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In this work we analyze the existence of solutions to the fractional quasilinear problem, $$ (P) \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} u_t+(-\Delta )^s u &=&|\nabla u|^{\alpha}+ f &\inn \Omega_T\equiv\Omega\times (0,T),\\ u(x,t)&=&0 &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-26 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo , Fernando Soria

In this paper, we consider the fractional elliptic equation \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^s u-\mu\frac{u}{|x|^{2s}} = \frac{|u|^{2_s^\ast (\alpha)-2}u}{|x|^{\alpha}} + f(x,u), && \mbox{in} \ \Omega,\\ &u=0, && \mbox{in} \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-29 Kexue Li

We study the regularity properties of the solutions to the nonlinear equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}\varphi(u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $t>0$, with $0<\sigma<2$, $N\ge1$. If the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-02 Juan Luis Vázquez , Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez

In this contribution, we study a class of doubly nonlinear elliptic equations with bounded, merely integrable right-hand side on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$. The equation is driven by the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 N. Grossekemper , P. Wittbold , A. Zimmermann

We study the existence of non-zero positive solutions of a class of systems of differential equations driven by fractional powers of the Laplacian. Our approach is based on the notion of fixed point index, and allows us to deal with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Stefano Biagi , Alessandro Calamai , Gennaro Infante

We study the effect of lower order perturbations in the existence of positive solutions to the following critical elliptic problem involving the fractional Laplacian: (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u=\lambda u^q+u^{\frac{N+\alpha}{N-\alpha}}, \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-21 B. Barrios , E. Colorado , A. de Pablo , U. Sánchez

The present paper studies the non-local fractional analogue of the famous paper of Brezis and Nirenberg in [4]. Namely, we focus on the following model, $$\begin{align*}\left(\mathcal{P}\right) \begin{cases} \left(-\Delta\right)^s u-\lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Debangana Mukherjee

The aim of this paper is to study radial symmetry and monotonicity properties for positive solution of elliptic equations involving the fractional Laplacian. We first consider the semi-linear Dirichlet problem (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u=f(u)+g,\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-28 Patricio Felmer , Ying Wang

This paper works on the direct method of moving spheres and establishes a Liouville-type theorem for the fractional elliptic equation \[ (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u =f(u) ~~~~~~ \text{in } \mathbb{R}^{n} \] with general non-linearity. One of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Congming Li , Meiqing Xu , Hui Yang , Ran Zhuo

Inspired by some experimental (numerical) works on fractional diffusion PDEs, we develop a rigorous framework to prove that solutions to the fractional Navier-Stokes equations, which involve the fractional Laplacian operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-01 Oscar Jarrin , Geremy Loachamin

In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of solutions for the following Kirchhoff-type fractional $(p\text{-}q)$-Laplacian problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} M\left([u]^p_{p,s_1}\right)(-\Delta)^{s_1}_p u +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Lisbeth Carrero , Pedro Hernández-Llanos

In this paper, first a class of fractional differential equations are obtained by using the fractional variational principles. We find a fractional Lagrangian $L(x(t)$, where $_a^cD_t^\alpha x(t))$ and $0<\alpha< 1$, such that the following…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Juan J. Trujillo

We face a rigidity problem for the fractional $p$-Laplace operator to extend to this new framework some tools useful for the linear case. It is known that $(-\Delta)^s(1-|x|^{2})^s_+$ and $-\Delta_p(1-|x|^{\frac{p}{p-1}})$ are constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 F. Colasuonno , F. Ferrari , P. Gervasio , A. Quarteroni

We formulate a numerical method to solve the porous medium type equation with fractional diffusion \[\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+(-\Delta)^{1/2} (u^m)=0.\] The problem is posed in $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $m\geq 1$ and with nonnegative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-27 Félix del Teso

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear fractional elliptic equation: \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=\lambda a(x)u-b(x)u^p&{\rm in}\,\,\R^N, \end{eqnarray*} where $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-12 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

We study positive solutions to the fractional semi-linear elliptic equation $$ (- \Delta)^\sigma u = K(x) u^\frac{n + 2 \sigma}{n - 2 \sigma} ~~~~~~ in ~ B_2 \setminus \{ 0 \} $$ with an isolated singularity at the origin, where $K$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-01 Xusheng Du , Hui Yang

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is a non-local operator which depends on the parameter $\alpha$ and recovers the usual Laplacian as $\alpha \to 2$. A numerical method for the fractional Laplacian is proposed, based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

We describe a duality method to prove both existence and uniqueness of solutions to nonlocal problems like $$ (-\Delta)^s v = \mu \quad \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ with vanishing conditions at infinity. Here $\mu$ is a bounded Radon measure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-11 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Francesco Petitta , Suleyman Ulusoy

In this article, we prove the existence of solutions to a nonlinear nonlocal elliptic problem with a singualrity and a discontinuous critical nonlinearity which is given as follows. \begin{align} \begin{split}\label{main_prob}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-04 Kamel Saoudi , Akasmika Panda , Debajyoti Choudhuri

In this paper, we establish Liouville type theorems for stable solutions on the whole space $\mathbb R^N$ to the fractional elliptic equation $$(-\Delta)^su=f(u)$$ where the nonlinearity is nondecreasing and convex. We also obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Anh Tuan Duong , Van Hoang Nguyen