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相关论文: Topological Phase Transition Independent of System…

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Topological phases of Hermitian systems are known to exhibit intriguing properties such as the presence of robust boundary states and the famed bulk-boundary correspondence. These features can change drastically for their non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Flore K. Kunst , Vatsal Dwivedi

We propose a geometric criterion of the topological phase transition for non-Hermitian systems. We define the length of the boundary of the bulk band in the complex energy plane for non-Hermitian systems. For one-dimensional systems, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Annan Fan , Shi-Dong Liang

The complex energy bands of non-Hermitian systems braid in momentum space even in one dimension. Here, we reveal that the non-Hermitian braiding underlies the Hermitian topological physics with chiral symmetry under a general framework that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 W. B. Rui , Y. X. Zhao , Z. D. Wang

We study topological properties of one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems without chiral symmetry and give phase diagrams characterized by topological invariants $\nu_E$ and $\nu_{total}$, associated with complex energy vorticity and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Hui Jiang , Chao Yang , Shu Chen

Non-Hermiticity enriches the contents of topological classification of matter including exceptional points, bulk-edge correspondence and skin effect. Gain and loss can be described by imaginary diagonal elements in Hamiltonians and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 X. L. Zhao , L. B. Chen , L. B. Fu , X. X. Yi

Topological edge modes are excitations that are localized at the materials' edges and yet are characterized by a topological invariant defined in the bulk. Such bulk-edge correspondence has enabled the creation of robust electronic,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Ananya Ghatak , Martin Brandenbourger , Jasper van Wezel , Corentin Coulais

A modified periodic boundary condition adequate for non-hermitian topological systems is proposed. Under this boundary condition a topological number characterizing the system is defined in the same way as in the corresponding hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Ken-Ichiro Imura , Yositake Takane

Non-Hermiticity gives rise to distinctive topological phenomena absent in Hermitian systems. However, connection between such intrinsic non-Hermitian topology and Hermitian topology has remained largely elusive. Here, considering the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Shu Hamanaka , Tsuneya Yoshida , Kohei Kawabata

The topology of non-Hermitian systems is drastically shaped by the non-Hermitian skin effect, which leads to the generalized bulk-boundary correspondence and non-Bloch band theory. The essential part in formulations of bulk-boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Fei Song , Shunyu Yao , Zhong Wang

The discovery of topological phases in non-Hermitian open classical and quantum systems challenges our current understanding of topological order. Non-Hermitian systems exhibit unique features with no counterparts in topological Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Stefano Longhi

The non-Hermitian skin effect can arise in materials that have asymmetric hoppings between atoms or resonating units, which makes the bulk eigenspectrum sensitive to boundary conditions. When skin effect emerges, eigenstates in the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Yi-Xin Xiao , C. T. Chan

The effect of non-Hermiticity in band topology has sparked many discussions on non-Hermitian topological physics. It has long been known that non-Hermitian Hamiltonians can exhibit real energy spectra under the condition of parity-time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Yang Long , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang

Bulk-edge correspondence, with quantized bulk topology leading to protected edge states, is a hallmark of topological states of matter and has been experimentally observed in electronic, atomic, photonic, and many other systems. While…

Non-Hermitian band theory distinguishes between line gaps and point gaps. While point gaps can give rise to intrinsic non-Hermitian band topology without Hermitian counterparts, line-gapped systems can always be adiabatically deformed to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Frank Schindler , Kaiyuan Gu , Biao Lian , Kohei Kawabata

In Hermitian topological systems, the bulk-boundary correspondence strictly constraints boundary transport to values determined by the topological properties of the bulk. We demonstrate that this constraint can be lifted in non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Bastian Höckendorf , Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske

We develop the topological band theory for systems described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, whose energy spectra are generally complex. After generalizing the notion of gapped band structures to the non-Hermitian case, we classify "gapped"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Huitao Shen , Bo Zhen , Liang Fu

The topology of non-Hermitian systems is fundamentally changed by the non-Hermitian skin effect, which leads to the generalized bulk-boundary correspondence. Based on the non-Bloch band theory, we get insight into the interplay between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Xaing Ji , Wenchen Ding , Yuanping Chen , Xiaosen Yang

The breakdown of the bulk-boundary correspondence in non-Hermitian (NH) topological systems is an open, controversial issue. In this paper, to resolve this issue, we ask the following question: Can a (global) topological invariant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Xiao-Ran Wang , Cui-Xian Guo , Su-Peng Kou

Non-Hermiticity appears ubiquitously in various open classical and quantum systems and enriches classification of topological phases. However, the role of nonsymmorphic symmetry, crystalline symmetry accompanying fractional lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Daichi Nakamura , Yutaro Tanaka , Ken Shiozaki , Kohei Kawabata

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, which describe a wide range of dissipative systems, and higher-order topological phases, which exhibit novel boundary states on corners and hinges, comprise two areas of intense current research. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Elisabet Edvardsson , Flore K. Kunst , Emil J. Bergholtz
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