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Turbulence, produced by an impulsive spin-down from angular velocity Omega to rest of a cube-shaped container, is investigated in superfluid 4He at temperatures 0.08 K - 1.6 K. The density of quantized vortex lines L is measured by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov , H. E. Hall , A. A. Levchenko , W. F. Vinen

We study the interplay between the local geometric properties and the non-blowup of the 3D incompressible Euler equations. We consider the interaction of two perturbed antiparallel vortex tubes using Kerr's initial condition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Y. Hou , Ruo Li

We present a numerical study, using the vortex filament model, of vortex tangles in a flow of pure superfluid $^4$He in the $T = 0$ limit through a channel of width $D = 1$ mm for various applied velocities $V$. The flat channel walls are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Matthew J Doyle , Andrei I Golov , Paul M Walmsley , Andrew W Baggaley

The 3D Euler equations, precisely local smooth solutions of class $H^s$ with $s>5/2$, are obtained as a mean field limit of finite families of interacting curves, the so called vortex filaments, described by means of the concept of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Hakima Bessaih , Michele Coghi , Franco Flandoli

The first part of this article studies the collapses of point-vortices for the Euler equation in the plane and for surface quasi-geostrophic equations in the general setting of $\alpha$ models. In these models the kernel of the Biot-Savart…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Martin Donati , Ludovic Godard-Cadillac

We study desingularization of steady vortex rings in three-dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Euler fluids with swirl. Using the variational method, we construct a two-parameter family of steady vortex rings, which constitute a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-26 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Weicheng Zhan

The energy spectrum of the superfluid turbulence without the normal fluid is studied numerically under the vortex filament model. Time evolution of the Taylor-Green vortex is calculated under the full nonlocal Biot-Savart law. It is shown…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tsunehiko Araki , Makoto Tsubota , Sergey K. Nemirovskii

A {\em vortex pair} solution of the incompressible $2d$ Euler equation in vorticity form $$ \omega_t + \nabla^\perp \Psi\cdot \nabla \omega = 0 , \quad \Psi = (-\Delta)^{-1} \omega, \quad \hbox{in } \mathbb{R}^2 \times (0,\infty)$$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-17 Juan Dávila , Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Shrish Parmeshwar

The convergence characteristics of two viscous core corrections as used in straight-line segmentation methods are rigorously analysed. These are \emph{curvature corrections} that account for the induced velocity contribution at a point on a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Wim Van Hoydonck , Marc Gerritsma , Michel van Tooren

Klein, Majda, and Damodaran have previously developed a formalized asymptotic motion law describing the evolution of nearly parallel vortex filaments within the framework of the three-dimensional Euler equations for incompressible fluids.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-14 Ignacio Guerra , Monica Musso

The Biot-Savart law is used in aerodynamic theory to calculate the velocity induced by curved vortex lines. Explicit formulas are developed, using multivariate Appell hypergeometric functions, for the velocity induced by a general parabolic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Andreas Malmendier , Jackson T. Reid

Galaxy clusters are currently the endpoint of the hierarchical structure formation; they form via the accretion of dark matter and cosmic gas from their local environment. In particular, filaments contribute grandly by accreting gas from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Théo Lebeau , Saleem Zaroubi , Nabila Aghanim , Jenny G. Sorce , Mathieu Langer

We consider a large condensate in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap. Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, we derive the velocity of an element of vortex line as a function of the local gradient of the trap potential, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anatoly Svidzinsky , Alexander Fetter

A model is developed describing the approach to a finite-time singularity of the Navier-Stokes equations for two interacting vortices. The model is derived from a combination of the Biot-Savart law and an equation describing the evolution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Keith Moffatt , Yoshifumi Kimura

The aim of this article is twofold. First, we show the evolution of the vortex filament equation (VFE) for a regular planar polygon in the hyperbolic space. Unlike in the Euclidean space, the planar polygon is open and both of its ends grow…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Francisco de la Hoz , Sandeep Kumar , Luis Vega

For the class of quasi-periodic solutions of the vortex filament equation, we study connections between the algebro-geometric data used for their explicit construction and the geometry of the evolving curves. We give a complete description…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey

Viscous core correction models are used in free wake simulations to remove the infinite velocities at the vortex centreline. It will be shown that the assumption that these corrections converge to the Biot-Savart law in the far field is not…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Wim Van Hoydonck , Michel van Tooren

The main goal of this paper is to investigate numerically the dynamics of quantized vortex loops, just before the reconnection at finite temperature, when mutual friction essentially changes evolution of lines. Modeling is performed on the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 V. A. Andryushchenko , L. P. Kondaurova , S. K. Nemirovskii

For the axisymmetric incompressible Euler equations, we prove linear in time filamentation near Hill's vortex: there exists an arbitrary small outward perturbation growing linearly for all times. This is based on combining the recent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-07 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong

We consider a nonlinear model equation, known as the Localized Induction Equation, describing the motion of a vortex filament immersed in an incompressible and inviscid fluid. We show stability estimates for an arc-shaped vortex filament,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Masashi Aiki