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We present explicit expressions of the helicity conservation in nematic liquid crystal flows, for both the Ericksen-Leslie and Landau-de Gennes theories. This is done by using a minimal coupling argument that leads to an Euler-like equation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-18 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

Classical solutions of the three-dimensional Euler equations of an ideal incompressible fluid conserve the helicity. We introduce a new weak formulation of the vorticity formulation of the Euler equations in which (by implementing the Bony…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Daniel W. Boutros , Edriss S. Titi

Many engineering and physiological applications deal with situations when a fluid is moving in flexible tubes with elastic walls. In the real-life applications like blood flow, there is often an additional complexity of vorticity being…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Rossen Ivanov , Vakhtang Putkaradze

Within the class of nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws posed on a curved spacetime (endowed with a volume form), we identify a hyperbolic balance law that enjoys the same Lorentz invariance property as the one satisfied by the Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof , Baver Okutmustur

This study proposes a novel spatial discretization procedure for the compressible Euler equations that guarantees entropy conservation at a discrete level for thermally perfect gases. The procedure is based on a locally conservative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Alessandro Aiello , Carlo De Michele , Gennaro Coppola

This paper concerns the study of the incompressible Euler equations with variable density, in the case of space dimension $d=2$. Contrarily to their homogeneous (constant density) counterpart, those equations are not known to be well-posed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-17 Francesco Fanelli

This paper presents entropy symmetrization and high-order accurate entropy stable schemes for the relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (RMHD) equations. It is shown that the conservative RMHD equations are not symmetrizable and do not admit a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Kailiang Wu , Chi-Wang Shu

We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew Rigby

We are interested in the stability analysis of two-dimensional incompressible inviscid fluids. Specifically, we revisit a recent result on the stability of Yudovich's solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in $L^\infty([0,T];H^1)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Diogo Arsénio , Haroune Houamed

This paper establishes a regularity theory for the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with external forces through scaling analysis. Inspired by the existing methodology, we utilize linearized approximations and the monotonicity property…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Mengyao Ding , Wenwen Huo , Chao Zhang

The magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) problem is most often studied in a framework where Dirichlet type boundary conditions on the velocity field is imposed. In this Note, we study the (MHD) system with pressure boundary condition, together with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-13 J. Poirier , N. Seloula

We are concerned with the suitability of the main models of compressible fluid dynamics for the Lighthill problem for shock diffraction by a convex corned wedge, by studying the regularity of solutions of the problem, which can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 Gui-Qiang Chen , Mikhail Feldman , Jingchen Hu , Wei Xiang

The ideal invariants present in the formalism of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), i.e. global quantities that are conserved in the absence of sources and dissipative effects, play an important role in various theoretical and numerical studies of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-15 B. Teaca , C. C. Lalescu , B. Knaepen , D. Carati

In this paper, we are concerned with the two-dimensional (2D) incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with velocity dissipation given by $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}$ and magnetic diffusion given by reducing about logarithmic diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-31 Chao Deng , Zhuan Ye , Baoquan Yuan , Jiefeng Zhao

We present a study of the hydrodynamics of compressible superfluids in confined geometries. We use a perturbative procedure in terms of the dimensionless expansion parameter $(v/v_s)^2$ where $v$ is the typical speed of the flow and $v_s$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Abdul N Malmi-Kakkada , Oriol T Valls , Chandan Dasgupta

Compressible (full) potential flow is expressed as an equivalent first-order system of conservation laws for density $\rho$ and velocity $v$. Energy $E$ is shown to be the only nontrivial entropy for that system in multiple space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-07 Volker Elling

We consider the regularity question of solutions for the dynamic initial-boundary value problem for the linear relaxed micromorphic model. This generalized continuum model couples a wave-type equation for the displacement with a generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Sebastian Owczarek , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Patrizio Neff

We develop first-principles theory of relativistic fluid turbulence at high Reynolds and P\'eclet numbers. We follow an exact approach pioneered by Onsager, which we explain as a non-perturbative application of the principle of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Gregory L. Eyink , Theodore D. Drivas

Based on the mechanics of the Euler equation at short time, we show that a Recent Fluid Deformation (RFD) closure for the vorticity field, neglecting the early stage of advection of fluid particles, allows to build a 3D incompressible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Laurent Chevillard , Raoul Robert , Vincent Vargas

Arnold pointed out that the Euler equation of incompressible ideal hydrodynamics describes geodesics on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. A simple analogue is the Euler equation for a rigid body, which is the geodesic equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 S. G. Rajeev