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In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we show that functions of bounded variation (BV functions) can be approximated in the strict sense and pointwise uniformly by special…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-06-13 Panu Lahti

If $X$ is an almost transitive Banach space with amenable isometry group (for example, if $X=L^p([0,1])$ with $1\leqslant p<\infty$) and $X$ admits a uniformly continuous map $X\overset\phi\longrightarrow E$ into a Banach space $E$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-03 Christian Rosendal

For a L\'evy process $\xi=(\xi_t)_{t\geq0}$ drifting to $-\infty$, we define the so-called exponential functional as follows \[{\rm{I}}_{\xi}=\int_0^{\infty}e^{\xi_t} dt.\] Under mild conditions on $\xi$, we show that the following…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Pierre Patie , Juan Carlos Pardo Milan , Mladen Savov

It is shown that a Banach space with locally uniformly convex dual admits an equivalent norm which is itself locally uniformly convex. It follows that on any such space all continuous real-valued functions may be uniformly approximated by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Haydon

Estimation methods for the L\'{e}vy density of a L\'{e}vy process are developed under mild qualitative assumptions. A classical model selection approach made up of two steps is studied. The first step consists in the selection of a good…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 José E. Figueroa-López , Christian Houdré

After a short excursion from discovery of Brownian motion to the Richardson "law of four thirds" in turbulent diffusion, the article introduces the L\'{e}vy flight superdiffusion as a self-similar L\'{e}vy process. The condition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Dubkov , B. Spagnolo , V. V. Uchaikin

Under an appropriate regular variation condition, the affinely normalized partial sums of a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables converges weakly to a non-Gaussian stable random variable. A functional version…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-12 Bojan Basrak , Danijel Krizmanić , Johan Segers

An identity in law for the area of a spectrally positive L\'evy stable process stopped at zero is established. Extending that of Lefebvre for Brownian motion, it involves an inverse Beta random variable and the square of a positive stable…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-02 Julien Letemplier , Thomas Simon

We study pathwise approximation of scalar stochastic differential equations at a single point. We provide the exact rate of convergence of the minimal errors that can be achieved by arbitrary numerical methods that are based (in a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Muller-Gronbach

We present a time change construction of affine processes with state-space $\mathbb{R}_+^m\times \mathbb{R}^n$. These processes were systematically studied in (Duffie, Filipovi\'c and Schachermayer, 2003) since they contain interesting…

We characterise, in terms of their transition laws, the class of one-dimensional L\'evy processes whose graph has a continuously differentiable (planar) convex hull. We show that this phenomenon is exhibited by a broad class of infinite…

The law of a positive infinitely divisible process with no drift is characterized by its L\'evy measure on the paths space. Based on recent results of the two authors, it is shown that even for simple examples of such processes, the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-09 Nathalie Eisenbaum , Jan Rosiński

The goal is to identify the class of distributions to which the distribution of the maximum of a L\'evy process with no negative jumps and negative mean (equivalently, the stationary distribution of the reflected process) belongs. An…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Offer Kella

A careful look at rough path topology applied to Brownian motion reveals new possible properties of the well-known L\'evy area, in particular the presence of an intrinsic drift of this area. Using renormalization limit of Markov chains on…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-14 Olga Lopusanschi , Damien Simon

We prove sharp two-sided estimates on the tail probability of the first hitting time of bounded interval as well as its asymptotic behaviour for general non-symmetric processes which satisfy an integral condition \[ \int_0^{\infty}…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-15 Tomasz Grzywny , Łukasz Leżaj , Maciej Miśta

We consider a defaultable asset whose risk-neutral pricing dynamics are described by an exponential Levy-type martingale subject to default. This class of models allows for local volatility, local default intensity, and a locally dependent…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-30 Matthew Lorig , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

Our goal of this note is to give an easy proof that spaces of predictable processes with values in a Banach space are isomorphic to spaces of progressive resp. adapted, measurable processes. This provides a straightforward extension of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Barbara Rüdiger , Stefan Tappe

We develop a theory of Malliavin calculus for Banach space valued random variables. Using radonifying operators instead of symmetric tensor products we extend the Wiener-Ito isometry to Banach spaces. In the white noise case we obtain two…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-14 Jan Maas

We study the convergence of Langevin-Simulated Annealing type algorithms with multiplicative noise, i.e. for $V : \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$ a potential function to minimize, we consider the stochastic differential equation $dY_t = -…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Pierre Bras , Gilles Pagès

A subordinate Brownian motion is a L\'evy process which can be obtained by replacing the time of the Brownian motion by an independent subordinator. The infinitesimal generator of a subordinate Brownian motion is $-\phi(-\Delta)$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondracek