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We show the change of coordinates that maps the maximally symmetric $(2,3,5)$-distribution given by solutions to the $k=\frac{2}{3}$ and $k=\frac{3}{2}$ generalised Chazy equation to the flat Cartan distribution. This establishes the local…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-23 Matthew Randall

For a generic distribution of rank two on a manifold $M$ of dimension five, we introduce the notion of a generalized contact form. To such a form we associate a generalized Reeb field and a partial connection. From these data, we explicitly…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-08 Andreas Cap , Katja Sagerschnig

We give a description of Nurowski's conformal structure for some examples of bracket-generating rank 2 distributions in dimension 5, aka $(2,3,5)$-distributions, namely the An-Nurowski circle twistor distribution for pairs of surfaces of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-24 Matthew Randall

Schwarz triangle functions play a fundamental role in the solutions of the generalised Chazy equation. Chazy has shown that for the parameters $k=2$ and $3$, the equations can be linearised. We determine the Schwarz triangle functions that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-10 Matthew Randall

We analyse the automorphisms of solutions to Chazy's equation and the generalised Chazy equation for the parameters $k=2,3,4$ and $9$. These automorphisms are induced by triangular domains with isosceles symmetry. We also prove theorems…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-09-12 Matthew Randall

We consider a problem of prescribing the partial Ricci curvature on a locally conformally flat manifold $(M^n, g)$ endowed with the complementary orthogonal distributions $D_1$ and $D_2$. We provide conditions for symmetric $(0,2)$-tensors…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-06 Vladimir Rovenski

As was shown recently by P. Nurowski, to any rank 2 maximally nonholonomic vector distribution on a 5-dimensional manifold M one can assign the canonical conformal structure of signature (3,2). His construction is based on the properties of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Agrachev , Igor Zelenko

A demonstration of how the point symmetries of the Chazy Equation become nonlocal symmetries for the reduced equation is discussed. Moreover we construct an equivalent third-order differential equation which is related to the Chazy Equation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-16 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Sameerah Jamal , P. G. L. Leach

We present new exact solutions for two-dimensional geometries generated by continuous distributions of topological defects within a conformal metric framework. By reformulating Einstein's equations in two dimensions as a Poisson equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 A. M. de M. Carvalho , G. Q. Garcia , C. Furtado

We show that the singularities of the twisted K\"ahler--Einstein metric arising as the long-time solution of the K\"ahler--Ricci flow or in the collapsed limit of Ricci-flat K\"ahler metrics is intimately related to the holomorphic…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-14 Kyle Broder

All spherically symmetric Riemannian metrics of constant scalar curvature in any dimension can be written down in a simple form using areal coordinates. All spherical metrics are conformally flat, so we search for the conformally flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Patryk Mach , Niall Ó Murchadha

The two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ Wess-Zumino (WZ) model with a cubic superpotential is numerically studied with a momentum-cutoff regularization that preserves supersymmetry. A numerical algorithm based on the Nicolai map is employed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Syo Kamata , Hiroshi Suzuki

Given a maximally non-integrable 2-distribution ${\mathcal D}$ on a 5-manifold $M$, it was discovered by P. Nurowski that one can naturally associate a conformal structure $[g]_{\mathcal D}$ of signature (2,3) on $M$. We show that those…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Matthias Hammerl , Katja Sagerschnig

We present a characterization of $2$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with constant Ricci scalar curvature. It is well known that every $2$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds is conformally flat, so we rewrite the Ricci scalar curvature in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Nicolò Cangiotti , Mattia Sensi

A unified treatment is given of low-weight modular forms on \Gamma_0(N), N=2,3,4, that have Eisenstein series representations. For each N, certain weight-1 forms are shown to satisfy a coupled system of nonlinear differential equations,…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-25 Robert S. Maier

In this paper we demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the linearisation of the general conformal field equations near spacelike infinity, which is only well-defined in Friedrich's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Florian Beyer , Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener , Ben Whale

Holomorphic fields play an important role in 2d conformal field theory. We generalize them to d>2 by introducing the notion of Cauchy conformal fields, which satisfy a first order differential equation such that they are determined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Daniel Friedan , Christoph A. Keller

We consider the surface quasi-geostrophic equation in two spatial dimensions, with subcritical diffusion (i.e. with fractional diffusion of order $2\alpha$ for $\alpha>\frac{1}{2}$.) We establish existence of solutions without assuming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-15 David M. Ambrose , Ryan Aschoff , Elaine Cozzi , James P. Kelliher

A complete and explicit classification of generalized, or local, symmetries of massless free fields of spin $s \geq 1/2$ is carried out. Up to equivalence, these are found to consists of the conformal symmetries and their duals, new chiral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Juha Pohjanpelto , Stephen C. Anco

Treating the two-dimensional Minkowski space as a Wick rotated version of the complex plane, we characterize the causal automorphisms in two-dimensional Minkowski space as the M\"{a}rzke-Wheeler maps of a certain class of observers. We also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Juan Manuel Burgos
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