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For a coupled slow--fast FitzHugh--Nagumo(FHN) equation derived from a reaction-diffusion-mechanics (RDM) model, Holzer, Doelman and Kaper in 2013 studied existence and stability of the travelling pulse, which consists of two fast orbit…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-14 Qi Qiao , Xiang Zhang

We establish the existence and nonlinear stability of travelling wave solutions for a class of lattice differential equations (LDEs) that includes the discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo system with alternating scale-separated diffusion coefficients.…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-03 W. M. Schouten , H. J. Hupkes

This paper is devoted to pulse solutions in FitzHugh--Nagumo systems that are coupled parabolic equations with rapidly periodically oscillating coefficients. In the limit of vanishing periods, there arises a two-scale FitzHugh--Nagumo…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-27 Pavel Gurevich , Sina Reichelt

Propagation of pulses in myelinated fibers may be described by appropriate solutions of spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. In these systems, propagation failure may occur if either the coupling between nodes is not strong enough or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-08 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

We investigate the stability of traveling-pulse solutions to the stochastic FitzHughNagumo equations with additive noise. Special attention is given to the effect of small noise on the classical deterministically stable fast traveling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Katharina Eichinger , Manuel V. Gnann , Christian Kuehn

The FitzHugh-Nagumo equation, which was derived as a simplification of the Hodgkin-Huxley model for nerve impulse propagation, has been extensively studied as a paradigmatic activator-inhibitor system. We consider the version of this system…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-15 Paul Cornwell , Christopher K. R. T. Jones

We investigate the impact of spatial-temporal discretisation schemes on the dynamics of a class of reaction-diffusion equations that includes the FitzHugh-Nagumo system. For the temporal discretisation we consider the family of six backward…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-23 Willem M. Schouten-Straatman , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We use geometric singular perturbation techniques combined with an action functional approach to study traveling pulse solutions in a three-component FitzHugh--Nagumo model. First, we derive the profile of traveling $1$-pulse solutions with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Takashi Teramoto , Peter van Heijster

The FitzHugh-Nagumo equations are known to admit traveling front solutions in one spatial dimension that are nonlinearly stable. This paper concerns the stability of traveling front solutions propagating on cylindrical surfaces. It is shown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-10 Afroditi Talidou

We prove the existence of fast traveling pulse solutions in excitable media with non-local coupling. Existence results had been known, until now, in the case of local, diffusive coupling and in the case of a discrete medium, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-27 Gregory Faye , Arnd Scheel

We introduce a geometrical extension of the FitzHugh-Nagumo equations describing propagation of electrical impulses in nerve axons. In this extension, the axon is modeled as a warped cylinder, rather than a straight line, as is usually…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Afroditi Talidou , Almut Burchard , Israel Michael Sigal

A wave front and a wave back that spontaneously connect two hyperbolic equilibria, known as a heteroclinic wave loop, give rise to periodic waves with arbitrarily large spatial periods through the heteroclinic bifurcation. The nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Ji Li , Ke Wang , Qiliang Wu , Qing Yu

We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions of a McKean-Vlasov evolution PDE representing the macroscopic behaviour of interacting Fitzhugh-Nagumo neurons. This equation is hypoelliptic, nonlocal and has unbounded coefficients. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Stéphane Mischler , Cristóbal Quiñinao , Jonathan Touboul

The paper deals with the studies of the nonlinear wave solutions supported by the modified FitzHugh-Nagumo (mFHN) system. It was proved in our previous work that the model, under certain conditions, possesses a set of soliton-like traveling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Aleksandra Gawlik , Sergii Skurativskyi , Vsevolod Vladimirov

We introduce a numerical method to determine the stability of stationary pulse solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. The method involves the computation of the point spectrum of the first-order linear differential operator with…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Erika Gallo , John Zweck , Yuri Latushkin

First time in six decades, uncountable infinite exact solutions of FitzHugh-Nagumo model with diffusion have been found. FitzHugh-Nagumo model is a nonlinear dynamical system applicable to neurosciences, chemical kinetics, cell division,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-24 Shahid Sultan Ali Ramji , Eddy Kwessi , Mujahid Abbas

We study a system of nonlinear differential equations simulating transport phenomena in active media. The model we are interested in is a generalization of the celebrated FitzHugh-Nagumo system, describing the nerve impulse propagation in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Aleksandra Gawlik , Vsevolod Vladimirov , Sergii Skurativskyi

Classical results from Sturm-Liouville theory establish that the Morse index of a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville operator defined on $\mathbb{R}$ is equal to the number of its associated conjugate points. Recent advancements by Beck et…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jing Li , Qin Xing , Ran Yang

We establish sharp nonlinear stability results for fronts that describe the creation of a periodic pattern through the invasion of an unstable state. The fronts we consider are critical, in the sense that they are expected to mediate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Montie Avery , Paul Carter , Björn de Rijk , Arnd Scheel

Motivated by pulse-replication phenomena observed in the FitzHugh--Nagumo equation, we investigate traveling pulses whose slow-fast profiles exhibit canard-like transitions. We show that the spectra of the PDE linearization about such…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Paul Carter , Jens D. M. Rademacher , Björn Sandstede
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