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相关论文: Three dimensional two-band Floquet topological ins…

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We predict the existence of a novel Floquet topological insulator in three-dimensional two-band systems, the Floquet Hopf insulator, which possesses two distinct topological invariants. One is the Hopf $\mathbb{Z}$ invariant, a linking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Thomas Schuster , Snir Gazit , Joel E. Moore , Norman Y. Yao

In this manuscript, we study the interplay between symmetry and topology with a focus on the $Z_2$ topological index of 2D/3D topological insulators and high-order topological insulators. We show that in the presence of either a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Heqiu Li , Kai Sun

We present a topological characterization of time-periodically driven two-band models in 2+1 dimensions as Hopf insulators. The intrinsic periodicity of the Floquet system with respect to both time and the underlying two-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-13 F. Nur Ünal , André Eckardt , Robert-Jan Slager

We analyze the topological $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant, which characterizes time reversal invariant topological insulators, in the framework of index theory and K-theory. The topological $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant counts the parity of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Dan Li , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann

A recent theoretical work [Nature Phys., 7, 490 (2011)] has demonstrated that external non-equilibrium perturbations may be used to convert a two-dimensional semiconductor, initially in a topologically trivial state, into a Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Netanel H. Lindner , Doron L. Bergman , Gil Refael , Victor Galitski

We introduce topological vector edge solitons in a Floquet insulator, consisting of two honeycomb arrays of helical waveguides with opposite directions of rotation in a focusing nonlinear optical medium. Zigzag edges of two arrays placed in…

The Hopf insulators are characterized by a topological invariant called Hopf index which classifies maps from three-sphere to two-sphere, instead of a Chern number or a Chern parity. In contrast to topological insulator, the Hopf insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Chang-Yan Wang , Yan He

Dynamical phases with novel topological properties are known to arise in driven systems of free fermions. In this paper, we obtain a `periodic table' to describe the phases of such time-dependent systems, generalizing the periodic table for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Rahul Roy , Fenner Harper

Floquet topological insulators describe independent electrons on a lattice driven out of equilibrium by a time-periodic Hamiltonian, beyond the usual adiabatic approximation. In dimension two such systems are characterized by integer-valued…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Gian Michele Graf , Clément Tauber

We identify a topological Z index for three dimensional chiral insulators with P*T symmetry where two Hamiltonian terms define a nodal loop. Such systems may belong in the AIII or DIII symmetry class. The Z invariant is a winding number…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Linhu Li , Chuanhao Yin , Shu Chen , Miguel A. N. Araújo

We propose a systematic way of constructing Floquet second-order topological insulators (SOTIs) based on time-glide symmetry, a nonsymmorphic space-time symmetry that is unique in Floquet systems. In particular, we are able to show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Yang Peng , Gil Refael

Topological insulators can be characterized alternatively in terms of bulk or edge properties. We prove the equivalence between the two descriptions for two-dimensional solids in the single-particle picture. We give a new formulation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. M. Graf , M. Porta

In this paper, we study the existence of Floquet topological insulators for PT symmetric non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. We consider an array of waveguide in 1D with periodically changing non-Hermitian potential and predict the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 C. Yuce

Topological insulators in three dimensions are characterized by a Z2-valued topological invariant, which consists of a strong index and three weak indices. In the presence of disorder, only the strong index survives. This paper studies the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 H. -M. Guo

A recently-proposed class of photonic topological insulators is shown to map onto Chalker-Coddington-type networks, which were originally formulated to study disordered quantum Hall systems. Such network models are equivalent to the Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Michael Pasek , Y. D. Chong

Topological insulators are unique physical structures that are insulators in their bulk, but support currents at their edges which can be unidirectional and topologically protected from scattering on disorder and inhomogeneities. Photonic…

Topological quantum phases of matter have been a topic of intense interest in contemporary condensed matter physics. Extensive efforts are devoted to investigate various exotic properties of topological matters including topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Woo-Ram Lee , Kwon Park

For spinful systems with spin 1/2, it is generally believed that P and T invariant strong and second-order topologies exist in four band and eight band system, respectively. Here, by using periodic driving, we find it is possible to have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Hong Wu , Yu-Chen Dong , Hui Liu

We propose a new method to numerically compute the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ indices for disordered topological insulators in Kitaev's periodic table. All of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ indices are known to be derived from the index formulae which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Yutaka Akagi , Hosho Katsura , Tohru Koma

We investigate a tight-binding model of the octahedron-decorated cubic lattice with spin-orbit coupling. We calculate the band structure of the lattice and evaluate the Z_2 topological indices. According to the Z_2 topological indices and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jing-Min Hou , Wen-Xin Zhang , Guo-Xiang Wang
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