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We investigate the Brown-York stress tensor for curvature-squared theories. This requires a generalized Gibbons-Hawking term in order to establish a well-posed variational principle, which is achieved in a universal way by reducing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Olaf Hohm , Erik Tonni

We derive the most general junction conditions for the fourth-order brane gravity constructed of arbitrary functions of curvature invariants. We reduce these fourth-order theories to second order theories at the expense of introducing new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Adam Balcerzak , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

A well-defined variational principle for gravitational actions typically requires to cancel boundary terms produced by the variation of the bulk action with a suitable set of boundary counterterms. This can be achieved by carefully…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Giulio Neri , Stefano Liberati

We investigate brane world models in higher-derivative gravity theories where the gravitational Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar. Making use of the conformal equivalence of such gravity models and Einstein-Hilbert…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Parry , S. Pichler , D. Deeg

We investigate in the paper general (not necessarily definite) canonical systems of differential equation in the framework of extension theory of symmetric linear relations. For this aim we first introduce the new notion of a boundary…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-09-14 Vadim Mogilevskii

In the derivation of the Einstein field equations via Hamilton's principle, the inclusion of a boundary term is essential to render the variational problem well-posed, as it addresses variations that do not vanish at the boundary of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Ángel Cuevas , Javier Chagoya , C. Ortiz

In this review paper we present some basic notions about f(R) theories of gravity and some simple cosmological models derived from it. We first make an introduction to General Relativity (GR), followed by the discussion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Ciprian A. Sporea

General exotic bi-gravity, obtained in Ozkan et al. (Phys Rev Lett 123(3):031303, 2019), is a unitary parity-preserving model which describes two interacting spin-two fields in three-dimensional spacetime. Adopting a symplectic viewpoint,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi

We discuss the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism for brane gravity described by the Regge-Teitelboim model, in higher co-dimension. Being originally a second-order in derivatives singular theory, we analyzed its constraint structure by identifying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 A. Aguilar-Salas , C. Campuzano , E. Rojas

We consider extra dimensional gauge theories on an interval. We first review the derivation of the consistent boundary conditions (BC's) from the action principle. These BC's include choices that give rise to breaking of the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 C. Csaki , C. Grojean , H. Murayama , L. Pilo , J. Terning

General relativity (GR) as described in terms of curvature by the Einstein-Hilbert action is dynamically equivalent to theories of gravity formulated in terms of spacetime torsion or non-metricity. This forms what is called the geometrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Johanna Erdmenger , Bastian Heß , Ioannis Matthaiakakis , René Meyer

It is common knowledge that the Einstein-Hilbert action does not furnish a well-posed variational principle. The usual solution to this problem is to add an extra boundary term to the action, called a counter-term, so that the variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Krishnamohan Parattu , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

The Einstein-Hilbert action for general relativity is not well posed in terms of the metric $g_{ab}$ as a dynamical variable. There have been many proposals to obtain an well posed action principle for general relativity, e.g., addition of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Sumanta Chakraborty

The present article introduces a generalization of the (multisymplectic) Hamiltonian field theory for a Lagrangian density, allowing the formulation of this kind of field theories for variational problem of more general nature than those…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Guadalupe Quijón , Santiago Capriotti

Canonical formulation of higher order theory of gravity can only be accomplished associating additional degrees of freedom, which are extrinsic curvature tensor. Consequently, to match Cauchy data with the boundary data, terms in addition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Ranajit Mandal , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We have recently shown that the baryonic Tully-Fisher (BTF) and Faber-Jackson (BFJ) relations imply that the gravitational "constant" $G$ in the force law vary with acceleration $a$ as $1/a$. Here we derive the converse from first…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

A novel routine to investigate the scalar fields in a cosmological context is discussed in the framework of the Hamiltonian formalism. Starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action coupled to a Lagrangian density that contains two components -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

We study scalar cosmological perturbations in a braneworld model with a bulk Gauss-Bonnet term. For an anti-de Sitter bulk, the five-dimensional perturbation equations share the same form as in the Randall-Sundrum model, which allows us to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masato Minamitsuji

A challenging issue in General Relativity concerns the determination of the manifestly-covariant continuum Hamiltonian structure underlying the Einstein field equations and the related formulation of the corresponding covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

We establish a Lagrangian variational framework for general relativistic continuum theories that permits the development of the process of Lagrangian reduction by symmetry in the relativistic context. Starting with a continuum version of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 François Gay-Balmaz