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We establish the equivalence between weak and viscosity solutions for non-homogeneous $p(x)$-Laplace equations with a right-hand side term depending on the spatial variable, the unknown, and its gradient. We employ inf- and sup-convolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 María Medina , Pablo Ochoa

In this paper, we establish several results related to Crouzeix's conjecture. We show that the conjecture holds for contractions with eigenvalues that are sufficiently well-separated. This separation is measured by the so-called separation…

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, and $k\geq 1$ an integer such that $n>2k$. We show that there exists $B_0>0$ such that for all $u \in H^{k}(M)$, \[\|u\|_{L^{2^\sharp}(M)}^2 \leq K_0^2 \int_M |\Delta_g^{k/2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Lorenzo Carletti

Markov's theorem classifies the worst irrational numbers with respect to rational approximation and the indefinite binary quadratic forms whose values for integer arguments stay farthest away from zero. The main purpose of this paper is to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-08 Boris Springborn

In this paper, we study the problem of energy conservation for the solutions to the incompressible viscoelastic flows. First, we consider Leray-Hopf weak solutions in the bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^d\,\, (d\geq 2)$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-14 Wenke Tan , Fan Wu

We develop an efficient and convergent numerical method for solving the inverse problem of determining the potential of nonlinear hyperbolic equations from lateral Cauchy data. In our numerical method we construct a sequence of linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-14 Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Loc Nguyen , Trung Truong

In this article, we prove a geometric inequality for star-shaped and mean-convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space by inverse mean curvature flow. This inequality can be considered as a generalization of Willmore inequality for closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-01 Yingxiang Hu

We find necessary and sufficient conditions on weights $u_1, u_2, v_1, v_2$, i.e. measurable, positive, and finite, a.e. on $(a,b)$, for which there exists a positive constant $C$ such that for given $0 < p_1,q_1,p_2,q_2 <\infty$ the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Amiran Gogatishvili , Tugce Ünver

This paper is about hyperbolic properties on planar graphs. First, we study the relations among various kinds of strong isoperimetric inequalities on planar graphs and their duals. In particular, we show that a planar graph satisfies a…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-07-31 Byung-Geun Oh

For a given irrational number $\alpha$ and a real number $\gamma$ in $(0,1)$ one defines the two-sided inhomogeneous approximation constant \begin{equation*} M(\alpha,\gamma):=\liminf_{|n|\rightarrow\infty}|n| ||n\alpha-\gamma||,…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Bishnu Paudel , Chris Pinner

We establish symmetrization results for the solutions of the linear fractional diffusion equation $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}u=f$ and itselliptic counterpart $h v +(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}v=f$, $h>0$, using the concept of comparison of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-13 Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

We prove a simple sufficient criteria to obtain some Hardy inequalities on Riemannian manifolds related to quasilinear second-order differential operator $\Delta_{p}u := \Div(\abs{\nabla u}^{p-2}\nabla u)$. Namely, if $\rho$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio , Serena Dipierro

This paper studies two classical inequalities, namely the Hausdorff-Young inequality and equal-exponent Young's convolution inequality, for discrete functions supported in the binary cube $\{0,1\}^d\subset\mathbb{Z}^d$. We characterize the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-03 Tonći Crmarić , Vjekoslav Kovač , Shobu Shiraki

The classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality states that, for $1<p, t<\infty$ and $0<\lambda=n-\alpha <n$ with $ 1/p +1 /t+ \lambda /n=2$, there is a best constant $N(n,\lambda,p)>0$, such that $$ |\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

We derive the irreversibility condition in fracture for the inverse-deformation approach using the second law of thermodynamics. We consider the problem of brittle failure in an elastic bar previously solved in (Rosakis et al 2021). Despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-05 Arnav Gupta

Let A_N be an N-point distribution in the unit square in the Euclidean plane. We consider the Discrepancy function D_N(x) in two dimensions with respect to rectangles with lower left corner anchored at the origin and upper right corner at…

For some special window functions $\psi_{\beta} \in H^2(\mathbb{C}^+),$ we prove that, over all sets $\Delta \subset \mathbb{C}^+$ of fixed hyperbolic measure $\nu(\Delta),$ the ones over which the Wavelet transform…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-18 João P. G. Ramos , Paolo Tilli

The well known duality between the Sobolev inequality and the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality suggests that the Nash inequality could also have an interesting dual form, even though the Nash inequality relates three norms instead of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-28 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

This paper is devoted to the identification of the unknown smooth coefficient c entering the hyperbolic equation $c(x)\partial_{t}^{2}u - \Delta u = 0$ in a bounded smooth domain in $\R^{d}$ from partial (on part of the boundary) dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-08 C. Daveau , A. Khelifi

We prove the following double inequality related with Burnside's formula for $n!$ \begin{equation*} \sqrt{2\pi}\left(\frac{n+a_*}{e}\right)^{n+a_*}<n!<\sqrt{2\pi}\left(\frac{n+a^*}{e}\right)^{n+a^*}\,(n\in\mathbb{N}), \end{equation*} where…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-11 Necdet Batir
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