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We apply the complex analysis over the double numbers $D$ to study the minimal time-like surfaces in $R^4_2$. A minimal time-like surface which is free of degenerate points is said to be of general type. We divide the minimal time-like…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-03 Georgi Ganchev , Krasimir Kanchev

This paper addresses the problem of finding minimum forcing sets in origami. The origami material folds flat along straight lines called creases that can be labeled as mountains or valleys. A forcing set is a subset of creases that force…

A turn constrained vehicle is initially located inside a polygon region and desires to escape in minimum time. First, the method of characteristics is used to describe the time-optimal strategies for reaching a line of infinite length.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Isaac E. Weintraub , Alexander Von Moll , David Casbeer , Satyanarayana G Manyam , Meir Pachter , Colin Taylor

We consider the planar Hill's lunar problem with a homogeneous gravitational potential. The investigation of the system is twofold. First, the starting conditions of the trajectories are classified into three classes, that is bounded,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Yanxia Deng , Slim Ibrahim , Euaggelos E. Zotos

We study shrinking targets problems for discrete time flows on a homogenous space $\Gamma\backslash G$ with $G$ a semisimple group and $\Gamma$ an irreducible lattice. Our results apply to both diagonalizable and unipotent flows, and apply…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-09 Dubi Kelmer , Shucheng Yu

Origami and kirigami have emerged as potential tools for the design of mechanical metamaterials whose properties such as curvature, Poisson ratio, and existence of metastable states can be tuned using purely geometric criteria. A major…

Gauge origami is a generalized supersymmetric gauge theory defined on several intersecting space-time components. It provides a systematic way to consider generalizations of instantons. In this thesis, we explore the gauge origami system in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Go Noshita

We study the mixing time of the Dikin walk in a polytope - a random walk based on the log-barrier from the interior point method literature. This walk, and a close variant, were studied by Narayanan (2016) and Kannan-Narayanan (2012).…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-10 Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We consider a particle moving on a cone and bound to its tip by $1/r$ or harmonic oscillator potentials. When the deficit angle of the cone divided by $2 \pi$ is a rational number, all bound classical orbits are closed. Correspondingly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 M. H. Al-Hashimi , U. -J. Wiese

We define the hitting (or absorbing) time for the case of continuous quantum walks by measuring the walk at random times, according to a Poisson process with measurement rate $\lambda$. From this definition we derive an explicit formula for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Martin Varbanov , Hari Krovi , Todd A. Brun

The flow rate of grains through large orifices is known to be dependent on its diameter to a 5/2 power law. This relationship has been checked for big outlet sizes, whereas an empirical fitting parameter is needed to reproduce the behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-01 C. Mankoc , A. Janda , R. Arévalo , J. M. Pastor , I. Zuriguel , A. Garcimartín , D. Maza

We prove that a large class of discrete-time insurance surplus processes converge weakly to a generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, under a suitable re-normalization and when the time-step goes to 0. Motivated by ruin theory, we use this…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-16 Yuchao Dong , Jérôme Spielmann

We study random walks on the giant component of Hyperbolic Random Graphs (HRGs), in the regime when the degree distribution obeys a power law with exponent in the range $(2,3)$. In particular, we first focus on the expected time for a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Marcos Kiwi , Markus Schepers , John Sylvester

We prove an incidence theorem for points and planes in the projective space $\mathbb P^3$ over any field $\mathbb F$, whose characteristic $p\neq 2.$ An incidence is viewed as an intersection along a line of a pair of two-planes from two…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-07 Misha Rudnev

The cover time of a finite connected graph is the expected number of steps needed for a simple random walk on the graph to visit all vertices of the graph. It is known that the cover time of any finite connected $n$-vertex graph is at least…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Naoki Matsumoto , Yuuki Takai

Multidimensional gravity interacting with intersecting electric and magnetic $p$-branes is considered for fields depending on a single variable. Some general features of the system behaviour are revealed without solving the field equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. A. Bronnikov

We prove that the scaling limits of spin fluctuations in four-dimensional Ising-type models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction at or near the critical point are Gaussian. A similar statement is proven for the $\lambda \phi^4$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin

This is a preliminary note on a family of minimal surfaces in the 3-sphere defined by a compatible fourth order equation. The minimal surfaces are geometrically characterized either by having a surface of revolution like induced metric, or…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-17 Joe S. Wang

We study slow entropy in some classes of smooth mixing flows on surfaces. The flows we study can be represented as special flows over irrational rotations and under roof functions which are $C^2$ everywhere except one point (singularity).…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-02 Adam Kanigowski

In this paper we show that on bounded degree graphs and general trees, the cover time of the simple random walk is asymptotically equal to the product of the number of edges and the square of the expected supremum of the Gaussian free field…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jian Ding