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We give a brief introduction to a divergence penalized Landau-de Gennes functional as a toy model for the study of nematic liquid crystal with colloid inclusion, in the case of unequal elastic constants. We assume that the nematic occupies…

In this paper, we consider the two-dimensional torus and we study the convergence of solutions of the Euler-Voigt equations to solutions of the Euler equations, under several regularity settings. More precisely, we first prove that for weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Stefano Abbate , Luigi C. Berselli , Gianluca Crippa , Stefano Spirito

We study uniaxial energy minimizers within the Landau-de Gennes theory for nematic liquid crystals, subject to dirichlet boundary conditions. Topological defects in such minimizers correspond to the zeros of the corresponding equilibrium…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-31 Apala Majumdar

We demonstrate theory and computations for finite-energy line defect solutions in an improvement of Ericksen-Leslie liquid crystal theory. Planar director fields are considered in two and three space dimensions, and we demonstrate straight…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Hossein Pourmatin , Amit Acharya , Kaushik Dayal

We are interested in the stability analysis of two-dimensional incompressible inviscid fluids. Specifically, we revisit a recent result on the stability of Yudovich's solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in $L^\infty([0,T];H^1)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Diogo Arsénio , Haroune Houamed

We study existence and regularity of weak solutions to a nonlinear parabolic Dirichlet problem $\partial_{t}u - \rho_{\lambda}(x)u\Delta u = \rho_{\lambda}(x)g_{0}(x)u$ on the half line $(0,\infty)$. We find weak solutions from $L^p\ (p <…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 William Porteous , Irene M. Gamba , Kun Huang

We show the existence and uniqueness as well as boundedness of weak solutions to linear elliptic equations with $L^2$-drifts of negative divergence and singular zero-order terms which are positive. Our main target is to show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Haesung Lee

A nonlinear model due to Soddemann et al. [37] and Stewart [38] describing incompressible smectic-A liquid crystals under flow is studied. In comparison to previously considered models, this particular model takes into account possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Etienne Emmrich , Robert Lasarzik

In their seminal paper "Oscillations and concentrations in weak solutions of the incompressible fluid equations", R. DiPerna and A. Majda introduced the notion of measure-valued solution for the incompressible Euler equations in order to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-06 László Székelyhidi , Emil Wiedemann

This paper is devoted to the full system of incompressible liquid crystals, as modeled in the Q-tensor framework. The main purpose is to establish the uniqueness of weak solutions in a two dimensional setting, without imposing an extra…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-11 Francesco De Anna , Arghir Zarnescu

Consider the (simplified) Leslie-Erickson model for the flow of nematic liquid crystals in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ for n > 1$. This article develops a complete dynamic theory for these equations, analyzing the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-20 Matthias Hieber , Manuel Nesensohn , Jan Prüss , Katharina Schade

For the 2D and 3D Euler equations, their existing exact solutions are often in linear form with respect to variables x,y,z. In this paper, the Clarkson-Kruskal reduction method is applied to reduce the 2D incompressible Euler equations to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Engui Fan , Manwai Yuen

We consider the equations governing incompressible, viscous fluids in three space dimensions, rotating around an inhomogeneous vector B(x): this is a generalization of the usual rotating fluid model (where B is constant). We prove the weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond

We develop a global wellposedness theory for weak solutions to the 1D Euler-alignment system with measure-valued density, bounded velocity, and locally integrable communication protocol. A satisfactory understanding of the low-regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Trevor M. Leslie , Changhui Tan

In this paper, we establish the global existence of a suitable weak solution to the co-rotational Beris-Edwards $Q$-tensor system modeling the hydrodynamic motion of nematic liquid crystals with either Landau-De Gennes bulk potential in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Hengrong Du , Xianpeng Hu , Changyou Wang

Firstly, we invoke the weak convergence (resp. strong convergence) of translated basic methods involving nonexpansive operators to establish the weak convergence (resp. strong convergence) of the associated method with both perturbation and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 Hui Ouyang

We study nematic liquid crystalline films within the framework of the Landau-de Gennes theory in the limit when both the thickness of the film and the nematic correlation length are vanishingly small compared to the lateral extent of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-11 Michael R. Novack

We present a continuous and a discontinuous linear Finite Element method based on a predictor-corrector scheme for the numerical approximation of the Ericksen-Leslie equations, a model for nematic liquid crystal flow including a non-convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Maximilian E. V. Reiter

We study in the inviscid limit the global energy dissipation of Leray solutions of incompressible Navier-Stokes on the torus ${\mathbb T}^d$, assuming that the solutions have norms for Besov space $B^{\sigma,\infty}_3({\mathbb T}^d),$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-26 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

The initial-value problem associated with multi-valued operators in Banach spaces is here reformulated as a minimization principle, extending results of Brezis-Ekeland, Nayroles and Fitzpatrick. At the focus there is the stability of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Augusto Visintin