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We define the reduced Khovanov homology of an open book (S,h), and we identify a distinguished "contact element" in this group which may be used to establish the tightness or non-fillability of contact structures compatible with (S,h). Our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-26 John A. Baldwin , Olga Plamenevskaya

We use a special kind of 2-dimensional extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs), so-called open-closed TQFTs, in order to extend Khovanov homology from links to arbitrary tangles, not necessarily even. For every plane diagram of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-07 Aaron D. Lauda , Hendryk Pfeiffer

In a previous work, we defined an unoriented skein exact triangle in unoriented link Floer homology. In this paper, we iterate a modified version of this exact triangle and obtain a spectral sequence from various versions of Khovanov…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-06 Gheehyun Nahm

The Khovanov homology of a link in $S^3$ and the Heegaard Floer homology of its branched double cover are related through a spectral sequence constructed by Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o. This spectral sequence has topological applications but is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-17 Adam Saltz

Mikhail Khovanov in math.QA/9908171 defined, for a diagram of an oriented classical link, a collection of groups numerated by pairs of integers. These groups were constructed as homology groups of certain chain complexes. The Euler…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

In this thesis we work with Khovanov homology of links and its generalizations, as well as with the homology of graphs. Khovanov homology of links consists of graded chain complexes which are link invariants, up to chain homotopy, with…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Marko Stosic

We study the Khovanov complex of closed piecewise linear curves in the 3-space. A polygonal link representation endows the cube of resolutions with an additional combinatorial structure. The set of symmetries preserving this structure and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Eva Horvat

We give a fresh introduction to the Khovanov Homology theory for knots and links, with special emphasis on its extension to tangles, cobordisms and 2-knots. By staying within a world of topological pictures a little longer than in other…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Dror Bar-Natan

We construct a spectral sequence from the reduced odd Khovanov homology of a link converging to the framed instanton homology of the double cover branched over the link, with orientation reversed. Framed instanton homology counts certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-09 Christopher W. Scaduto

We further study the symplectic Khovanov homology of Seidel and Smith and its generalization to even tangles. This homology theory is a conjectural geometric model for Khovanov homology. In this paper we uncover structures on symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Reza Rezazadegan

By adding or removing appropriate structures to Gauss diagram, one can create useful objects related to virtual links. In this paper few objects of this kind are studied: twisted virtual links generalizing virtual links; signed chord…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

We define the universal sl3-link homology, which depends on 3 parameters, following Khovanov's approach with foams. We show that this 3-parameter link homology, when taken with complex coefficients, can be divided into 3 isomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Marco Mackaay , Pedro Vaz

We prove that any link in $S^3$ whose Khovanov homology is the same as that of a Hopf link must be isotopic to that Hopf link. This holds for both reduced and unreduced Khovanov homology, and with coefficients in either $\mathbb{Z}$ or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-02 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek , Yi Xie

Extending ideas of Hedden-Ni, we show that the module structure on Khovanov homology detects split links. We also prove an analogue for untwisted Heegaard Floer homology of the branched double cover. Technical results proved along the way…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-08 Robert Lipshitz , Sucharit Sarkar

Using derived categories of equivariant coherent sheaves, we construct a categorification of the tangle calculus associated to sl(2) and its standard representation. Our construction is related to that of Seidel-Smith by homological mirror…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-17 Sabin Cautis , Joel Kamnitzer

Khovanov homology extends to singular links via a categorified analogue of Vassiliev skein relation. In view of Vassiliev theory, the extended Khovanov homology can be seen as Vassiliev derivatives of Khovanov homology. In this paper, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-03 Jun Yoshida

Knot, link, and tangle theory is crucial in both mathematical theory and practical application, including quantum physics, molecular biology, and structural chemistry. Unlike knots and links, tangles impose more relaxed constraints,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-21 Li Shen , Jian Liu , Guo-Wei Wei

The Reidemeister torsion construction can be applied to the chain complex used to compute the Khovanov homology of a knot or a link. This defines a volume form on Khovanov homology. The volume form transforms correctly under Reidemeister…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-02 Juan Ortiz-Navarro

A well-known conjecture of Rasmussen states that for any knot $K$ in $S^{3}$, the rank of the reduced Khovanov homology of $K$ is greater than or equal to the rank of the reduced knot Floer homology of $K$. This rank inequality is supposed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-20 Nathan Dowlin

We generalize our previous work on categorification of Kauffman bracket skein module of surfaces, by extending our homology to tangles in cylinders over surfaces, F x [0,1]. Our homology of 0-tangles and 1-tangles in D^3 coincides (up to…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-05-27 Marta M. Asaeda , Jozef H. Przytycki , Adam S. Sikora