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We employ the formalism of vanishing cycles and perverse sheaves to introduce and study the vanishing cohomology of complex projective hypersurfaces. As a consequence, we give upper bounds for the Betti numbers of projective hypersurfaces,…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-15 Laurenţiu Maxim , Laurenţiu Păunescu , Mihai Tibăr

We study the secant line variety of the Segre product of projective spaces using special cumulant coordinates adapted for secant varieties. We show that the secant variety is covered by open normal toric varieties. We prove that in cumulant…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-19 Mateusz Michalek , Luke Oeding , Piotr Zwiernik

If an irreducible curve on the very general Enriques surface splits in the K3 cover, its preimage consists of two linearly equivalent irreducible curves. We prove the nonemptiness of countable families of Severi varieties of curves of any…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-24 Simone Pesatori

Given a curve $C$ and a linear system $\ell$ on $C$, the secant locus $V_e^{e-f}( \ell )$ parametrises effective divisors of degree $e$ which impose at most $e-f$ conditions on $\ell$. For $E \to C$ a vector bundle of rank $r$, we define…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-10 George H. Hitching

We study the problem of characterizing linear preserver subgroups of algebraic varieties, with a particular emphasis on secant varieties and other varieties of tensors. We introduce a number of techniques built on different geometric…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-17 Fulvio Gesmundo , Young In Han , Benjamin Lovitz

The first part of this paper considers higher order CR invariants of three dimensional hypersurfaces of finite type. Using a full normal form we give a complete characterization of hypersurfaces with trivial local automorphism group, and…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-04-21 Martin Kolar

We study the singularities of secant varieties of smooth projective varieties using methods from birational geometry when the embedding line bundle is sufficiently positive. More precisely, we study the Du Bois complex of secant varieties…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-22 Sebastian Olano , Debaditya Raychaudhury , Lei Song

Let X = G/P be a cominuscule rational homogeneous variety. (Equivalently, X admits the structure of a compact Hermitian symmetric space.) I give a uniform description (that is, independent of type) of the irreducible components of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-08 Colleen Robles

We give an almost asymptotically sharp bound for the non secant defectiveness and identifiability of Segre-Veronese varieties. We also provide new examples of defective Segre-Veronese varieties.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-21 Antonio Laface , Alex Massarenti , Rick Rischter

Let $(S,L)$ be a general primitively polarized $K3$ surface of genus $g$. For every $0\leq \delta \leq g$ we consider the Severi variety parametrizing integral curves in $|L|$ with exactly $\delta$ nodes as singularities. We prove that its…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-01 Andrea Bruno , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa

We prove the existence of normal forms for some local real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurfaces with an isolated line singularity. We also give sufficient conditions for that a Levi-flat hypersurface with a complex line as singularity to be a…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-06-15 Arturo Fernández-Pérez

The Eckardt hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^{19}$ parameterizes smooth cubic surfaces with an Eckardt point, which is a point common to three of the $27$ lines on a smooth cubic surface. We describe the cubic surfaces lying on the singular…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-24 Hanieh Keneshlou

Severi varieties are the parameter spaces for curves with prescribed homology class and genus on a smooth surface. We describe their limits along degenerations of surfaces, with a view towards the enumeration of curves. This includes a…

The main goal of this paper is to study some local and global properties of secant varieties of algebraic curves. These results complement our previous work [8] by addressing issues given therein and providing solutions to problems raised…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-30 Lawrence Ein , Wenbo Niu , Jinhyung Park

In this work we perform a general study of properties of a class of locally symmetric embedded hypersurfaces in spacetimes admitting a $1+1+2$ spacetime decomposition. The hypersurfaces are given by specifying the form of the Ricci tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Abbas M Sherif , Peter K S Dunsby , Rituparno Goswami

We study nonlinear automorphisms of Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite multitype. By recent results of Kolar, Meylan and Zaitsev, the Lie algebra of infinitesimal CR automorphisms may contain a graded component consisting of nonlinear…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-08-11 Martin Kolar , Francine Meylan

We present a general construction of hypersurfaces with vanishing hessian, starting from any irreducible non-degenerate variety whose dual variety is a hypersurface and based on the so called Dual Cayley Trick. The geometrical properties of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-24 Rodrigo Gondim , Francesco Russo , Giovanni Staglianò

Let $|L|$ be a linear system on a smooth complex Enriques surface $S$ whose general member is a smooth and irreducible curve of genus $p$, with $L^ 2>0$, and let $V_{|L|, \delta} (S)$ be the Severi variety of irreducible $\delta$-nodal…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-01 C. Ciliberto , T. Dedieu , C. Galati , A. L. Knutsen

In this appendix, we summarize known results on the geometry of Severi varieties on toric surfaces - the varieties parameterizing integral curves of a given geometric genus in a given linear system. Till the last decade, Severi varieties…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-19 Ilya Tyomkin

We construct a positive-dimensional, reducible Severi variety on a toric surface.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-12-30 Ilya Tyomkin