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In this paper, we investigate the effect of dispersal and advection on the dynamics of a predator-prey model. More precisely, we show that the linear stability of the semi-trivial steady state is determined by the dispersal rate, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-05 Qi Wang

The study of interactions between multiple species in an ecosystem is an active and impactful direction of inquiry. This is true in particular for fragile systems in which even small perturbations of their functional parameters can produce…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-14 Anca Radulescu , Richard Halpern , Drew Kozlowski , Conor O'Riordan

This paper, as a complement to the works by Hsu et al [SIAM. J. Appl. Math. 55 (1995)] and Huang et al [J. Differential Equations 257 (2014)], aims to examine the Hopf bifurcation and global dynamics of a predator-prey model of Leslie type…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-13 Yanfei Dai , Yulin Zhao , Bo Sang

In this paper, we consider a diffusive predator-prey system with spatial memory and predator-taxis. Since in this system, the memory delay appears in the diffusion term, and the diffusion term is nonlinear, the classical normal form of Hopf…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-11 Yehu Lv

We propose and study {a generalized Beverton-Holt competition model} subject to Allee effects to obtain insights on how the interplay of Allee effects and contest competition affects the persistence and the extinction of two competing…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-25 Yun Kang

Drawing on the understanding of the logistic map, we propose a simple predator-prey model where predators and prey adapt to each other, leading to the co-evolution of the system. The special dynamics observed in periodic windows contribute…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-03 Misha Chai , Holger Kantz

Stochastic, spatially extended models for predator-prey interaction display spatio-temporal structures that are not captured by the Lotka-Volterra mean-field rate equations. These spreading activity fronts reflect persistent correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Uwe C. Täuber

Traveling wavetrains in generalized two-species predator-prey models and two-component reaction-diffusion equations are considered. The stability of the fixed points of the traveling wave ODEs (in the usual "spatial" variable) is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-01 Stefan C. Mancas , Roy S. Choudhury

We proposed a three-species food chain model with hunting co-operation among the middle predator. In this model, third species prey on the middle species and the middle prey on the first species. The hunting cooperation among the middle…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Nishchal Sapkota , Rimsha Bhatta , Phillip Dabney , Zhifu Xie

The existence of beyond mean field quasi-cycle oscillations in a simple spatial model of predator prey interactions is derived from a path integral formalism. The results agree substantially with those obtained from analysis of similar…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Thomas Butler , David Reynolds

In this paper, dynamical properties and positive steady states of a diffusive predator-prey system with fear effect and Beddington-DeAngelis functional response subject to Neumann boundary conditions are investigated. Dynamical properties…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Aung Zaw Myint , Aye Chan May , Mya Hnin Lwin , Toe Toe Shwe , Adisak Seesanea

Including spatial structure and stochastic noise invalidates the classical Lotka-Volterra picture of stable regular population cycles emerging in models for predator-prey interactions. Growth-limiting terms for the prey induce a continuous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

Protecting endangered species has been an important issue in ecology. We derive a reaction-diffusion model for a population in a one-dimensional bounded habitat, where the population is subjected to a strong Allee effect in its natural…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-16 Yu Jin , Rui Peng , Jinfeng Wang

We employ partial integro-differential equations to model trophic interaction in a spatially extended heterogeneous environment. Compared to classical reaction-diffusion models, this framework allows us to more realistically describe the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-06 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Andrew Yu Morozov , E. G. Arashkevich , A. Nikishina

We study a mathematical model of environments populated by both preys and predators, with the possibility for predators to actively compete for the territory. For this model we study existence and uniqueness of solutions, and their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-06 Henri Berestycki , Alessandro Zilio

This paper is concerned with existence, non-existence and uniqueness of positive (coexistence) steady states to a predator-prey system with density-dependent dispersal. To overcome the analytical obstacle caused by the cross-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 De Tang , Zhi-An Wang

We examine the interaction of transcritical and saddle-node bifurcations in a predator-prey-nutrient system that is stressed by the presence of a toxicant affecting the prey. This model, formulated by Kooi et al. ({\sl Ecol. Model.} {\bf…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-05 Lennaert van Veen , Marvin Hoti

We investigate predator-prey school interactions in aquatic environments using a stochastic differential equation (SDE)-based, particle-level model that incorporates attraction, repulsion, alignment, and environmental noise. Two predation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-13 Junyi Qi , Ton Viet Ta

We develop a theory of generalist predation showing how alternative prey species are affected by changes in both mean abundance and variability (coefficient of variation) of their predator's primary prey. The theory is motivated by the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-05-13 Frederic Barraquand , Leslie F. New , Stephen Redpath , Jason Matthiopoulos

The coupling between evolutionary and ecological changes (eco-evolutionary dynamics) has been shown to be relevant among diverse species, and is also of interest outside of ecology, i.e. in cancer evolution. These dynamics play an important…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Manh Hong Duong , Fabian Spill , Blaine van Rensburg