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We prove the global-in-time existence of nonnegative weak solutions to a class of fourth order partial differential equations on a convex bounded domain in arbitrary spatial dimensions. Our proof relies on the formal gradient flow structure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-21 Daniel Loibl , Daniel Matthes , Jonathan Zinsl

We establish the global existence of weak solutions to a nonlinear kinetic Fokker--Planck equation with degenerate diffusion, under either inflow or partial absorption-reflection boundary conditions. The novelty of our approach lies in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Young-Pil Choi , Sihyun Song

In this work we use variational methods to show the existence of weak solutions for a nonlinear problem of the type elliptic. This problem was initially study by the authors Ahmad, Lazer and Paul (see \cite{ALP}) considering the space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-08 Antonio Ronaldo G. Garcia , Moises D. dos Santos , Adriao D. D. Neto

We address some global solvability issues for classes of smooth nonsingular vector fields $L$ in the plane related to cohomological equations $Lu=f$ in geometry and dynamical systems. The first main result is that $L$ is not surjective in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-14 Roberto De Leo , Todor Gramchev , Alexandre Kirilov

In this paper, we consider a parabolic system from a bounded domain in a Euclidean space or a closed Riemannian manifold into a unit sphere in a compact Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, which can be viewed as the extension of Landau-Lifshtiz…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-20 Zonglin Jia , Youde Wang

First, a new sufficient condition for uniqueness of weak solutions is proved for the system of 2D viscous Primitive Equations. Second, global existence and uniqueness are established for several classes of weak solutions with partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-10 Ning Ju

We establish the well/ill-posedness theories for the inviscid $\alpha$-surface quasi-geostrophic ($\alpha$-SQG) equations in H\"older spaces, where $\alpha = 0$ and $\alpha = 1$ correspond to the two-dimensional Euler equation in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-03 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung , Junha Kim

We prove some existence (and sometimes also uniqueness) of weak solutions to some stationary equations associated to the complex Schr\''{o}dinger operator under the presence of a singular nonlinear term. Among other new facts, with respect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Pascal Bégout , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz

We provide a proof of global existence of solutions to quasilinear wave equations satisfying the null condition in certain exterior domains. In particular, our proof does not require estimation of the fundamental solution for the free wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Christopher D. Sogge

The weak solution to the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ with a smooth boundary is proved to be unique provided that it satisfies an additional requirement. This solution exists for all $t \geq 0$. In a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 A. G. Ramm

We consider the 2D simplified Bardina turbulence model, with horizontal filtering, in an unbounded strip-like domain. We prove global existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in a suitable class of anisotropic weighted Sobolev spaces.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-21 Luca Bisconti , Davide Catania

In this article we consider the low regularity well-posedness of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) front equation. Recent work on other quasilinear models, including the gravity water waves system and nonlinear waves, have demonstrated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-09 Albert Ai , Ovidiu-Neculai Avadanei

This article is concerned with the study of weak solutions of a linear transport equation on a bounded domain with coupled boundary data for general non smooth space and time dependent velocity fields. The existence of solutions, its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-29 Arne Roggensack

For a damped wave (or Klein-Gordon) equation on a bounded domain, with a focusing power-like nonlinearity satisfying some growth conditions, we prove that a global solution is bounded in the energy space, uniformly in time. Our result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Thomas Perrin

In this paper, we investigate the global existence of weak solutions to 3-D inhomogeneous incompressible MHD equations with variable viscosity and resistivity, which is sufficiently close to $1$ in $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^3),$ provided that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Hammadi Abidi , Guilong Gui , Ping Zhang

We establish the global existence of a class of weak solutions to the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations on the whole plane under a suitably small initial energy. The solutions constructed here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Shuai Wang , Xin Zhong

We prove the global existence of weak solution for two dimensional Ericksen-Leslie system with the Leslie stress and general Ericksen stress under the physical constrains on the Leslie coefficients. We also prove the local well-posedness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-05 Meng Wang , Wendong Wang

In this paper, we investigate a class of inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations on the half-plane with a rigid boundary. Compared to the Biot-Savart law in the vorticity form of the 2D Euler equation, the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 Qianyun Miao , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

In this paper we consider the inviscid SQG equation on the Sobolev spaces $H^s(\R^2)$, $s > 2$. Using a geometric approach we show that for any $T > 0$ the corresponding solution map, $\theta(0) \mapsto \theta(T)$, is nowhere locally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-29 Hasan Inci

In this paper, we consider a family of piecewise constant solutions of the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equation. We derive the contour dynamics equation of the QGSW front, which is a nonlinear, nonlocal dispersive equation, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-15 Fangchi Yan , Qingtian Zhang