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Virtual constraints are invariant relations imposed on a control system via feedback as opposed to real physical constraints acting on the system. Nonholonomic systems are mechanical systems with non-integrable constraints on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Efstratios Stratoglou , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo J. Colombo

This paper contains a fully geometric formulation of the General Equation for Non-Equilibrium Reversible-Irreversible Coupling (GENERIC). Although GENERIC, which is the sum of Hamiltonian mechanics and gradient dynamics, is a framework…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Ogul Esen , Miroslav Grmela , Michal Pavelka

Accelerating controlled thermodynamic processes requires an auxiliary Hamiltonian to steer the system into instantaneous equilibrium states. An extra energy cost is inevitably needed in such finite-time operation. We recently develop a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Geng Li , C. P. Sun , Hui Dong

A geometric setup for constrained variational calculus is presented. The analysis deals with the study of the extremals of an action functional defined on piecewise differentiable curves, subject to differentiable, non-holonomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Enrico Massa , Danilo Bruno , Gianvittorio Luria , Enrico Pagani

Virtual constraints are relations imposed on a control system that become invariant via feedback control, as opposed to physical constraints acting on the system. Nonholonomic systems are mechanical systems with non-integrable constraints…

We analyse the geometry of the rubber-rolling distribution on the special orthogonal group and show that almost all the normal geodesics of any right-invariant sub-Riemannian metric defined on this distribution are completely integrable.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Alejandro Bravo-Doddoli , Philip Arathoon , Anthony M. Bloch

Differential geometric structures such as the principal bundle for the canonical vector bundle on a complex Grassmann manifold, the canonical connection form on this bundle, the canonical symplectic form on a complex Grassmann manifold and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zakaria Giunashvili

We show that non-relativistic and relativistic mechanical systems on a configuration space Q can be seen as the conservative Dirac constraint systems with zero Hamiltonians on different subbundles of the same cotangent bundle T^*Q. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

A geometric derivation of numerical integrators for nonholonomic systems and optimal control problems is obtained. It is based in the classical technique of generating functions adapted to the special features of nonholonomic systems and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 M. de Leon , D. Martin de Diego , A. Santamaria Merino

Modern geometric approaches to analytical mechanics rest on a bundle structure of the configuration space. The connection on this bundle allows for an intrinsic splitting of the reduced Euler-Lagrange equations. Hamel's equations, on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-10 Andreas Mueller

We compare different notions of curvature on contact sub-Riemannian manifolds. In particular we introduce canonical curvatures as the coefficients of the sub-Riemannian Jacobi equation. The main result is that all these coefficients are…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-23 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Luca Rizzi

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Suppose $M$ contains a bounded, concave, connected open set $U$ with $C^0$ boundary and $M\setminus U$ is connected. We assume that either the relative homotopy set $\pi_1(M,M\setminus U)=0$ or the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-06 Akashdeep Dey

In this work, we present a geometrical formulation of quantum thermodynamics based on contact geometry and principal fiber bundles. The quantum thermodynamic state space is modeled as a contact manifold, with equilibrium Gibbs states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Álvaro Tejero , Martín de la Rosa

In the present paper we consider generic Sub-Riemannian structures on the co-rank 1 non-holonomic vector distributions and introduce the associated canonical volume and ''horizontal'' area forms. As in the classical case, the Sub-Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nataliya Shcherbakova

We consider nonholonomic geodesic flows of left-invariant metrics and left-invariant nonintegrable distributions on compact connected Lie groups. The equations of geodesic flows are reduced to the Euler-Poincare-Suslov equations on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bozidar Jovanovic

We provide global gradient estimates for solutions to a general type of nonlinear parabolic equations, possibly in a Riemannian geometry setting. Our result is new in comparison with the existing ones in the literature, in light of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Cecilia Cavaterra , Serena Dipierro , Zu Gao , Enrico Valdinoci

In this article, we deal with stochastic horizontal lifts and anti-developments of semimartingales with jumps on complete and connected Riemannian manifolds without any assumption for their curvatures. We prove two one-to-one…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-11 Fumiya Okazaki

We study the system of first order PDEs for pseudo-Riemannian metrics governing the Hamiltonian formalism for systems of hydrodynamic type. In the diagonal setting the integrability conditions ensure the compatibility of this system and,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Paolo Lorenzoni , Sara Perletti , Karoline van Gemst

The notion of a parallelizable distribution has been introduced and investigated. A non-integrable parallelizable distribution carries a natural sub-Riemannian structure. The geometry of this structure has been studied from the bi-viewpoint…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-08 Nabil L. Youssef , Ebtsam H. Taha

New perspective form of equations for geodesic lines in Riemann Geometry was found. This method is based on the use of differential forms in differential equations as arguments of differentiation. At that, these forms do not have a…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-08-12 Victor I. Pogorelov