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We investigate eigenvalues of the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of finite commutative rings $R$ and study the interplay between these eigenvalues, the ring-theoretic properties of $R$ and the graph-theoretic properties of $\Gamma(R)$. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-29 Katja Mönius

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of R and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. The compressed zero divisor graph $\Gamma_E[R]$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-07 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of $R$ and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. We consider the zero divisor graph…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-07 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

For a commutative ring $R,$ with non-zero zero divisors $Z^{\ast}(R)$. The zero divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ is a simple graph with vertex set $Z^{\ast}(R)$, and two distinct vertices $x,y\in V(\Gamma(R))$ are adjacent if and only if $x\cdot…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 Bilal Ahmad Rather

Let $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_n)$ be the zero divisor graph of the commutative ring $\mathbb{Z}_n$ and $L(\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_n))$ be the line graph of $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_n)$. In this paper, we discuss about the neighborhood of a vertex, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-26 Sheela Suthar , Om Prakash

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of $R$ and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. In this paper we derive the Vertex and Edge…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-07-11 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali. S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

For a ring $R$, the zero-divisor graph is a simple graph $\Gamma(R)$ whose vertex set is the set of all non-zero zero-divisors in a ring $R$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy=0$ or $yx=0$ in $R$. By…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-12-18 Krishnat Masalkar , Anil Khairnar , Anita Lande , Lata Kadam

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The cozero-divisor graph of a ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma'(R)$, is an undirected simple graph whose vertices are the set of all non-zero and non-unit elements of $R$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-25 Praveen Mathil , Barkha Baloda Jitender Kumar

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The cozero-divisor graph of a ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma'(R)$, is an undirected simple graph whose vertices are the set of all non-zero and non-unit elements of $R$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-05 Barkha Baloda , Praveen Mathil , Jitender Kumar , Aryan Barapatre

The weakly zero-divisor graph $W\Gamma(R)$ of a commutative ring $R$ is the simple undirected graph whose vertices are nonzero zero-divisors of $R$ and two distinct vertices $x$, $y$ are adjacent if and only if there exist $w\in {\rm…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-25 Mohd Shariq , Jitender Kumar

The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of a ring $R$ is a graph with nonzero zero-divisors of $R$ as vertices and distinct vertices $x,y$ are adjacent if $xy=0$ or $yx=0$. We provide an equivalence relation on a ring $R$ and express $\Gamma(R)$…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-04-01 Krishnat D. Masalkar , Anil Khairnar , Anita Lande , Avinash Patil

The zero divisor graph of a commutative ring $R$ with unity is a graph whose vertices are the nonzero zero-divisors of the ring, with two distinct vertices being adjacent if their product is zero. This graph is denoted by $\Gamma(R)$. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-19 Nabajit Talukdar

This paper is an endeavor to discuss some properties of zero-divisor graphs of the ring $\mathbb{Z}_n$, the ring of integers modulo $n$. The zero divisor graph of a commutative ring $R$, is an undirected graph whose vertices are the nonzero…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-05 Amrita Acharyya , Robinson Czajkowski

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of $R$ and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. Chemical graph theory is a branch of mathematical…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-07 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and I be an ideal of R. The cozero-divisor graph with respect to I, denoted by $\Gamma''_I(R)$, is the graph of R with vertices {x \in R -I :xR +I \not=R} and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-10-24 F. Farshadifar

In this article, we study the zero-divisor graph of the commutative non-chain ring with identity $ \mathbb{F}_p + u\mathbb{F}_p + v\mathbb{F}_p + uv\mathbb{F}_p,$ where \(u^2 = 0\), \(v^2 = 0\), \(uv = vu\), and \(p\) is an odd prime. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-19 N. Annamalai

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and let $Z^{\ast}(R)$ denote the set of nonzero zero-divisors of $R$. The \emph{zero-divisor graph} $ \varGamma(R)$ is the simple graph with vertex set $V( \varGamma(R))=Z^{\ast}(R)$, where two…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-06 Bilal Ahmad Rather

Let R be a commutative ring with identity, and let I be an ideal of R. The zero-divisor graph of R with respect to I, denoted by $\Gamma_I(R)$, is the graph whose vertices are the set $\{x \in R \setminus I | xy \in I$ for some $y \in R…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-08-26 F. Farshadifar

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity. The weakly zero-divisor graph $W\Gamma(R)$ of the ring $R$ is the simple undirected graph whose vertices are nonzero zero-divisors of $R$ and two vertices $x$, $y$ are adjacent if and only if there…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-27 Mohd Shariq , Praveen Mathil , Jitender Kumar

We study the Laplacian eigenvalues of the zero divisor graph $\Gamma\left(\mathbb{Z}_{n}\right)$ of the ring $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ and prove that $\Gamma\left(\mathbb{Z}_{p^t}\right)$ is Laplacian integral for every prime $p$ and positive…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Sriparna Chattopadhyay , Kamal Lochan Patra , Binod Kumar Sahoo
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