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The conullity of a curvature tensor is the codimension of its kernel. We consider the cases of conullity two in any dimension and conullity three in dimension four. We show that these conditions are compatible with non-negative sectional…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-01 Thomas G. Brooks

In this paper we initiate a program of rigorous analytical investigation of the paradoxical buckling behavior of circular cylindrical shells under axial compression. This is done by the development and systematic application of general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Yury Grabovsky , Davit Harutyunyan

The Sphere Covering Inequality was introduced in \cite{GM} (\emph{Invent. Math.}, 2018) as a sharp geometric inequality that provides a lower bound for the total area of two distinct surfaces of Gaussian curvature 1. These surfaces are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

In this paper we prove some geometric inequalities for closed surfaces in Euclidean three-space. Motivated by Gage's inequality for convex curves, we first verify that for convex surfaces the Willmore energy is bounded below by some…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-13 Tatsuya Miura

In this paper, the first Chen inequality is proved for CR-warped product submanifolds in complex space forms. This inequality involves intrinsic invariants (a leaf-wise $\delta$-invariant and the sectional curvature) controlled by an…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-20 Abdulqader Mustafa , Monika Sati , Uday Chand De , Cenap Ozel , Alexander Pigazzini

The optimal exponentials of the thickness in the geometry rigidity inequality of shells represent the geometry rigidity of the shells. We obtain that the lower bounds of the optimal exponentials are $4/3,$ $3/2,$ and $1,$ for the hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Peng-Fei Yao

We analyze the stability of the Cauchy horizon associated with a globally naked, shell-focussing singularity arising from the complete gravitational collapse of a spherical dust cloud. In previous work, we have studied the dynamics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach

Thin shells are characterized by a high cost of stretching compared to bending. As a result isometries of the midsurface of a shell play a crucial role in their mechanics. In turn, curves with zero normal curvature play a critical role in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Salem Al Mosleh , Christian Santangelo

We establish discrete Korn type inequalities for particle systems within the general class of objective structures that represents a far reaching generalization of crystal lattice structures. For space filling configurations whose symmetry…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Bernd Schmidt , Martin Steinbach

A Bonnesen-type inequality is a sharp isoperimetric inequality that includes an error estimate in terms of inscribed and circumscribed regions. A kinematic technique is used to prove a Bonnesen-type inequality for the Euclidean sphere…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel A. Klain

Recently, M. Atcken studied Contact CR-warped prod- uct submanifolds in cosymplectic space forms and established gen- eral sharp inequalities for CR-warped products in a cosymplectic manifold [1]. In the present paper, we obtain an…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-11 Khushwant Singh , S. S. Bhatia

We consider a family of linearly elastic shells with thickness $2\varepsilon$ (where $\varepsilon$ is a small parameter). The shells are clamped along a portion of their lateral face, all having the same middle surface $S$, and may enter in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Á. Rodríguez-Arós

We study analytically the development of gravitational instability in an expanding shell having finite thickness. We consider three models for the radial density profile of the shell: (i) an analytic uniform-density model, (ii) a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Richard Wunsch , James E. Dale , Jan Palous , Anthony P. Whitworth

We are concerned with rigorous mathematical analysis of shock diffraction by two-dimensional convex cornered wedges in compressible fluid flow governed by the nonlinear wave system. This shock diffraction problem can be formulated as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Xuemei Deng , Wei Xiang

We study the gravitational collapse problem of rotating shells in three-dimensional Einstein gravity with and without a cosmological constant. Taking the exterior and interior metrics to be those of stationary metrics with asymptotically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert B. Mann , John J. Oh , Mu-In Park

The purpose of this paper is to construct a new class of discrete generalized Korn's inequalities for piecewise H2 vector fields in three-dimensional space. The resulting Korn's inequalities are different from the standard Korn's…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 David M. Williams , Qingguo Hong

We argue that the standard classification of isometric deformations into infinitesimal v.s. finite is inadequate for the study of compliant shell mechanisms. Indeed, many compliant shells, particularly ones that are periodically corrugated,…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-13 Hussein Nassar , Andrew Weber

In this paper, we revisit Korn's inequality for the piecewise $H^1$ space based on general polygonal or polyhedral decompositions of the domain. Our Korn's inequality is expressed with minimal jump terms. These minimal jump terms are…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-06 Qingguo Hong , YounJu Lee , Jinchao Xu

The goal of this paper is to apply the recently developed theory of buckling of arbitrary slender bodies to a tractable yet non-trivial example of buckling in axially compressed circular cylindrical shells, regarded as three-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-06 Yury Grabovsky , Davit Harutyunyan

The present work has as a first goal to extend the previous results in \cite{CFL20} to weighted uncertainty principles with nontrivial radially symmetric weights applied to curl-free vector fields. Part of these new inequalities generalize…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Cristian Cazacu , Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam