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We determine the asymptotic spreading speed of an invasive species, which invades the territory of a native competitor, governed by a diffusive competition model with a free boundary in a spherically symmetric setting. This free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Yihong Du , Mingxin Wang , Maolin Zhou

We consider a one-dimensional free boundary problem describing the migration of diffusants into rubber. In our setting, the free boundary represents the position of the front delimitating the diffusant region. The growth rate of this region…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-06 Kota Kumazaki , Toyohiko Aiki , Adrian Muntean

Inspired by recent studies associating shifting temperature conditions with changes in the efficiency of predator species in converting their prey to offspring, we propose a predator-prey model of reaction-diffusion type to analyze the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-18 King-Yeung Lam , Ray Lee

In this paper, we investigate the global boundedness, asymptotic stability and pattern formation of predator-prey systems with density-dependent preytaxis in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Neumann boundary conditions, where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Hai-Yang Jin , Zhi-An Wang

In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

This paper investigates the large time behaviour of a three species reaction-diffusion system, modelling the spatial invasion of two predators feeding on a single prey species. In addition to the competition for food, the two predators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-07 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Jong-Shenq Guo , Masahiko Shimojo

This paper is concerned with a Lotka-Volterra type competition model with free boundaries in time-periodic environment. One species is assumed to adopt nonlocal dispersal and the other one adopts mixed dispersal, which is a combination of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-21 Qiaoling Chen , Fengquan Li , Sanyi Tang , Feng Wang

We study a spatial (two-dimensional) Rosenzweig-MacArthur model under the following assumptions: $(1)$ prey movement follows a nonlinear diffusion, $(2)$ preys have a refuge zone (sometimes called "protection zone") where predators cannot…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Leoncio Rodriguez Quinones , Jia Zhao , Luis Gordillo

This paper is concerned with the spreading speeds of nonlocal dispersal predator-prey systems in shifting habitats under general initial conditions. By employing geometric optics techniques and theory of viscosity solutions, we reformulate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Wen Tao , Wan-Tong Li , Shigui Ruan , Wen-Bing Xu

A reaction-diffusion model is investigated to understand infective environments in a man-environment-man epidemic model. The free boundary is introduced to describe the expanding front of an infective environment induced by fecally-orally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-28 Inkyung Ahn , Zhigui Lin

In this paper, we consider the diffusive competition problem consisting of an invasive species with density $u$ and a native species with density $v$. We assume that $v$ undergoes diffusion and growth in $[0, \infty)$, and $u$ exists…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-22 Qiaoling Chen , Fengquan Li , Feng Wang

In this paper, we propose a novel free boundary problem to model the movement of single species with a range boundary. The spatial movement and birth/death processes of the species found within the range boundary are assumed to be governed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 Chunxi Feng , Mark A. Lewis , Chuncheng Wang , Hao Wang

In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

This article is concerned with a system of semilinear parabolic equations with two free boundaries describing the spreading fronts of the invasive species in a mutualistic ecological model. The local existence and uniqueness of a classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-20 Mei Li

We propose a nonlocal epidemic model whose spatial domain evolves over time and is represented by $[0,h(t)]$ with $h(t)$ standing for the spreading front of epidemic. It is assumed that the agents can cross the fixed boundary $x=0$, but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Xueping Li , Lei Li

Spatial heterogeneity and habitat characteristic are shown to determine the asymptotic profile of the solution to a reaction-diffusion model with free boundary, which describes the moving front of the invasive species. A threshold value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-26 Chengxia Lei , Zhigui Lin , Qunying Zhang

A horizontal $N$-dimensional plane, having a diffusion of its own, exchanges with the lower half space. There, a reaction-diffusion process, modelled by a free boundary problem, takes place. We wish to understand whether, and how, the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Luis A. Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Ignacio Tomasetti

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a two-species competition model with two different free boundaries in heterogeneous time-periodic environment, where the two species adopt a combination of random movement and advection upward or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Qiaoling Chen , Fengquan Li , Feng Wang

We prove an existence result for a free boundary problem inspired by the modelization of accretive growth. The growth process is formulated through a level-set approach, leading to a boundary-value problem for a Hamilton-Jacobi equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Ulisse Stefanelli

We study the adaptive dynamics of predator-prey systems modeled by a dynamical system in which the traits of predators and prey are allowed to evolve by small mutations. When only the prey are allowed to evolve, and the size of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Rick Durrett , John Mayberry