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The problem of UV divergences in QFT has long been a fundamental challenge. Standard regularization techniques modify high-energy behavior to ensure well-defined integrals. However, these approaches often introduce unphysical parameters,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Daniel Ketels

We propose the generally covariant action for the theory of a self-coupled complex scalar field and electromagnetism which by virtue of constraints is equivalent, in the regime of long wavelengths, to perfect magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein , Gerold Betschart

We show that finite element discretizations of incompressible flow problems can be designed to ensure preservation/dissipation of kinetic energy not only globally but also locally. In the context of equal-order (piecewise-linear)…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Hennes Hajduk , Dmitri Kuzmin , Gert Lube , Philipp Öffner

This study presents a new turbulence model for isothermal compressible flows. The model is derived by combining the Favre averaging and the Conservation-dissipation formalism -- a newly developed thermodynamics theory. The latter provides a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Zhiting Ma , Wen-An Yong , Yi Zhu

(Abridged) We consider dynamics and turbulent interaction of whistler modes within the framework of inertialess electron MHD (EMHD). We argue there is no energy principle in EMHD: any stationary closed configuration is neutrally stable. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Maxim Lyutikov

We investigate the explicit convex relaxation of the ideal magnetohydrodynamics equations. We provide a non-trivial lower estimate on the lamination hull and an upper estimate on the $\Lambda$-convex hull, the latter providing inequalities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 Borbála Fazekas , József J. Kolumbán

We prove the $L_1$ in time and $B^{s+1}_{q,1}\times B^s_{q,1}$ in space maximal regularity for the Stokes equations in the viscous compressible fluid flows in domains in the $N$ dimensional Euclidean space $R^N$ whose boundary is $C^3$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Jou-Chun Kuo , Yoshihiro Shibata

We present a new, first-order, flux-conservative formulation of relativistic viscous hydrodynamics in the BDNK framework, applicable to conformal and nonconformal fluids at zero chemical potential. Focusing on the conformal case in 1+1…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Nicolas Clarisse , Eduardo O. Pinho , Teerthal Patel , Fabio S. Bemfica , Mauricio Hippert , Jorge Noronha

The 3D incompressible Euler equations in a bounded domain are most often supplemented with impermeable boundary conditions, which constrain the fluid to neither enter nor leave the domain. We establish well-posedness with inflow, outflow of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher , Anna L. Mazzucato

The Euler-$\alpha$ equations model the averaged motion of an ideal incompressible fluid when filtering over spatial scales smaller than $\alpha$. We show that there exists $\beta>1$ such that weak solutions to the two and three dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Rajendra Beekie , Matthew Novack

Partial differential equations describing compressible fluids are prone to the formation of shock singularities, arising from faster upstream fluid particles catching up to slower, downstream ones. In geometric terms, this causes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Ruijia Cao , Florian Schäfer

The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations of incompressible viscous fluids with finite electrical conductivity describe the motion of viscous electrically conducting fluids in a magnetic field. In this paper, we find twelve families of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Bintao Cao

We consider a wide class of approximate models of evolution of singular distributions of vorticity in three dimensional incompressible fluids and we show that they have global smooth solutions. The proof exploits the existence of suitable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Berselli , M. Gubinelli

A class of harmonic solutions to the steady Euler equations for incompressible fluids is presented in two dimensions in circular, elliptic and bipolar coordinates. Since the velocity field is solenoidal in this case, it can be written as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Pablo Luis Rendón , Eugenio Ley-Koo

In this work we propose a simple but effective high order polynomial correction allowing to enhance the consistency of all kind of boundary conditions for the Euler equations (Dirichlet, characteristic far-field and slip-wall), both in 2D…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 Mirco Ciallella , Elena Gaburro , Marco Lorini , Mario Ricchiuto

The incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (Hall--MHD) system presents substantial analytical and computational challenges due to its stiff, highly nonlinear Hall term and the strict requirement that the magnetic field remains solenoidal.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Beniamin Goldys , Agus L. Soenjaya , Thanh Tran

We consider elastic flows of closed curves in Euclidean space. We obtain optimal energy thresholds below which elastic flows preserve embeddedness of initial curves for all time. The obtained thresholds take different values between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Tatsuya Miura , Marius Müller , Fabian Rupp

Statistical solutions of incompressible Euler describe turbulent dynamics as time-parameterized laws on $L^2$ whose multi-point correlations satisfy an infinite hierarchy of weak identities. Modern generative samplers for PDE forecasting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Victor Armegioiu

The exact law for fully developed homogeneous compressible magnetohydrodynamics (CMHD) turbulence is derived. For an isothermal plasma, without the assumption of isotropy, the exact law is expressed as a function of the plasma velocity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Nahuel Andrés , Fouad Sahraoui

We have carried out simulations of the nonlinear evolution of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability for compressible fluids in $2\frac{1}{2}$-dimensions, extending our previous work by Frank et al (1996) and Jones…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Hyunju Jeong , Dongsu Ryu , T. W. Jones , Adam Frank
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