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We consider a nonautonomous eco-epidemiological model with general functions for predation on infected and uninfected preys as well as general functions associated to the vital dynamics of the susceptible prey and predator populations. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-01 Lopo F. de Jesus , César M. Silva , Helder Vilarinho

Dynamic exploration for a predator-prey bio-system of two species with ratio-dependent functional response is carried out, where the capability to predate in both the stages of the predator, the juvenile and the matured, is taken into…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-27 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Tapasvini Roy , Santanu Acharjee , Tarini Kumar Dutta

We propose a framework to study tipping points in reaction-diffusion equations (RDEs) in one spatial dimension, where the reaction term decays in space (asymptotically homogeneous) and varies linearly with time (nonautonomous) due to an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-05 Cris R. Hasan , Ruaidhrí Mac Cárthaigh , Sebastian Wieczorek

We study a set of six-species ecological models where each species has two predators and two preys. On a square lattice the time evolution is governed by iterated invasions between the neighboring predator-prey pairs chosen at random and by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Gyorgy Szabo

In the current manuscript, we consider a predator-prey model where the predator is modeled as a generalist using a modified Leslie-Gower scheme, and the prey exhibits group defence via a generalised response. We show that the model could…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-27 Vaibhava Srivastava , Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Rana D. Parshad

We consider an ecological model consisting of two species of predators competing for their common prey with explicit interference competition. With a proper rescaling, the model is portrayed as a singularly perturbed system with one-fast…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

The ecological invasion problem in which a weaker exotic species invades an ecosystem inhabited by two strongly competing native species is modelled by a three-species competition-diffusion system. It is known that for a certain range of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-01 Lorenzo Contento , Masayasu Mimura

The Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model still represents the paradigm for the description of the competition in population dynamics. Despite its extreme simplicity, it does not admit an analytical solution, and for this reason, numerical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-18 G. Kaniadakis

In this work, we revisit the classical Holling type II three species food chain model with a different viewpoint. Two critical parameters $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ dependent on other six parameters are defined. We show that local…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-14 Kaijen Cheng , Hongming You , Ting-Hui Yang

The model of competition between densities of two different species, called predator and prey, is studied on a one dimensional periodic lattice, where each site can be in one of the four states say, empty, or occupied by a single predator,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Rakesh Chatterjee , P. K. Mohanty , Abhik Basu

In this work we study the permanence and extinction of a regime-switching predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response. The switching process is used to describe the random changing of corresponding parameters such as…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-14 Jianhai Bao , Jinghai Shao

Using a reaction-diffusion model with free boundaries in one space dimension for a single population species with density $u(t,x)$ and population range $[g(t), h(t)]$, we demonstrate that the Allee effects can be eliminated if the species…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-11 Yihong Du , Ling Li , Wenjie Ni , Narges Shabgard

We perform dynamical analysis on a stochastic Rosenzweig-MacArthur model driven by {\alpha}-stable L\'evy motion. We analyze the existence of the equilibrium points, and provide a clear illustration of their stability. It is shown that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-18 Shenglan Yuan , Zibo Wang

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

In this paper, we investigate the emergence of a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Michaelis-Menten-type functional response and reaction-diffusion. We derive the conditions for Hopf, Turing and Wave bifurcation on a spatial domain.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-06-13 Weiming Wang , Quan-Xing Liu , Zhen Jin

We study the effect of phase separating diffusive dynamics on the mean time to extinction in several reaction-diffusion models with slow reactions. We consider a continuum theory similar to model AB, and a simple model where individual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Janik Schüttler , Robert L. Jack , Michael E. Cates

Supernovae of type IIn possess spectral signatures that indicate an intense interaction between the supernova ejecta and surrounding dense circumstellar material cast off by the star in pre-explosion mass-loss episodes. Studying this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jennifer L. Hoffman

A general framework for age-structured predator-prey systems is introduced. Individuals are distinguished into two classes, juveniles and adults, and several possible interactions are considered. The initial system of partial differential…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-11-13 Marcel Mohr , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Christina Kuttler

Consider the coupling of $2$ evolution equations, each generating a global process. We prove that the resulting system generates a new global process. This statement can be applied to differential equations of various kinds. In particular,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-04 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello , Matthew Tandy

We consider a broad class of stochastic lattice predator-prey models, whose main features are overviewed. In particular, this article aims at drawing a picture of the influence of spatial fluctuations, which are not accounted for by the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-12-20 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber
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