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相关论文: Genus zero Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of the Banana…

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The multi-Banana configuration $\widehat{F}_{mb}$ is a local Calabi-Yau threefold of Schoen type. Namely, $\widehat{F}_{mb}$ is a conifold resolution of $\widehat{I}_v \times_{\bf{D}} \widehat{I}_w$, where $\widehat{I}_v \to {\bf{D}}$ is an…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-17 Nina Morishige

The banana manifold $X_{\text{ban}}$ is a smooth projective Calabi-Yau threefold fibered over $\mathbb{P}^{1}$ by abelian surfaces. Each singular fiber contains a "banana configuration of curves" which generates the rank-three lattice…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-20 Stephen Pietromonaco

In analogy with the Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) conjecture on Calabi-Yau (CY) 3-folds, Klemm and Pandharipande defined GV type invariants on Calabi-Yau 4-folds using Gromov-Witten theory and conjectured their integrality. In a joint work with…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Yalong Cao

We propose a new way to compute the genus zero Gopakumar-Vafa invariants for two families of non-toric non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds that admit simple flops: Reid's Pagodas, and Laufer's examples. We exploit the duality between M-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Andrés Collinucci , Andrea Sangiovanni , Roberto Valandro

A banana manifold is a Calabi-Yau threefold fibered by Abelian surfaces whose singular fibers contain banana configurations: three rational curves meeting each other in two points. A nano-manifold is a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ with very…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-09 Jim Bryan , Stephen Pietromonaco

The Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants on Calabi-Yau 4-folds (which are non-trivial only for genus zero and one) are defined by Klemm-Pandharipande from Gromov-Witten theory, and their integrality is conjectured. In a previous work of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-06 Yalong Cao , Yukinobu Toda

The main purpose of this article is to discuss a project relating Gopakumar-Vafa invariants to quantum K-invariants on Calabi-Yau threefolds. Results in genus zero, including recent and forthcoming works, are reported.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-04 You-Cheng Chou , Y. -P. Lee

In analogy with the Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture on CY 3-folds, Klemm and Pandharipande defined GV type invariants on Calabi-Yau 4-folds using Gromov-Witten theory and conjectured their integrality. In this paper, we propose a sheaf-theoretic…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-08 Yalong Cao , Davesh Maulik , Yukinobu Toda

A version of the Donaldson-Thomas invariants of a Calabi-Yau threefold is proposed as a conjectural mathematical definition of the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. These invariants have a local version, which is verified to satisfy the required…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Katz

A banana manifold is a compact Calabi-Yau threefold, fibered by Abelian surfaces, whose singular fibers have a singular locus given by a "banana configuration of curves". A basic example is given by $X_{ban}$, the blowup along the diagonal…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Jim Bryan

We develop a theory of Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants for a Calabi-Yau threefold (CY3) $X$ which is equipped with an involution $\imath$ preserving the holomorphic volume form. We define integers $n_{g,h}(\beta) $ which give a virtual count…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Jim Bryan , Stephen Pietromonaco

We show that the non-commutative widths for flopping curves on smooth 3-folds introduced by Donovan-Wemyss are described by Katz's genus zero Gopakumar-Vafa invariants.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-07 Yukinobu Toda

In this paper, we present an investigation of the Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariant, a curve-counting integral invariant associated with Calabi-Yau threefolds, as proposed by physicists. Building upon the conjectural definition of the GV…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-12 Lutian Zhao

Using reduced Gromov-Witten theory, we define new invariants which capture the enumerative geometry of curves on holomorphic symplectic 4-folds. The invariants are analogous to the BPS counts of Gopakumar and Vafa for Calabi-Yau 3-folds,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Yalong Cao , Georg Oberdieck , Yukinobu Toda

Let $X\subset \mathbb P^r$ be a projective factorial variety of dimension $3$, degree $n$, with at worst isolated singularities. Assume that the Picard group of $X$ is generated by the hyperplane section class. Let $C\subset X$ be a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-27 Vincenzo Di Gennaro , Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

In this paper, we propose an ansatz for defining Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of Calabi-Yau threefolds, using perverse sheaves of vanishing cycles. Our proposal is a modification of a recent approach of Kiem-Li, which is itself based on…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-02 Davesh Maulik , Yukinobu Toda

This is the second part of our ongoing project on the relations between Gopakumar-Vafa BPS invariants (GV) and quantum K-theory (QK) on the Calabi--Yau threefolds (CY3). We show that on CY3 a genus zero quantum K-invariant can be written as…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-07 You-Cheng Chou , Y. -P. Lee

We make a proposal for calculating refined Gopakumar-Vafa numbers (GVN) on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds based on refined holomorphic anomaly equations. The key examples are smooth elliptic fibrations over (almost) Fano surfaces.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Min-xin Huang , Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm

We give an alternate proof of the integrality conjecture of genus zero Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants on semi-positive varieties using algebraic geometry. The main technique is to relate Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants to quantum…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-03 You-Cheng Chou

We prove a conjectural correspondence of Cao-Maulik-Toda which relates Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of fiber classes on a smooth projective Calabi-Yau 4-fold fibered over a curve to the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of a smooth fiber under an…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-21 Yalong Cao , Feng Qu
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