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We consider a variational problem related to the shape of charged liquid drops at equilibrium. We show that this problem never admits global minimizers with respect to $L^1$ perturbations preserving the volume. This leads us to study it in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We consider a minimal residual discretization of a simultaneous space-time variational formulation of parabolic evolution equations. Under the usual `LBB' stability condition on pairs of trial- and test spaces we show quasi-optimality of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-17 Rob Stevenson , Jan Westerdiep

We consider optimization problems for interacting particle systems. We show that critical points solve a Vlasov equation, and that in general no minimizers exist despite continuity of the action functional. We prove an explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Peter Gladbach , Bernhard Kepka

We consider the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger (INLS) equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ \begin{align}\label{inls} i \partial_t u +\Delta u +V(x)|u|^{\frac{4-2b}{N}}u = 0, \end{align} where $V(x) = k(x)|x|^{-b}$, with $b>0$. Under suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Mykael Cardoso , Luiz Gustavo Farah

We present uniqueness results for enclosing ellipses of minimal area in the hyperbolic plane. Uniqueness can be guaranteed if the minimizers are sought among all ellipses with prescribed axes or center. In the general case, we present a…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

In this paper, a nonlinear inverse boundary value problem for the second-order hyperbolic equation with nonlocal conditions is studied. To investigate the solvability of the original problem, we first consider an auxiliary inverse boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-01 G. Yu. Mehdiyeva , Y. T. Mehraliyev , E. I. Azizbayov

We prove non-existence of solutions for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on the circle if initial data belong to $H^s(\mathbb{T}) \setminus L^2(\mathbb{T})$ for some $s \in (-\frac18, 0)$. The proof is based on establishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Zihua Guo , Tadahiro Oh

In this paper we continue the study of non-diagonalisable hyperbolic systems with variable multiplicity started by the authors in \cite{Garetto2018}. In the case of space dependent coefficients, we prove a representation formula for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Claudia Garetto , Christian Jäh , Michael Ruzhansky

We deal, for the classical $N$-body problem, with the existence of action minimizing half entire expansive solutions with prescribed asymptotic direction and initial configuration of the bodies. We tackle the cases of hyperbolic,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-11 Davide Polimeni , Susanna Terracini

This paper explores the existence of solutions to a class of nonlinear elliptic equations involving a mixed local-nonlocal operator of the form $-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N} + (-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N})^s$, with $0 < s < 1$, set in the hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Diksha Gupta , Konijeti Sreenadh

In this paper we study the existence and the dynamics of a very special class of motions, which satisfy a strong global minimization property. More precisely, we call a free time minimizer a curve which satisfies the least action principle…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-20 Adriana da Luz , Ezequiel Maderna

We study the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in dimension two with periodic conditions in one direction, or equivalently on the product space $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{T}_L$ where $L > 0$ and $\mathbb{T}_L = \mathbb{R} / L \mathbb{Z}.$ We focus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 André de Laire , Philippe Gravejat , Didier Smets

We study $L^\infty$-variational problems associated to measurable Finsler structures in Euclidean spaces. We obtain existence and uniqueness results for the absolute minimizers.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Chang-Yu Guo , Chang-Lin Xiang , Dachun Yang

We study an isoperimetric problem the energy of which contains the perimeter of a set, Coulomb repulsion of the set with itself, and attraction of the set to a background nucleus as a point charge with charge $Z$. For the variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-31 Jianfeng Lu , Felix Otto

We prove a Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg inequality in the hyperbolic space. For a semilinear elliptic equation involving the associated weighted Laplace--Beltrami operator, we establish variationally the existence of positive radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-17 Hardy Chan , Luiz Fernando de Oliveira Faria , Shaya Shakerian

We consider a mixed variational problem in real Hilbert spaces, defined on on the unbounded interval of time and governed by a history-dependent operator. We state the unique solvability of the problem, which follows from a general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Mircea Sofonea , Andaluzia Matei

We prove existence of radially symmetric solutions and validity of Euler-Lagrange necessary conditions for a class of variational problems such that neither direct methods nor indirect methods of Calculus of Variations apply. We obtain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-25 Graziano Crasta , Annalisa Malusa

We provide sharp forms of $k$-plane transform inequalities on the $d$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$ and the $d$-dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^d$. In particular, we prove that extremizers do not exist for $\mathbb{H}^d$. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-08 Alexis Drouot

We study a geometric variational problem for sets in the plane in which the perimeter and a regularized dipolar interaction compete under a mass constraint. In contrast to previously studied nonlocal isoperimetric problems, here the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Cyrill B. Muratov , Thilo Simon

This paper proposes a volumetric penalty method to simulate the boundary conditions for a non-linear hyperbolic problem. The boundary conditions are assumed to be maximally strictly dissipative on a non-characteristic boundary. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-18 Thomas Auphan