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The existence theory for solutions to the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains has primarily been developed within uniformly bounded function classes, such as $L^{\infty}_{x,v}$, as in [Duan-Huang-Wang-Yang,2017], [Duan-Wang,2019],…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-11 Dingqun Deng , Jong-in Kim , Donghyun Lee

We present in this document the Lebesgue and Sobolev propagation of exponential tails for solutions of the homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard and Maxwell interactions. In addition, we show the $L^{p}$-integrability creation of such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Ricardo Alonso , Irene M. Gamba , Maja Tasković

We consider weak solutions of the inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in a bounded domain with any of the usual physical boundary conditions: in-flow, bounce-back, specular-reflection and diffuse-reflection. When the mass, energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-05 Zhimeng Ouyang , Luis Silvestre

In a recent result by the authors (ref. [1]) it was proved that solutions of the self-similar fragmentation equation converge to equilibrium exponentially fast. This was done by showing a spectral gap in weighted $L^2$ spaces of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-06 María J. Cáceres , José A. Cañizo , Stéphane Mischler

We broaden the application of the $l^{2}$-decoupling theorem to the Boltzmann equation. We prove Strichartz estimates for the linear problem in the $\mathbb{T}^d$ setting. We establish space-time bilinear estimates, and hence the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Xuwen Chen , Shunlin Shen , Zhifei Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to show how the combination of the well-known results for convergence to equilibrium and conditional regularity, in addition to a short-time existence result, lead to a quick proof of the existence of global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Luis Silvestre , Stanley Snelson

In this paper we establish the global in time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Boltzmann hierarchy, a hierarchy of equations instrumental for the rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation from many particles. Inspired by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-02 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović , Maja Tasković

This paper explores the $L^{p}$ Lebesgue's integrability propagation, $p\in(1,\infty]$, of a system of space homogeneous Boltzmann equations modelling a multi-component mixture of polyatomic gases based on the continuous internal energy.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Ricardo Alonso , Milana Pavić-Čolić

We study the spatially homogeneous relativistic Boltzmann equation for massless particles in an FLRW background with scattering kernels in a certain range of soft and hard potentials. We obtain the future global existence of small solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Ho Lee

We are interested in the time asymptotic location of the level sets of solutions to Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equations with fractional diffusion in periodic media. We show that the speed of propagation is exponential in time, with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-24 Xavier Cabre , Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We prove the existence and uniqueness of global solutions to the Boltzmann equation with non-cutoff soft potentials in the whole space when the initial data is a small perturbation of a Maxwellian with polynomial decay in velocity. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-28 Kleber Carrapatoso , Pierre Gervais

The paper concerns $L^1$- convergence to equilibrium for weak solutions of the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann Equation for soft potentials $(-4\le \gm<0$), with and without angular cutoff. We prove the time-averaged $L^1$-convergence to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eric A. Carlen , Maria C. Carvalho , Xuguang Lu

In this paper, we study the homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. We first prove that the solution $f(t,v)$ is bounded pointwise from above by $C_{f_0}\langle t \rangle^3$ and establish that the cooling time is infinite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Gayoung An , Jin Woo Jang , Donghyun Lee

Boundaries occur naturally in kinetic equations and boundary effects are crucial for dynamics of dilute gases governed by the Boltzmann equation. We develop a mathematical theory to study the time decay and continuity of Boltzmann solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Yan Guo

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with hard potentials in the non-perturbative setting. For initial data with polynomial decay in the velocity variable, we establish the local-in-time existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Hao-Guang Li , Wei-Xi Li , Chao-Jiang Xu

We derive $C^\infty$ a priori estimates for solutions of the inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without cut-off, conditional to point-wise bounds on their mass, energy and entropy densities. We also establish decay estimates for large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-05 Cyril Imbert , Luis Silvestre

In a general $C^1$ domain, we study the perturbative Cauchy theory for the Boltzmann equation with Maxwell boundary conditions with an accommodation coefficient $\alpha$ in $(\sqrt{2/3},1]$, and discuss this threshold. We consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-30 Marc Briant , Yan Guo

The Boltzmann equation without an angular cutoff in a three-dimensional periodic domain is considered. The global-in-time existence of solutions in a function space $ W_k^{\zeta,p}L^\infty_TL^2_v $ with $p>1$ and $\zeta>3(1-\frac{1}{p})$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Haoyu Zhang

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of solutions to the Lifschitz-Slyozov-Wagner (LSW) system of equations. Point-wise in time upper and lower bounds on the rate of coarsening are obtained for solutions with fairly general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-26 Joseph G. Conlon

We study the quantitative pointwise behavior of the solutions of the linearized Boltzmann equation for hard potentials, Maxwellian molecules and soft potentials, with Grad's angular cutoff assumption. More precisely, for solutions inside…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Yu-Chu Lin , Haitao Wang , Kung-Chien Wu