordering polytopes has been essential to the solution of various challenging combinatorial optimization problems. For instance, the incorporation of facet defining inequalities (FDIs) from these polytopes in branch-and-cut…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-26 Adolfo R. Escobedo , Romena Yasmin

The set of matrices of given positive semidefinite rank is semialgebraic. In this paper we study the geometry of this set, and in small cases we describe its boundary. For general values of positive semidefinite rank we provide a conjecture…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-11 Kaie Kubjas , Elina Robeva , Richard Z. Robinson

It is known that there is a Hopf algebra structure on the vector space with basis all heap-ordered trees. We give a new bialgebra structure on the space with basis all permutations and show that there is a direct bialgebra isomorphism…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-11-14 R. L. Grossman , R. G. Larson

Let F be a number field with adele ring A_F, and \pi an isobaric, algebraic automorphic representation of GL_4(A_F) of a fixed archimedean weight, which is quasi-regular, meaning that at every archimedean place v of F, the 4-dimensional…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-12 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

A noncommutative projective variety is defined, after Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra A, where the category of coherent sheaves is the quotient qgr(A) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-16 Dmitri Piontkovski

We provide an elementary proof that with the exceptions of certain $\Pi$-projective spaces, both the Picard group and the $\Pi$-Picard set of the isomeric (i.e. type-Q) supergrassmannian are trivial. We extend this technique to show that…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-30 Eric Jankowski

Let $\Phi$ be a finite crystallographic irreducible root system and $\mathcal P_{\Phi}$ be the convex hull of the roots in $\Phi$. We give a uniform explicit description of the polytope $\mathcal P_{\Phi}$, analyze the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-07 Paola Cellini , Mario Marietti

We use the differential algebra of polytopes to explain the known remarkable relation of the combinatorics of the associahedra and permutohedra with the universal compositional and multiplicative inversion formulas for the formal power…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-11 V. M. Buchstaber , A. P. Veselov

We study the enumeration of spinal tree-child phylogenetic networks, a rigid family of tree-child networks in which all internal vertices lie on a single root--to--leaf path. We provide two complementary combinatorial frameworks. First, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Pau Vives , Anna de Mier , Gabriel Cardona , Joan Carles Pons

We construct a smooth algebraic stack of tuples consisting of genus two nodal curves, simple effective divisors away from the nodes, and twisted fields. It provides a desingularization of the moduli of genus two stable maps to projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-08 Yi Hu , Jingchen Niu

Vine copulas are pair-copula constructions enabling multivariate dependence modeling in terms of bivariate building blocks. One of the main tasks of fitting a vine copula is the selection of a suitable tree structure. For this the prevalent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Daniel Kraus , Claudia Czado

We consider the family $\mathrm{MP}_d$ of affine conjugacy classes of polynomial maps of one complex variable with degree $d \geq 2$, and study the map $\Phi_d:\mathrm{MP}_d\to \widetilde{\Lambda}_d \subset \mathbb{C}^d / \mathfrak{S}_d$…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-21 Toshi Sugiyama

The solution space of differentially rotating polytropes with n=1 has been studied numerically. The existence of three different types of configurations: from spheroids to thick tori, hockey puck-like bodies and spheroids surrounded by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 T. L. Razinkova , A. V. Yudin , S. I. Blinnikov

We study the preservation of semisimplicity for holonomic D-modules with respect to the direct and inverse image of mainly finite maps $\pi : X \to Y$ of smooth varieties. A natural filtration of the direct image $\pi_+({\mathcal O}_X)$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-19 Rolf Källström

The Ehrhart polynomial of a lattice polytope $P$ encodes information about the number of integer lattice points in positive integral dilates of $P$. The $h^\ast$-polynomial of $P$ is the numerator polynomial of the generating function of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-06 Matthias Beck , Katharina Jochemko , Emily McCullough

Motivated by Kontsevich's graph complexes, this paper gives a systematic study of matroid complexes. We construct deletion and contraction bicomplexes on the vector space spanned by matroid classes equipped with ground-set orientations,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-26 Juliette Bruce , Jacob Bucciarelli , Bailee Zacovic

A ballot permutation is a permutation $\pi$ such that in any prefix of $\pi$ the descent number is not more than the ascent number. By using a reversal concatenation map, we give a formula for the joint distribution (pk, des) of the peak…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-16 David G. L. Wang , T. Zhao

We provide a simplified approach to the the stable Hopf invariant. We provide short elementary proofs of the Cartan Formula, the Composition Formula, and the Transfer formula. In addition, when $\pi$ is a discrete group, we show how to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-12 John R. Klein

We construct a category $\OrdFor$ as an arboreal extension of $\Delta_{\mathrm{epi}}\subseteq\Delta$, whose morphisms are ordered forests composed by grafting. We define a full functor $\pi\colon \OrdFor\to\Delta_{\mathrm{epi}}^{op}$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-03 Atabey Kaygun
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