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We consider a reconstruction problem for ``spike-train'' signals $F$ of an a priori known form $F(x)=\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_{j}\delta\left(x-x_{j}\right),$ from their moments $m_k(F)=\int x^kF(x)dx.$ We assume that the moments $m_k(F)$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-18 Andrey Akinshin , Gil Goldman , Yosef Yomdin

We consider a signal reconstruction problem for signals $F$ of the form $ F(x)=\sum_{j=1}^{d}a_{j}\delta\left(x-x_{j}\right),$ from their moments $m_k(F)=\int x^kF(x)dx.$ We assume $m_k(F)$ to be known for $k=0,1,\ldots,N,$ with an absolute…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-09 Andrey Akinshin , Gil Goldman , Vladimir Golubyatnikov , Yosef Yomdin

This is a survey paper discussing one specific (and classical) system of algebraic equations - the so called "Prony system". We provide a short overview of its unusually wide connections with many different fields of Mathematics, stressing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-24 Gil Goldman , Yehonatan Salman , Yosef Yomdin

This paper presents some results on a well-known problem in Algebraic Signal Sampling and in other areas of applied mathematics: reconstruction of piecewise-smooth functions from their integral measurements (like moments, Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-06-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Niv Sarig , Yosef Yomdin

The paper is devoted to the characterization of the geometry of Prony curves arising from spike-train signals. We give a sufficient condition which guarantees the blowing up of the amplitudes of a Prony curve S in case where some of its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-09 Gil Goldman , Yehonatan Salman , Yosef Yomdin

We consider Fourier reconstruction problem for signals F, which are linear combinations of shifted delta-functions. We assume the Fourier transform of F to be known on the frequency interval [-N,N], with an absolute error not exceeding e >…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-25 Andrey Akinshin , Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

Many reconstruction problems in signal processing require solution of a certain kind of nonlinear systems of algebraic equations, which we call Prony systems. We study these systems from a general perspective, addressing questions of global…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-04 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

In this paper, we show that sparse signals f representable as a linear combination of a finite number N of spikes at arbitrary real locations or as a finite linear combination of B-splines of order m with arbitrary real knots can be almost…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Robert Beinert , Gerlind Plonka

In this paper, we derive a new reconstruction method for real non-harmonic Fourier sums, i.e., real signals which can be represented as sparse exponential sums of the form $f(t) = \sum_{j=1}^{K} \gamma_{j} \, \cos(2\pi a_{j} t + b_{j})$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-30 Markus Petz , Gerlind Plonka , Nadiia Derevianko

Neurophysiologists are nowadays able to record from a large number of extracellular electrodes and to extract, from the raw data, the sequences of action potentials or spikes generated by many neurons. Unfortunately these ''many neurons''…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Pierre Charitat , Ségolen Geffray , Christophe Pouzat

In many animal sensory pathways, the transformation from external stimuli to spike trains is essentially deterministic. In this context, a new mathematical framework for coding and reconstruction, based on a biologically plausible model of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-08-01 Anik Chattopadhyay , Arunava Banerjee

We consider the problem of exact reconstruction of univariate functions with jump discontinuities at unknown positions from their moments. These functions are assumed to satisfy an a priori unknown linear homogeneous differential equation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-18 Dmitry Batenkov

Let $X$ and $X^*$ denote a restricted ray transform along curves and a corresponding backprojection operator, respectively. Theoretical analysis of reconstruction from the data $Xf$ is usually based on a study of the composition $X^* D X$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-25 Alexander Katsevich

We present a sampling theory for a class of binary images with finite rate of innovation (FRI). Every image in our model is the restriction of $\mathds{1}_{\{p\leq0\}}$ to the image plane, where $\mathds{1}$ denotes the indicator function…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Mitra Fatemi , Arash Amini , Martin Vetterli

A spatial signal is defined by its evaluations on the whole domain. In this paper, we consider stable reconstruction of real-valued signals with finite rate of innovations (FRI), up to a sign, from their magnitude measurements on the whole…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Cheng Cheng , Qiyu Sun

This paper studies the phase-only reconstruction problem of recovering a complex-valued signal $\textbf{x}$ in $\mathbb{C}^d$ from the phase of $\textbf{Ax}$ where $\textbf{A}$ is a given measurement matrix in $\mathbb{C}^{m\times d}$. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-01 Junren Chen , Michael K. Ng

Even though image signals are typically defined on a regular two-dimensional grid, there also exist many scenarios where this is not the case and the amplitude of the image signal only is available for a non-regular subset of pixel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Jürgen Seiler , Markus Jonscher , Michael Schöberl , André Kaup

In the first part of this paper, we consider nonlinear extension of frame theory by introducing bi-Lipschitz maps $F$ between Banach spaces. Our linear model of bi-Lipschitz maps is the analysis operator associated with Hilbert frames,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Qiyu Sun , Wai-Shing Tang

This paper presents some results on a well-known problem in Algebraic Signal Sampling and in other areas of applied mathematics: reconstruction of piecewise-smooth functions from their integral measurements (like moments, Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-01-30 Dima Batenkov , Niv Sarig , Yosef Yomdin

Sensory stimuli in animals are encoded into spike trains by neurons, offering advantages such as sparsity, energy efficiency, and high temporal resolution. This paper presents a signal processing framework that deterministically encodes…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Anik Chattopadhyay , Arunava Banerjee
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